Review
Environmental Sciences
Nada Abuelnoor, Ahmed AlHajaj, Maryam Khaleel, Lourdes F. Vega, Mohammad R. M. Abu-Zahra
Summary: In an effort to reduce excessive anthropogenic CO2 emissions, various CO2 capture technologies have been developed, with activated carbon being a promising option. Derived from agricultural waste and biomass, activated carbon can be enhanced for CO2 capture through different preparation methods and functionalization, making it suitable for industrial applications like wastewater treatment.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
M. Vorokhta, J. Novakova, M. Dopita, I. Khalakhan, V. Kopecky, M. Svabova
Summary: This study demonstrates that the microporosity of three-dimensionally ordered micromesoporous carbon (3DOmm) can be increased by physical activation, leading to improved CO2 capture performance. The activated 3DOmm carbon exhibits a highly porous amorphous structure with increased micropore and mesopore volumes and a higher specific surface area. Furthermore, the activated 3DOmm carbon shows excellent CO2 adsorption performance over a wide pressure range, with fast kinetics and high selectivity for CO2 over N2.
MATERIALS TODAY SUSTAINABILITY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lucas Spessato, Vitor A. Duarte, Jhessica M. Fonseca, Pedro A. Arroyo, Vitor C. Almeida
Summary: Nitrogen-doped activated carbons were prepared from Brazil nut shells using KOH-activation and N-doping with various compounds. The results showed that N-doping caused damage to the surface of the materials but contributed more to CO2 adsorption than high surface area values.
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Sergio Acevedo, Liliana Giraldo, Juan C. Moreno-Pirajan
Summary: This study examines the adsorption kinetics of activated carbon (AC) adsorbent materials produced from a by-product of African palm processing. The textural characteristics of the adsorbent solids were determined through N-2 physisorption, revealing BET areas between 721 and 1334 m(2)g(-1) and micropore volumes between 0.33 and 0.55 cm(3)g(-1). FTIR was used for chemical characterization, and CO2 adsorption was measured, showing values between 175 and 274 mg·g(-1). The kinetic study suggests that the intraparticle diffusion model best describes the physisorption process.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Gautam, Satyabrata Sahoo
Summary: The current research focuses on characterizing and comparing the physiochemical properties of seven commercially available activated carbons (ACs) as adsorbents for CO2 capture. The study found that the selected ACs have high micro and ultra-micro porosity, making them suitable for post-combustion CO2 capture. The study also estimated important thermodynamic properties of adsorption and confirmed that the selected ACs are suitable for various gas sorption applications.
THERMAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qiuyun Pu, Jirui Zou, Junya Wang, Shijian Lu, Ping Ning, Liang Huang, Qiang Wang
Summary: In this study, biomass wastes were used to prepare activated carbons with high micropore percentage for CO2 capture. The AC derived from walnut shells showed superior CO2 uptake, and the micropore percentage was found to have a significant influence on the CO2 capture performance of AC.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Jaroslaw Serafin, Mohammed Ouzzine, Orlando F. Cruz Junior, Joanna Srenscek-Nazzal
Summary: Low-cost carbonaceous adsorbents with microporous structures and moderate specific surface area were prepared from different amazonian nutshells for CO2 storage. The micropore structure of the activated carbons significantly impacts CO2 adsorption capacity, with mesoporosity contributing to higher capture at high pressure.
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Gautam, Satyabrata Sahoo
Summary: The research focuses on characterizing and comparing seven commercially available activated carbons as adsorbents for CO2 capture, revealing their suitability for various gas sorption applications and providing valuable properties for actual system design.
THERMAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Jaroslaw Serafin, Bartosz Dziejarski
Summary: In this paper, the latest research trends in terms of preparation and characteristics of activated carbons for CO2 adsorption applications are comprehensively reviewed, with a special focus on future investigation paths. The reported trends are closely related to synthesis conditions to develop microporosity and surface area, which are crucial factors affecting adsorption effectiveness. Additionally, the importance of regeneration techniques is emphasized for determining material suitability for CO2 capture application. This work provides a summary and potential directions for the development of activated carbons, aiming to establish a theoretical foundation and identify relevant ongoing research scope.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Chanyeong Park, Heeyoung Choi, Kun-Yi Andrew Lin, Eilhann E. Kwon, Jechan Lee
Summary: The study focused on the co-pyrolysis of single-use face masks and food waste for energy and resource valorization. Pyrolysis of the face masks produced fuel-range chemicals and primarily non-condensable hydrocarbons. Adding food waste led to char formation without affecting the properties of the char, increasing H2 production and decreasing hydrocarbon yields during co-feeding pyrolysis.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Malgorzata Wisniewska, Natalia Pawlak, Dariusz Sternik, Robert Pietrzak, Piotr Nowicki
Summary: This research investigates the adsorption of organic and inorganic pollutants on carbonaceous adsorbents prepared from expired or broken food products. The activation process was conducted using potassium carbonate and orthophosphoric acid as activating agents. The activated carbons were characterized and their suitability as adsorbents for methylene blue and iodine removal from aqueous solutions was evaluated. The materials activated with H3PO4 showed higher effectiveness in both pollutant adsorptions. The Langmuir isotherm model provided a better fit for the experimental adsorption data for all carbonaceous materials compared to the Freundlich model.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Animesh Pal, Kaiser Ahmed Rocky, Bidyut Baran Saha
Summary: This study investigates the performance and thermodynamic properties of activated carbons prepared from waste biomass materials in adsorption cooling systems. The findings suggest that the studied samples show promising potential for practical applications, with a significant improvement in specific cooling effect compared to existing standards.
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2021)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Md Saif Hasan, Aneek Krishna Karmakar
Summary: Spent automobile batteries are a significant source of harmful heavy metals for the environment, and activated carbons have been proven effective in treating these metals. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the application of activated carbons in adsorbing heavy metals from spent car batteries in aquatic systems, discussing their preparation, adsorption mechanisms, and future research recommendations.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Elena Surra, Rui P. P. L. Ribeiro, Tiago Santos, Maria Bernardo, Jose P. B. Mota, Nuno Lapa, Isabel A. A. C. Esteves
Summary: This study investigates the use of activated carbon materials derived from CO2 activation of Maize Cob Waste (MCW) as adsorbents for biogas upgrading. The carbon resulting from 3 hours of activation (MCW(PA)3 h) demonstrates better properties and selectivity towards CO2 compared to the one resulting from 2 hours of activation (MCW(PA)2 h). It shows higher CO2 uptake in the typical partial pressure range for biogas upgrading units and demonstrates good agreement between experimental results and the prediction using the axial dispersed plug-flow and Linear Driving Force (LDF) approximation for mass transfer modeling. This work lays the foundation for future modeling of a Pressure Swing Adsorption (PSA) cycle using MCW(PA)3 h as an adsorbent material and highlights the potential of this novel material for biogas upgrading processes.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Arshad Adam Salema, Yasmin Mohd Zaifullizan, Wai Hong Wong
Summary: This study investigates the decomposition and residue formation of face masks through pyrolysis and combustion processes. The findings indicate that combustion is a more suitable method for disposing of face masks, as it has lower activation energy and decomposition temperature, as well as lower emissions.
ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
J. Grzeszczak, A. Wroblewska, A. Kaminska, P. Miadlicki, J. Srenscek-Nazzal, R. J. Wrobel, Zvi C. Koren, B. Michalkiewicz
Summary: This work presents the synthesis of carbon catalysts from pine cones and their application in the oxidation of alpha-pinene. The study investigates the effects of temperature, carbon catalyst amount, and reaction time on the conversion and selectivities of alpha-pinene. The results show that under specific conditions, the oxidation of alpha-pinene using the PC_850 catalyst can achieve high conversion and selectivity to desired products.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Orlando F. Cruz Jr, Ignacio Campello-Gomez, Mirian E. Casco, Jaroslaw Serafin, Joaquin Silvestre-Albero, Manuel Martinez-Escandell, Dachamir Hotza, Carlos R. Rambo
Summary: In this study, microporous-activated carbons were prepared from cupuassu shell and used for CO2 capture. The effect of KOH:precursor ratio and activation temperature on the porous texture of activated carbons was investigated. The activated carbons showed high CO2 adsorption capacities, with values among the highest reported in the literature for biomass-derived activated carbons.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Agata Markowska-Szczupak, Oliwia Paszkiewicz, Kenta Yoshiiri, Kunlei Wang, Ewa Kowalska
Summary: Mould fungi pose serious threats to humans and animals, and may be the main cause of COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis. Common disinfection methods are not effective against fungi due to their high resistance. Photocatalysis has attracted attention for its antimicrobial properties, and titania photocatalysts have been used in various applications. This study presents the efficiency of photocatalytic methods in removing fungi and bacteria, which are risk factors for SARS-CoV-2 co-infection, and suggests that photocatalysis may help prevent the severity of the COVID-19 pandemic.
CURRENT OPINION IN GREEN AND SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
J. Grzeszczak, A. Wroblewska, M. Bosacka, Zvi C. Koren, B. Michalkiewicz
Summary: alpha-Pinene is a common terpene found in nature, mainly in pine oils. It can be extracted and used to produce valuable products such as verbenone, verbenol, and alpha-pinene oxide, which have various applications in medicine, cosmetics, and foods. The use of different ZSM-5 zeolite catalysts in the green alpha-pinene oxidation process is also described.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH & DESIGN
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
M. Kujbida, A. Wroblewska, G. Lewandowski, M. Bosacka, Zvi C. Koren, B. Michalkiewicz
Summary: This study investigates the epoxidation of 1,5,9-cyclododecatriene (CDT) to 1,2-epoxy-5,9-cyclododecadiene (ECDD) using hydrogen peroxide on unmodified and silanized Ti-SBA-15 catalyst (Ti-SBA-15-TMS). Silanization improves the selectivity of the reaction by decreasing the rate of epoxidation but increasing the transformation of CDT and H2O2 to ECDD. The use of 90 wt% acetone as the solvent yields the highest selectivity.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Joanna Siemak, Rafal J. Wrobel, Jakub Peksinski, Beata Michalkiewicz
Summary: Activated carbons with highly microporous structure were successfully prepared from avocado stones through NaOH activation and subsequent carbonization. The obtained activated carbons showed specific surface areas in the range of 817-1172 m²/g, total pore volumes of 0.538-0.691 cm³/g, and micropore volumes of 0.259-0.375 cm³/g. These activated carbons exhibited excellent CO2 adsorption capacity of 5.9 mmol/g at 0℃ and 1 bar, as well as selectivity over nitrogen for flue gas simulation. The novelty of this work lies in the production of high-performance activated carbons from avocado stones using NaOH activation, which has not been reported before.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Adrianna Kaminska, Joanna Srenscek-Nazzal, Karolina Kielbasa, Jadwiga Grzeszczak, Jaroslaw Serafin, Agnieszka Wroblewska
Summary: Carbon-supported nickel catalysts with different Ni content were tested in the oxidation of alpha-pinene under solvent-free conditions. The catalysts were prepared using activated carbon from spent coffee grounds and nickel compounds, and characterized using various instrumental techniques. The catalytic tests revealed that the catalysts with 5 wt% and 1 wt% of Ni content showed the highest activity in the oxidation reaction, producing alpha-pinene oxide, verbenol, and verbenone. The hydrothermal method of catalyst preparation was found to be more advantageous, likely due to the higher selectivity of epoxide compound in the pores.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Diana Hernandez-Monje, Liliana Giraldo, Jaroslaw Serafin, Juan Carlos Moreno-Pirajan
Summary: Activated carbons with different physicochemical characteristics were studied to determine their interactions with hydrocarbons. The enthalpy of immersion was determined to evaluate the influence of adsorbents and adsorbates, as well as the addition of another adsorbate. The results showed that the interaction increased with thermal treatment and decreased with chemical modification, both in pure solvents and mixtures. The CO2 adsorption of activated carbons ranged from 3.43 to 3.79 mmol g(-1).
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Jaroslaw Serafin, Bartosz Dziejarski, Xavier Vendrell, Karolina Kielbasa, Beata Michalkiewicz
Summary: In this study, activated carbon synthesized from fern leaves was used as a sustainable sorbent for carbon dioxide capture. The resource-friendly technology for activated carbon production was applied, reducing energy consumption and resources. Evaluation of the CO2 adsorption ability of the activated carbon was supported by various techniques, showing high CO2 adsorption and selectivity. The abundance and low cost of fern leaves make them a promising carbon source for CO2 sorbent production.
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Iman Gouaich, Benaouda Bestani, Zohra Bouberka, Joanna Srenscek-Nazza, Beata Michalkiewicz, Mokhtar Benzekri-Benallou, Ahmed Boucherdoud, Nouredine Benderdouche
Summary: In this study, Eucalyptus camaldulensis leaves were used as a precursor to prepare low-cost adsorbents for the treatment of water contaminated with ascorbic acid. The activated leaves proved to be effective in removing the pollutant from liquid media, making them a potential alternative to commercial adsorbents.
DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Joanna Siemak, Beata Michalkiewicz
Summary: A new strategy for producing ultramicroporous activated carbons from avocado seeds was developed, which involved solvothermal carbonization and thermal KOH activation. The samples exhibited excellent CO2 sorption capacities, with the best adsorption achieved using isopropanol as the solvent. The highest CO2 adsorption was 6.47 mmol/g at 0°C and 4.35 mmol/g at 20°C.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Martyna Sokolowska, Jagoda Nowak-Grzebyta, Ewa Stachowska, Piotr Miadlicki, Magdalena Zdanowicz, Beata Michalkiewicz, Miroslawa El Fray
Summary: A library of furan-based block copolymers was synthesized via a two-step polycondensation reaction using Candida antarctica lipase B as biocatalyst. The resulting copolymers were analyzed using NMR, FTIR, and GPC. XRD, DHM, and DSC were used to study the crystallization behavior and thermal properties, while OTR was measured to verify the oxygen permeability of the furan-based copolyesters. The chain length of α,ω-aliphatic linear diols used in the synthesis had a significant effect on the material properties.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Jaroslaw Serafin, Bartosz Dziejarski
Summary: In this paper, the latest research trends in terms of preparation and characteristics of activated carbons for CO2 adsorption applications are comprehensively reviewed, with a special focus on future investigation paths. The reported trends are closely related to synthesis conditions to develop microporosity and surface area, which are crucial factors affecting adsorption effectiveness. Additionally, the importance of regeneration techniques is emphasized for determining material suitability for CO2 capture application. This work provides a summary and potential directions for the development of activated carbons, aiming to establish a theoretical foundation and identify relevant ongoing research scope.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Adrianna Kaminska, Joanna Srenscek-Nazzal, Jaroslaw Serafin, Piotr Miadlicki, Karolina Kielbasa, Agnieszka Wroblewska
Summary: In the era of ecology and careful care for the environment, it is important to use renewable raw materials of plant origin. Research on the use of waste plant biomass, such as producing activated carbons from food industry waste, is a rapidly developing direction. Carbons based on waste biomass offer environmentally friendly substitutes for catalysts in isomerization reactions, allowing for high conversion of organic raw materials and desired product selectivities.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Orlando F. Cruz Jr, Jaroslaw Serafin, Fatima-Zahra Azar, Mirian E. Casco, Joaquin Silvestre-Albero, Dachamir Hotza, Carlos R. Rambo
Summary: Activated carbons prepared from Amazonian biomass by microwave-assisted hydrothermal carbonization and CO2 activation showed excellent methane adsorption performance due to their high specific surface area and narrow micropores.