4.6 Article

Structure-Dependent Eco-Toxicity of Vegetable Tannin

期刊

PROCESSES
卷 10, 期 5, 页码 -

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/pr10050816

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vegetable tannin; Photobacterium phosphoreum; eco-toxicity; structure; molecular docking

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21776185]

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The toxicity of vegetable tannin was assessed, and it was found that the structure of tannin is related to its eco-toxicity.
Vegetable tannin is widely applied in various industries, in agriculture, and in water treatment as a natural polyphenolic compound; however, little data has been collected concerning the relationship between structure and eco-toxicity. Here, the toxicity of six commercial tannin and three model chemicals was assessed using Photobacterium phosphoreum. Two kinds of hydrolyzed tannin displayed higher bioluminescence inhibition than four kinds of condensed tannin, and the model chemical of hydrolyzed tannin also showed greater toxicity than those of condensed tannin, indicating the structure dependent eco-toxicity of vegetable tannin. The reactive toxicity mechanism was proposed, which was illustrated by molecular simulations based on the model chemicals and luciferase.

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