期刊
MBIO
卷 13, 期 3, 页码 -出版社
AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
DOI: 10.1128/mbio.00235-22
关键词
microbiome; microbe-microbe interactions; microbial ecology; oral microbiology
类别
资金
- National Institutes of Health [R01DE023193, R01DE020100, F32DE027281, K99DE031018]
The diversity and importance of the oral microbiome play a vital role in oral and overall health, and studying oral diseases can provide insights into the complexity and dynamics of polymicrobial interactions.
The oral microbiota is enormously diverse, with over 700 microbial species identified across individuals that play a vital role in the health of our mouth and our overall well-being. In addition, as oral diseases such as caries (cavities) and periodontitis (gum disease) are mediated through interspecies microbial interactions, this community serves as an important model system to study the complexity and dynamics of polymicrobial interactions. Here, we review historical and recent progress in our understanding of the oral microbiome, highlighting how oral microbiome research has significantly contributed to our understanding of microbial communities, with broad implications in polymicrobial diseases and across microbial community ecology. Further, we explore innovations and challenges associated with analyzing polymicrobial systems and suggest future directions of study. Finally, we provide a conceptual framework to systematically study microbial interactions within complex communities, not limited to the oral microbiota. The oral microbiota is enormously diverse, with over 700 microbial species identified across individuals that play a vital role in the health of our mouth and our overall well-being. In addition, as oral diseases such as caries (cavities) and periodontitis (gum disease) are mediated through interspecies microbial interactions, this community serves as an important model system to study the complexity and dynamics of polymicrobial interactions.
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