Correction
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Dengfeng Chai
Summary: The author regrets not including references to the article "Rooted Spanning Superpixels" in the International Journal of Computer Vision.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTER VISION
(2021)
Correction
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Derek R. Vardon, Mary Ann Franden, Christopher W. Johnson, Eric M. Karp, Michael T. Guarnieri, Jeffrey G. Linger, Michael J. Salm, Timothy J. Strathmann, Gregg T. Beckham
Summary: This article provides a correction on the production of adipic acid from lignin, presenting new perspectives and experimental results.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Anatomy & Morphology
Anusha Devulapally, Varun Parekh, Clint Pazhayidam George, Sreenath Balakrishnan
Summary: Cell morphology plays an important role in regulating cell function. This study develops algorithms to segment cells and nuclei from confocal images and convert their surfaces into vector representations. Principal Component Analysis reveals that the significant modes of variability in cell and nucleus shapes are scaling and flattening.
CELLS TISSUES ORGANS
(2022)
Article
Biology
Larisa Venkova, Amit Singh Vishen, Sergio Lembo, Nishit Srivastava, Baptiste Duchamp, Artur Ruppel, Alice Williart, Stephane Vassilopoulos, Alexandre Deslys, Juan Manuel Garcia Arcos, Alba Diz-Munoz, Martial Balland, Jean-Francois Joanny, Damien Cuvelier, Pierre Sens, Matthieu Piel
Summary: Cell volume depends on the rate of cell shape changes, with slow deformation not affecting the volume and fast deformation leading to volume loss. The state of the actin cortex and the coupling of ion fluxes to membrane tension play a crucial role in volume modulation.
Article
Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Daniele Proverbio, Arthur N. Montanari, Alexander Skupin, Jorge Gonsalves
Summary: Cooperative interactions in bistable biological regulatory systems can buffer system variability and hinder noise-induced regime shifts. Statistical early warning signals from distributional data can generically detect impending regime shifts. A generic framework based on minimal models can extract robustness and variability properties of more complex models and empirical data close to criticality.
Correction
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Tattym E. Shaiken, Antone R. Opekun
Summary: There is an updated version of this paper available via a link at the top of the original paper.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Pudi Wang, Qing Zhang, Xu Fang, Feng Lin, Jianyong Huang
Summary: This passage discusses the mechanical mechanisms of cell volume regulation in a 3D microenvironment, revealing a competitive relationship between intracellular cortices and 3D ECM, as well as the joint regulation of cell growth and volume adaption by factors such as initial cell size and ECM stiffness. It also highlights the critical role of prestresses on cell-ECM interfaces in constraining 3D cell growth, and the geometric size-dependent sensitivity of cell volume variation to external stimuli.
EXTREME MECHANICS LETTERS
(2021)
Correction
Economics
Jonathan Newton
Summary: Lemma 1 of Ray and Vohra (2019) is false as initially stated, however, it holds true under alternative conditions that align with the concept of coalitional sovereignty discussed in the cited paper.
Article
Cell Biology
Yizeng Li, Xiaohan Zhou, Sean X. Sun
Summary: Cells without a stiff cell wall, such as mammalian cells, must actively regulate their volume, with water flow determining cell volume variation. Proton and bicarbonate play significant roles in cell volume regulation, and cells need redundant mechanisms to maintain homeostasis.
FRONTIERS IN CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yonggang Ren, Yi Zhang, Jialing Liu, Peiru Liu, Jing Yang, Dongmei Guo, Aifa Tang, Jia Tao
Summary: This study demonstrated that hard matrix promoted cancer cell migration, cell shape was closely related to cancer cell malignancy, and F-actin networks were linked with the extracellular matrix, playing a key role in signal transmission.
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Correction
Ecology
Sara Ryding, Marcel Klaassen, Glenn J. Tattersall, Janet L. Gardner, Matthew R. E. Symonds
Summary: Animal appendages are used to dissipate excess body heat, with larger appendages facilitating more efficient heat exchange in warmer climates. Endotherms exhibit widespread evidence of 'shape-shifting' in response to climate change. Temperature is a strong predictor of morphological change independently or in combination with other environmental changes.
TRENDS IN ECOLOGY & EVOLUTION
(2022)
Review
Cell Biology
Vivek K. Gupta, Ovijit Chaudhuri
Summary: Cell-cycle progression and division in animal cells are regulated not only by biochemical factors, but also by mechanical interactions with the microenvironment. This review summarizes recent research on how cells interpret physical cues to promote cell-cycle progression and initiate cell division, as well as how dividing cells generate forces to successfully divide. Additionally, it discusses the potential contribution of force generation during division to larger tissue-scale processes involved in development and homeostasis.
TRENDS IN CELL BIOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Alison Baker, Chi-Chuan Lin, Casey Lett, Barbara Karpinska, Megan H. Wright, Christine H. Foyer
Summary: Catalase is a crucial enzyme in eukaryotic antioxidant systems, and it plays a significant role in plant growth and defense processes. The activity, ligand binding, stability, compartmentation, and function of CAT proteins can be modified by various post-translational modifications. The CAT interactome involves interactions with many cytosolic and nuclear proteins, extending its roles beyond peroxisomal metabolism. Pathogen effector proteins and nucleoredoxin are involved in the nuclear trafficking and activation of CAT in the cytosol and nucleus.
FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
(2023)
Correction
Mathematics, Applied
Zbigniew Burdak, Marek Kosiek, Marek Slocinski, Patryk Pagacz
Summary: In this note, the authors describe an additional type of compatible pairs of isometries and supplement the results, which include reformulating and correctly proving Theorem 5.14 and supplementing Theorem 5.15 and Theorem 8.3. These results can be derived directly from the previous theorem.
LINEAR ALGEBRA AND ITS APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Rodrigo Garcia-Tejera, Linus Schumacher, Ramon Grima
Summary: The maintenance and regeneration of adult tissues rely on the self-renewal of stem cells, which requires precise regulation of their proliferation and differentiation rates. A variation of the birth-death process (vBD) that considers volume exclusion effects in the stem cell niche reveals the distribution characteristics of stem cell population.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Geonhui Lee, Seong-Beom Han, Dong-Hwee Kim
Summary: Cell polarization, crucial in dynamic cellular processes, is precisely controlled by interactions between the nucleus and microtubule organizing center, involving cellular adhesion to extracellular matrix and nucleus-cytoskeletal connections. The localization of individual adhesive spots is more influential than cell shape in inducing intracellular polarization, with disruption of nuclear lamin A/C significantly reducing cell polarization. Geometrical cues guide intracellular polarization, determining directional cell migration through local activation of Cdc42.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yuan Gao, Bo Li, Jianshan Wang, Xi-Qiao Feng
Summary: This study investigates the influence of chiral morphologies of helical nanofibers on the fracture properties of biological materials, establishing a crack-bridging model and using a cohesive interfacial model. The research reveals an optimal helical angle for maximizing toughness and provides a scaling law to predict macroscopic fracture toughness of helical fiber-reinforced nanocomposites. It not only sheds light on toughening mechanisms of biological materials, but also offers inspirations for the design and optimization of advanced composites.
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICS AND PHYSICS OF SOLIDS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yan Liu, Bo Li, Xi-Qiao Feng
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICS AND PHYSICS OF SOLIDS
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Liu-Yuan Guan, Jian-Qing Lv, De-Qing Zhang, Bo Li
Summary: Collective polarization of carcinoma cells is predominantly controlled by the Golgi apparatus, which sustains membrane protrusion formation, polarized secretion, intracellular trafficking, and F-actin polarization. Disruption of the Golgi apparatus results in the destruction of collective polarization over a large scale, highlighting its crucial role in collective cancer cell invasion.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sunhong Min, Min Jun Ko, Hee Joon Jung, Wonsik Kim, Seong-Beom Han, Yuri Kim, Gunhyu Bae, Sungkyu Lee, Ramar Thangam, Hyojun Choi, Na Li, Jeong Eun Shin, Yoo Sang Jeon, Hyeon Su Park, Yu Jin Kim, Uday Kumar Sukumar, Jae-Jun Song, Seung-Keun Park, Seung-Ho Yu, Yun Chan Kang, Ki-Bum Lee, Qiang Wei, Dong-Hwee Kim, Seung Min Han, Ramasamy Paulmurugan, Young Keun Kim, Heemin Kang
Summary: This study demonstrates the remote control of nanostructure changes in ligand-presenting nanocoils to regulate cellular adhesion by cyclic stretching and shrinking. It shows promising potential for regulating mechanosensing-mediated differentiation of stem cells in vivo.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Gunhyu Bae, Yoo Sang Jeon, Min Jun Ko, Yuri Kim, Seong-Beom Han, Ramar Thangam, Wonsik Kim, Hee Joon Jung, Sungkyu Lee, Hyojun Choi, Sunhong Min, Hyunsik Hong, Sangwoo Park, Seong Yeol Kim, Kapil D. Patel, Na Li, Jeong Eun Shin, Bum Chul Park, Hyeon Su Park, Jun Hwan Moon, Yu Jin Kim, Uday Kumar Sukumar, Jae-Jun Song, Soo Young Kim, Seung-Ho Yu, Yun Chan Kang, Steve Park, Seung Min Han, Dong-Hwee Kim, Ki-Bum Lee, Qiang Wei, Liming Bian, Ramasamy Paulmurugan, Young Keun Kim, Heemin Kang
Summary: This study demonstrates a novel method to modulate the direct interaction between cells and ligand features at the molecular level, by controlling the unwinding and winding settings of nanohelices. This approach promotes the adhesion and polarization of macrophages, providing a theoretical basis for regenerative and anti-inflammatory immune responses to implants.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Seong-Beom Han, Bada Won, Seung-chan Yang, Dong-Hwee Kim
Summary: Low-molecular weight collagen peptides extracted from Asterias pectinifera have higher encapsulation efficiency compared to conventional sources like pork and fish, making them a promising eco-friendly material for anti-aging cosmetics. Their absorption rate can be enhanced using an elastic nanoliposome, which also exhibits inhibitory effects on photoaging caused by UV radiation.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Chenglin Lv, Yuguang Yang, Bo Li
Summary: Nano/micromotors (NMMs) are tiny objects capable of converting energy into mechanical motion. Active matter, such as synthetic colloids, cytoskeletons, bacteria, and cells, has been used to construct NMMs, resulting in rich dynamics and patterns. External stimuli and geometric confinements are used to control the movements of NMMs, leading to new application paradigms.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Seungho Choe
Summary: Researchers studied the interaction of cell-penetrating peptides with different composition model membranes using the Weighted Ensemble method. Although membrane translocation was not observed, the method can provide valuable information.
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Jeong-Ki Kim, Seong-Beom Han, Serk In Park, In-San Kim, Dong-Hwee Kim
Summary: Alternatively activated or M2 macrophages play a vital role in anti-inflammation, wound healing, and tissue repair. This study demonstrates that M2 activation requires mechanical cues from the extracellular microenvironment, and matrix rigidity-dependent macrophage spreading is mediated by F-actin formation. The study also identifies a new mechanosensing function of STAT6 in M2 activation.
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Jeongrae Kim, Yongwhan Choi, Dong-Hwee Kim, Hong Yeol Yoon, Kwangmeyung Kim
Summary: This review summarizes recent advances in the use of injectable hydrogels for combination immunotherapy in treating tumors. Injectable hydrogels, with their biocompatibility, degradability, and controllable properties, can effectively encapsulate various immunotherapeutic agents and elicit antitumor immune responses. The review also discusses the application of injectable hydrogels in chemoimmunotherapy, photoimmunotherapy, and radioimmunotherapy.
Article
Cell & Tissue Engineering
DoYeun Park, Donghak Kim, Su Jeong Park, Jeong Ho Choi, Yoojin Seo, Dong-Hwee Kim, Sang-Hoon Lee, Jung Keun Hyun, Jin Yoo, Youngmee Jung, Soo Hyun Kim
Summary: By combining micropattern-based fabrication method with stem-cell recruitment factor immobilization, a size-tunable nerve guidance conduit (NGC) with stem-cell recruitment capability was successfully developed, which enhances the guidance of nerve fiber regrowth and improves functional regeneration capacity. This method has wide applicability in improving the treatment of peripheral nerve injury and spinal cord injury.
NPJ REGENERATIVE MEDICINE
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wan Su Yun, Jeongrae Kim, Dong-Kwon Lim, Dong-Hwee Kim, Seong Ik Jeon, Kwangmeyung Kim
Summary: In the past 30 years, various nano-sized drug delivery systems (nanoDDSs) have been extensively studied for cancer therapy. They can passively target tumors and have enhanced permeability and retention effect. However, their systemic administration has led to complications such as insufficient tumor targeting, undesirable biodistribution, and carrier-associated toxicity. This review summarizes recent advancements in intratumoral nanoDDS administration, discussing factors that enhance therapeutic efficacy and the application in various cancer therapies. Intratumoral administration of nanoDDSs has shown versatility in enhancing tumor-specific accumulation and minimizing side effects, making it a potential solution to improve therapeutic effects and reduce toxicities.
Review
Engineering, Biomedical
Rakesh Joshi, Seong-Beom Han, Won-Ki Cho, Dong-Hwee Kim
Summary: This article discusses the effects of nuclear deformation on cell morphology and gene expression, as well as the role of intracellular organelles in force transfer. It introduces the preparation and properties of engineered biomaterials, the principles of cellular traction force measurement tools, and the techniques for measuring nuclear mechanics. Finally, it outlines the principles of traction force microscopy, challenges in force remodeling, displacement tracking algorithms, and the extension of 2-dimensional TFM to multiscale TFM.
BIOMATERIALS RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Yuguang Yang, Michael A. Bevan, Bo Li
ADVANCED INTELLIGENT SYSTEMS
(2020)