4.6 Article

Industry 4.0 and Digitalisation in Healthcare

期刊

MATERIALS
卷 15, 期 6, 页码 -

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ma15062140

关键词

Industry 4; 0; healthcare; digitalisation; Internet of Things; big data

资金

  1. UKRI [EP/L016567/1, EP/S013652/1, EP/S036180/1, EP/T001100/1, EP/T024607/1]
  2. Transformation Foundation Industries NetworkPlus feasibility study award [EP/V026402/1]
  3. Royal Academy of Engineering [IAPP18-19\295, TSP1332]
  4. EURAMET EMPIR A185 (2018)
  5. EU Cost Action [CA15102, CA18125, CA18224, CA16235]
  6. Newton Fellowship award from the Royal Society [NIF\R1\191571]
  7. Resource Allocation Panel (RAP) grant
  8. ARCHER2 resources [e648]
  9. EPSRC [EP/T024607/1, EP/S013652/1, EP/T001100/1] Funding Source: UKRI

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Industry 4.0 in healthcare involves the use of advanced technologies such as digitisation, artificial intelligence, and big data. It brings paradigm shift to the healthcare industry, providing better user experience through early intervention. Although the sector is ready for Industry 5.0, there are still certain aspects that need further consideration.
Industry 4.0 in healthcare involves use of a wide range of modern technologies including digitisation, artificial intelligence, user response data (ergonomics), human psychology, the Internet of Things, machine learning, big data mining, and augmented reality to name a few. The healthcare industry is undergoing a paradigm shift thanks to Industry 4.0, which provides better user comfort through proactive intervention in early detection and treatment of various diseases. The sector is now ready to make its next move towards Industry 5.0, but certain aspects that motivated this review paper need further consideration. As a fruitful outcome of this review, we surveyed modern trends in this arena of research and summarised the intricacies of new features to guide and prepare the sector for an Industry 5.0-ready healthcare system.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.6
评分不足

次要评分

新颖性
-
重要性
-
科学严谨性
-
评价这篇论文

推荐

Review Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Effect of surface oxide layers in solid-state welding of aluminium alloys - review

Danka Labus Zlatanovic, Jean Pierre Bergmann, Sebastian Balos, Joerg Hildebrand, Mirjana Bojanic-Sejat, Saurav Goel

Summary: This review provides new insights into the behavior of residual oxides in solid-state weld joints of aluminium alloys. It addresses the influence of oxides on the aluminium surface before and during welding, their impact on the weld structure, and possible solutions for reducing this impact. The relevant solid-state techniques for the transportation sector, namely diffusion bonding, friction stir spot welding, and ultrasonic welding, are surveyed, analyzed, and reviewed. The presence of oxides on the aluminium substrate and its implication on the metallurgical characteristics of the weld joints are reviewed. Visible defects such as voids, delamination, kissing bond, and hook defects, as well as the problems associated with these defects, are analyzed, and suggestions are made to partially overcome these issues.

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF WELDING AND JOINING (2023)

Editorial Material Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

A perspective on nanocomposite coatings for advanced functional applications

Jaya Verma, Saurav Goel

Summary: Functional coatings provide durability and their functional response is influenced by the environment, such as temperature, pH, moisture, active ions, or mechanical stresses. Efforts have been made to achieve multi-functionality within a single coating, combining appropriate materials and nanopatterns. This article focuses on the design specifications, fabrication methods, and case studies of functional coatings, particularly in anti-corrosion and self-cleaning applications.

NANOFABRICATION (2023)

Review Oncology

Nanoparticle-mediated cancer cell therapy: basic science to clinical applications

Jaya Verma, Caaisha Warsame, Rajkumar Kottayasamy Seenivasagam, Nirmal Kumar Katiyar, Eiman Aleem, Saurav Goel

Summary: Cancer is the second leading cause of death globally, claiming nearly 10 million lives in 2020. Common types of cancer include breast, lung, colon and rectum, prostate, skin (non-melanoma), and stomach cancer. Traditional treatments like radiotherapy and chemotherapy have limitations in distinguishing between normal and malignant cells. The use of nanoparticles may provide a precise and targeted approach for cancer treatment.

CANCER AND METASTASIS REVIEWS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Physical, Thermal, and Chemical Properties of Fly Ash Cenospheres Obtained from Different Sources

Andrei Shishkin, Vitalijs Abramovskis, Ilmars Zalite, Ashish Kumar Singh, Gundars Mezinskis, Vladimir Popov, Jurijs Ozolins

Summary: This study investigates the physical, chemical, and thermal properties of cenospheres from three different sources. The particle size distribution was most uniform in CS2, and the density of all samples was similar. CS3 had the highest Si content and also contained Fe2O3 and K2O. CS1 and CS2 did not sinter up to 1200℃, while CS3 sintered at 1100℃. For application in spark plasma sintering, CS2 is the most suitable choice.

MATERIALS (2023)

Article Engineering, Manufacturing

Oblique nanomachining of gallium arsenide explained using AFM experiments and MD simulations

Pengfei Fan, Nirmal Kumar Katiyar, Saurav Goel, Yang He, Yanquan Geng, Yongda Yan, Hui Mao, Xichun Luo

Summary: This paper explores the effects of oblique nanomachining on GaAs machining quality, plasticity, and transport phenomena using atomic scale machining experiments and simulations. The study finds that under oblique cutting conditions, there is an early avalanche of dislocations, lower coefficient of friction, and higher specific cutting energy compared to orthogonal cutting. Through high-resolution transmission electron microscopy examination, it is revealed that plasticity during nanometric cutting of GaAs is facilitated by shuffle-set slip on the {1 1 1} slip system due to the 1 1 0 type dislocation. Overall, oblique cutting is inferred to be the optimal condition for high-quality wafer nanofabrication using an AFM.

JOURNAL OF MANUFACTURING PROCESSES (2023)

Review Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

A Guiding Framework for Process Parameter Optimisation of Thermal Spraying

Viswanathan Venkatachalapathy, Nirmal Kumar Katiyar, Allan Matthews, Jose Luis Endrino, Saurav Goel

Summary: Currently, thermal spray coating service providers rely on OEMs to suggest the coating recipe and parameters, but a systematic framework for parameter optimization is lacking. This article presents a logical framework for selecting the right process parameters in thermal spraying, minimizing iterations and achieving efficient coating deposition. It serves as a guide for early career engineers and scientists to reduce processing time and transform academic research to industrial manufacturing.

COATINGS (2023)

Article Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Thermo-physical characteristics of 3C-SiC structure subjected to microwave exposure: A molecular dynamics study

T. L. Dora, Ayush Owhal, Tribeni Roy, Sachin U. Belgamwar, Saurav Goel, Hamed Yazdani Nezhad, Radha Raman Mishra

Summary: This article uses molecular dynamics simulations to investigate the atomistic response of 3C-SiC during microwave heating. By simulating at different electric field strengths and frequencies, a numerical relationship between temperature and time is developed to predict the thermal response of 3C-SiC. The physical characteristics of 3C-SiC are determined by analyzing the plots of mean square displacement, time, and diffusion coefficients. The results show that at 0.5V/Å and 500 GHz, the diffusion coefficient increases by 88% compared to 0.1V/Å at 500 GHz, and a 75% change in the physical phase of 3C-SiC structure is confirmed by the distorted density distribution profile.

MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS (2023)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

PREDICTING THE BLASTOCYST DEVELOPMENT RATE DURING ASSISTED REPRODUCTIVE TECHNOLOGIES BASED ON SEMEN MICROBIOTA

E. A. Panacheva, E. Kudryavtseva, D. L. Zornikov, E. E. Plotko, V. M. Petrov, E. S. Voroshilina

Summary: Developing a mathematical model for predicting good and excellent quality embryos based on semen microbiota assessment in normozoospermia can help improve the success rate of assisted reproductive technologies.

BULLETIN OF RUSSIAN STATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY (2023)

Review Engineering, Mechanical

Control over Multi-Scale Self-Organization-Based Processes under the Extreme Tribological Conditions of Cutting through the Application of Complex Adaptive Surface-Engineered Systems

German Fox-Rabinovich, Iosif Gershman, Saurav Goel, Jose Luis Endrino

Summary: This paper analyzes the multiscale self-organization processes during cutting and reveals several channels of reducing entropy production through self-organization. These processes include self-organization during PVD coating deposition, tribofilm formation during operation, and multiscale self-organization processes on the tool surface. In-depth knowledge of these processes can enhance the wear resistance of coated cutting tools by applying complex adaptive surface-engineered systems and high entropy alloy coatings.

LUBRICANTS (2023)

Article Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

Mechanism of material removal in tungsten carbide-cobalt alloy during chemistry enhanced shear thickening polishing

Jiahuan Wang, Zewei Tang, Saurav Goel, Yu Zhou, Yanfei Dai, Jinhu Wang, Qiankun He, Julong Yuan, Binghai Lyu

Summary: This study proposes a novel 'chemistry enhanced shear thickening polishing' (C-STP) process using Fenton's reagent to achieve sub 10 nm finished polishing at a rate twice that of conventional STP for complex-shaped cemented carbide components. The concentration of Fenton's reagent was found to have an influence on the material removal rate but not on the surface roughness. Electrochemical experiments showed that Fenton's reagent could effectively reduce the corrosion resistance of tungsten carbide-cobalt alloy.

JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T (2023)

Review Engineering, Multidisciplinary

Recent Inventions in Additive Manufacturing: Holistic Review

Ismail Fidan, Orkhan Huseynov, Mohammad Alshaikh Ali, Suhas Alkunte, Mithila Rajeshirke, Ankit Gupta, Seymur Hasanov, Khalid Tantawi, Evren Yasa, Oguzhan Yilmaz, Jennifer Loy, Vladimir Popov, Ankit Sharma

Summary: This paper summarizes recent inventions in the field of Additive Manufacturing (AM), including factors affecting their development and commercialization, breakthroughs in materials and AM technologies, and their integration with emerging technologies. It explores the impact of AM in various sectors since the 1970s and discusses challenges and future directions, such as hybrid manufacturing and bio-printing, as well as socio-economic and environmental implications. This collaborative study provides a concise understanding of the latest inventions in AM, offering valuable insights for researchers, practitioners, and decision makers in diverse industries and institutions.

INVENTIONS (2023)

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

A resistance-driven H2 gas sensor: high-entropy alloy nanoparticles decorated 2D MoS2

Bidesh Mondal, Xiaolei Zhang, Sumit Kumar, Feng Long, Nirmal Kumar Katiyar, Mahesh Kumar, Saurav Goel, Krishanu Biswas

Summary: The demand for carbon-free energy sources has made the use of hydrogen (H2) gas increasingly important, but its explosive nature raises safety concerns. Researchers have developed a hydrogen gas detection sensor using high-entropy alloy nanoparticles, which shows high selectivity and sensitivity. By decorating the 2D MoS2 surface with these nanoparticles, the sensor can effectively adsorb and dissociate H2 gas, thereby improving its performance.

NANOSCALE (2023)

Article Chemistry, Physical

Understanding the evolution of catalytically active multi-metal sites in a bifunctional high-entropy alloy electrocatalyst for zinc-air battery application

Chetna Madan, Saumya R. Jha, Nirmal Kumar Katiyar, Arkaj Singh, Rahul Mitra, Chandra Sekhar Tiwary, Krishanu Biswas, Aditi Halder

Summary: This study reports a new high entropy alloy material that exhibits good electrocatalytic performance in zinc-air batteries. By adjusting the electronic and chemical properties of the material, the round-trip efficiency and stability of zinc-air batteries can be improved.

ENERGY ADVANCES (2023)

暂无数据