4.8 Article

Efficient Optoelectronic Devices Enabled by Near-Infrared Organic Semiconductors with a Photoresponse beyond 1050 nm

期刊

ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
卷 14, 期 27, 页码 31066-31074

出版社

AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c06277

关键词

near-infrared materials; organic solar cells; organic photodetectors; fluorothieno[3,4-b]thiophene

资金

  1. National Key Research and Development Program [2019YFB2204500]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai [21ZR1435100]
  3. Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Commission [2021SZVUP075]
  4. State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology [SKT2002]
  5. National Science Fund for Excellent Young Scholars [61922057]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Organic optoelectronic devices have unique photoresponse to near-infrared light and hold great potential in various fields. To meet the technical requirements of energy conversion and health sensing, there is a demand for high-performance near-infrared organic semiconductors. A new material, BFIC, is designed and synthesized by inserting fluorothieno[3,4-b]thiophene (FTT) as a pi-bridge, which extends conjugation, stabilizes quinoid resonant structure, and enhances intramolecular charge transfer. BFIC exhibits broad and intense absorption in the near-infrared region (700 to 1050 nm). A power conversion efficiency of 10.38% is achieved in an organic solar cell based on BFIC and polymer donor PTB7-Th. Additionally, the organic photodetector based on PTB7-Th:BFIC demonstrates a broad spectral response and one of the highest detectivities among broad-band organic photodetectors under the self-powered mode.
Organic optoelectronic devices exhibit distinctive photoresponse to the near-infrared (NIR) light and show great potential in many fields. However, the optoelectronic properties of the existing devices hardly meet the technical requirements of new applications such as energy conversion and health sensing, thus raising the demand to develop high-performance NIR organic semiconductors. To address this issue, a new NIR material, namely, BFIC, is designed and synthesized by inserting fluorothieno[3,4-b]thiophene (FTT) as a pi-bridge. Since the introduction of FTT can extend the conjugation, stabilize the quinoid resonant structure, and enhance the intramolecular charge transfer, BFIC displays a broad and intense absorption in the NIR region, ranging from 700 to 1050 nm. As a result, the organic solar cell based on BFIC and a polymer donor PTB7-Th realizes a power conversion efficiency of 10.38%. The semitransparent organic solar cell (OSC) shows a power conversion efficiency of 6.15%, accompanied by an average visible transmittance of 38.79% due to the selective photoresponse in the NIR range. The organic photodetector based on PTB7-Th:BFIC delivers a broad spectral response ranging from 330 to 1030 nm with a specific detectivity over 1013 Jones under the self-powered mode, which is one of the highest detectivities among the broad-band organic photodetectors.

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