期刊
BIOSENSORS-BASEL
卷 12, 期 5, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/bios12050323
关键词
polymer biosensors; triboelectric nanogenerator; self-power; energy harvesting
资金
- National Key R&D Project from Ministry of Science and Technology, China [2016YFA0202702, 2016YFA0202701]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [51873020]
- University Basic Scientific Research Business Fee [FRF-MP-20-38]
In this review, the remarkable developments and functionalities of self-powered biosensors based on TENG are covered, with a focus on wearable and implantable devices for health monitoring and therapeutic purposes. The discussion also includes the use of TENGs as power sources for third-party biosensors and their applications in related fields.
Nowadays, self-powered wearable biosensors that are based on triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) are playing an important role in the continuous efforts towards the miniaturization, energy saving, and intelligence of healthcare devices and Internets of Things (IoTs). In this review, we cover the remarkable developments in TENG-based biosensors developed from various polymer materials and their functionalities, with a focus on wearable and implantable self-powered sensors for health monitoring and therapeutic devices. The functions of TENGs as power sources for third-party biosensors are also discussed, and their applications in a number of related fields are concisely illustrated. Finally, we conclude the review with a discussion of the challenges and problems of leveraging TENG -based intelligent biosensors.
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