Review
Environmental Sciences
Minh-Ky Nguyen, Chitsan Lin, Hoang-Lam Nguyen, Van-Giang Le, S. Haddout, Myoung-Jin Um, Soon W. Chang, D. Duc Nguyen
Summary: The production of plastic waste has significantly increased, resulting in the release of millions of tons of plastic waste into the environment annually. This waste can break down into smaller micro- and nanoplastics (MNPs), which are toxic to organisms and pose risks to aquatic ecosystems, food chains, and human health. This review provides a comprehensive assessment of the (eco)toxicity of MNPs on aquatic algae, highlighting the significant risks they pose to essential ecosystems and human health.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Ruxia Qiao, Monika Mortimer, Jelizaveta Richter, Barbara Rani-Borges, Zhenyang Yu, Margit Heinlaan, Sijie Lin, Angela Ivask
Summary: Plastic contamination in the environment is a major concern and assessing the risk of micro-and nanoplastics is challenging. This study collected and analyzed toxicity data of polystyrene micro- and nanospheres in various organisms, finding that aquatic invertebrates were the most studied, nanosized PS was more frequently studied, acute exposures were more prevalent than chronic exposures, and 40% of the data showed no effects of PS on organisms. Future studies should focus on environmentally relevant plastics concentrations, wide range of organisms, co-exposures with other pollutants, and method development for plastics identification and quantification.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Christine C. Gaylarde, Jose Antonio Baptista Neto, Estefan Monteiro da Fonseca
Summary: The article summarizes the research on the impact of nanoplastics, pointing out that there are currently no suitable standard methods to determine the concentrations and chemical composition of these particles in aquatic systems, and the fate and impact of nanoplastics in the aquatic environment have not been fully explored.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Richard York
Summary: Despite the increase in consumption of poultry, fish, and aquatic invertebrates, it has not suppressed the consumption of other meat sources. This suggests that overall meat consumption is still rising and contributing to climate and environmental issues.
NATURE SUSTAINABILITY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mohamed Alaraby, Aliro Villacorta, Doaa Abass, Alba Hernandez, Ricard Marcos
Summary: Micro and nanoplastics (MNPLs), resulting from plastic waste degradation, are emerging environmental pollutants with potential risks to human health. This study used titanium-doped PET NPLs as a true-to-life model and found that they induced oxidative stress and genotoxicity in a Drosophila model.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ana-Belen Muniz-Gonzalez, Marta Novo, Jose-Luis Martinez-Guitarte
Summary: Exposure of Chironomus riparius larvae to endosulfan resulted in significant alterations in different metabolic pathways at the molecular level, as well as modifications in all measured enzymatic activities, despite the absence of lethality. These findings highlight the need to consider effects at the sub-organismal level in addition to traditional ecologically relevant parameters in new risk assessment strategies for toxicants in the environment.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Fisheries
Eman Zahran, Engy Risha, Awad Rizk
Summary: The study found that propofol has longer induction and anesthesia duration compared to eugenol in fish anesthesia, while also having a faster recovery rate. In terms of hematological indices, the propofol group showed a transient increase compared to the eugenol group. However, there were no significant changes in other indicators such as leukocytic counts between the two groups. During anesthesia, both propofol and eugenol groups showed a temporary increase in glucose and cortisol levels, which returned to baseline levels during the recovery period.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Li'ang Li, Huaxin Gu, Xueqing Chang, Wei Huang, Inna M. Sokolova, Shuaishuai Wei, Li Sun, Shanglu Li, Xinghuo Wang, Menghong Hu, Jiangning Zeng, Youji Wang
Summary: Toxicological studies have shown that exposure to nanoplastics (NPs) can lead to increased oxidative stress responses in juvenile Larimichthys crocea, affecting the survival rate and antioxidant enzyme activities in the liver. Higher concentrations of NPs had more pronounced effects on oxidative stress and survival rates, indicating potential negative impacts on fishery productivity.
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
(2021)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Peng Xu, Muhammad Junaid, Yan Liu, Xilin Jiang, Yupeng Chen, Chunqing Bi, Jun Wang, Nan Xu
Summary: This study investigated the toxicity of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and virgin yellow-green fluorescent polystyrene nanoparticles (NPs) on marine mussels. The results showed that co-exposure of PFOS and NPs significantly increased the distribution of PFOS in mussel tissues and elevated the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS). The study also found altered responses of antioxidant entities and downregulated expressions of oxidative stress-related genes. The findings suggest that NPs can influence the distribution of PFOS between mussels and seawater.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yang Li, Xiuli Lu, Zhihao Yu, Haozhen Wang, Bing Gao
Summary: In this study, it was found that ATP1A1 may be a key susceptibility gene involved in calcium stone formation. The down-regulation of ATP1A1 was associated with crystal deposition and activation of related signaling pathways. Overexpression of ATP1A1 or treatment with a specific inhibitor alleviated oxidative stress, inflammation, apoptosis, crystal-cell adhesion, and stone formation. These findings suggest that ATP1A1 could be a potential therapeutic target for treating calcium stones.
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Analia Ale, Victoria S. Andrade, Maria F. Gutierrez, Carla Bacchetta, Andrea S. Rossi, Pablo Santo Orihuela, Martin F. Desimone, Jimena Cazenave
Summary: With the increase in global food demand, agricultural practices and pesticide applications are on the rise. Nanotechnology-based pesticides, known as nanopesticides, have gained importance due to their higher efficiency and, in some cases, lower toxicity compared to conventional pesticides. However, there are concerns about their (eco)safety as evidence on their environmental impact is controversial. This review aims to provide an overview of the current nanotechnology-based pesticides, their toxic mechanisms, their fate in the environment (particularly aquatic environments), and the available research on their ecotoxicological effects on non-target organisms. The review also highlights the need for more comprehensive studies on the fate and ecotoxicity of nanopesticides and identifies research gaps in this area.
TOXICOLOGY AND APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Roberta Nugnes, Chiara Russo, Elena Orlo, Margherita Lavorgna, Marina Isidori
Summary: This study aimed to determine the acute, sub-chronic, and chronic toxicity of imidacloprid in freshwater producers and primary consumers, as well as its potential eco-genotoxic effects on non-target organisms. The results showed that the genotoxicological risk quotient values of imidacloprid were higher than the threshold value in all continents, while chronic toxicity risk quotient values were generally below the threshold value.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sivakamavalli Jeyachandran, Hethesh Chellapandian, Kiyun Park, Ihn-Sil Kwak
Summary: Heat shock proteins (HSPs) are molecular chaperones and stress proteins that are expressed in response to various stresses. They play a vital role in regulating protein synthesis, folding, and assembly in cells. HSPs also influence apoptosis, the immune system, and inflammation. In aquatic organisms, increasing HSP levels through non-traumatic methods can provide health benefits and improve husbandry practices. This review discusses the importance of HSPs in different tissues in aquatic organisms and their expression during pathogen invasion.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yuxuan Liu, Yonghua Wang, Xin Ling, Zhenhua Yan, Donghai Wu, Jianchao Liu, Guanghua Lu
Summary: Nanoplastics and BMDBM have significant effects on the gene expression in zebrafish embryos, with combined exposure reducing adverse effects on gene expression. Single-cell RNA sequencing technology identified neural mid cells as target cells of both pollutants, which commonly altered brain and head development functions.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Environmental Sciences
V. C. Shruti, Gurusamy Kutralam-Muniasamy, Fermin Perez-Guevara
Summary: Microbial decomposers' interactions with micro-and nanoplastics (MNPs) and the underlying toxicity mechanisms have not been comprehensively reviewed. This systematic review critically assesses in vitro evaluation methods and recent advances in understanding MNPs' toxicity mechanisms, providing crucial insights and up-to-date knowledge.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xuesong Cao, Le Yue, Fei Lian, Chuanxi Wang, Bingxu Cheng, Jinze Lv, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) and CuO nanoparticles doped g-C3N4 (Cu-g-C3N4) exhibit high photocatalytic antialgal activities against harmful algae, with Cu-g-C3N4 showing stronger activity due to better aggregation and higher light utilization efficiency. The presence of humic acid (HA) inhibits the antialgal activity of g-C3N4 but has no effect on Cu-g-C3N4, suggesting that CuO nanoparticles in Cu-g-C3N4 play a role in mitigating the inhibition effects of HA. This study provides insights into the inhibition mechanisms of natural organic matter on g-C3N4 photocatalytic antialgal activity and optimization strategies for environmental applications.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Fei Lian, Yikang Zhang, Shiguo Gu, Yaru Han, Xuesong Cao, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: This study examined the photochemical transformation and catalytic activity of dissolved black nitrogen (DBN) in soils, finding that DBN is more easily transformed and generates more reactive oxygen and nitrogen species under solar irradiation, leading to higher photocatalytic degradation of organic compounds compared to dissolved black carbon (BC). These findings provide new insights into the impact of heteroatoms on the phototransformation and activity of BC as well as the cycling of nitrogen in terrestrial systems.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Qiongli Bao, Wankui Bao, Yan Li, Shengnan Zhang, Fei Lian, Yizong Huang
Summary: The combination of silicon (Si) and melatonin (MT) was found to be more effective in reducing the uptake and transport of cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As) in rice plants compared to Si alone. The Si+MT treatment significantly decreased Cd and As concentrations in rice grains, with the greatest impact seen in high-polluted soil (HP) for Cd reduction and in low-polluted soil (LP) for As reduction. This effect may be attributed to the regulation of antioxidant potential and gene expression related to Cd uptake and transport.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Gang Cao, Jiachang Qiao, Juehao Ai, Shuaiqi Ning, Huimin Sun, Menghua Chen, Lin Zhao, Guilong Zhang, Fei Lian
Summary: Ball-milled biochar (BMBC) is an engineering material with potential applications in remediating contaminated soil and water. This study investigated the effects of ubiquitous cations and model organic matter on the transport of BMBC using laboratory column experiments. The results showed that humic acid facilitated the transport of BMBC under neutral conditions, while ionic strength and humic acid had antagonistic effects on BMBC transport. Additionally, the presence of Mg2+ and Al3+ resulted in charge reversal of the BMBC surface, affecting deposition and transport.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shiguo Gu, Fei Lian, Yaru Han, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: This study compared the release, surface properties, colloidal stability, and oxidative stress of dissolved black carbon (DBC) in the presence and absence of rice root exudates. The results showed that the introduction of root exudates enhanced the release of DBC, modified its surface properties, and reduced its oxidative stress to rice seedlings.
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Fei Lian, Shiguo Gu, Yaru Han, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: Multiple lines of evidence suggest that natural organic matter can protect poorly crystalline iron oxides from certain factors. However, nano-sized biochar has been found to promote the phase transformation of iron oxides. Moreover, it has been observed that the aggregates between nano-BC and iron minerals undergo partial dissociation during co-transport.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yancai Zhi, Xiaona Li, Fei Lian, Chuanxi Wang, Jason C. White, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: This study proposed a specific humification process under catalysis for the first time and demonstrated the growth-promoting effect of artificial HAs produced through catalysis on rice plants. Artificial HAs from nFe(2)O(3) catalytic treatment showed the best growth-promoting effect on rice.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Fei Wang, Mingming Zhang, Xingyu Liu, Zimeng Li, Hongkai Zhu, Fei Lian, Xiangyue Liu, Liqiang Li, Xintian Wu, Hongwen Sun
Summary: In this study, iron-enriched sludge-derived hydrochar was prepared as a high-efficiency catalyst for the oxidation of triclosan. The hydrochar exhibited excellent removal efficiency of triclosan, with a broad pH applicability and great recycling stability. The activation of H2O2 was achieved by both persistent free radicals and iron, making the degradation efficiency significantly higher than that of the conventional Fenton reaction. These findings provide insights into the utilization of iron-enriched sludge and the role of hydrochar in promoting iron cycling and electron transfer in the Fenton reaction.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jiaqi Li, Zhenyu Wang, Yikang Zhang, Xuesong Cao, Fei Lian, Shiguo Gu
Summary: We synthesized novel Se-doped carbon quantum dots and compared two different Se-doping methods in their ability to deliver Se to tomatoes and promote plant growth and development. The samples synthesized via the co-cracking method showed better performance in increasing plant biomass, mineral content, fruit quality, and Se accumulation. This could be attributed to their smaller size and less negative charge, which facilitated better penetration and transport in plant tissues. The slower release of Se from these samples during foliar application also contributed to their higher efficiency as a potential Se nano-carrier.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shiguo Gu, Wei Zhang, Fei Wang, Zhanhang Meng, Yu Cheng, Zexuan Geng, Fei Lian
Summary: The pyrolysis of biomass containing excessive heavy metals can result in heavy metal contaminated biochar (BC). In addition to higher charring temperature, particle size of BC also plays a critical role in the content of heavy metals and its ecotoxicity. Content and chemical forms of cadmium (Cd) in BC fractions as well as the related algal toxicity were examined. The results showed that particle size significantly modified the chemical forms and ecotoxicity of Cd in BC, which has important implications for understanding the behavior and potential risk of heavy metal contaminated BC in the environment.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Fei Lian, Yaru Han, Yikang Zhang, Jiaqi Li, BinBin Sun, Zexuan Geng, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: The colloidal stability of nanoplastics in aqueous solutions is influenced by photoaging and dissolved organic matter (DOM). The exposure order to sunlight and DOM plays a role in modifying the environmental behavior of nanoplastics. The study investigates the impact of molecular-weight-fractionated humic acids (HAs) on the aggregation of poly(ethylene terephthalate) nanoplastics (PET-NPs) under different exposure orders. The results highlight the active nature of HA-PET assemblies and provide new insights into the reaction of HA with nanoplastics beyond adsorption in the natural environment.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Li Kan, Weina Mu, Chun Chang, Fei Lian
Summary: Graphitic carbon-doped alpha-Bi2O3/beta-Bi2O3/Bi5O7I ternary heterojunction photocatalysts were successfully synthesized via a simple and low-cost method using urea, malonic acid, and BiOIO3. The photocatalytic activity of the catalysts was evaluated by the degradation of Bisphenol A (BPA) under simulated sunlight irradiation. The graphitic carbon-doped alpha-Bi2O3/beta-Bi2O3/Bi5O7I photocatalysts exhibited significantly higher reaction rate constants compared to other catalysts, thanks to the synergistic effect of the heterojunction between different components and the efficient electron transfer efficiency of graphitic carbon. A dual S -scheme heterojunction mechanism was proposed to explain the excellent redox properties of the composites.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shiguo Gu, Fei Lian, Yaru Han, Sarasadat Taherymoosavi, David Mitchell, Stephen Joseph, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: This study investigates the interaction between submicron-sized black carbon and root surfaces of aquatic plants, revealing that low concentrations of nano-BC particles enhance the formation of iron plaque, while excess nano-BC impedes the formation of iron plaque and negatively affects plant growth and nutrient uptake.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Fei Lian, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: Nano-black carbon plays a crucial role in the global carbon cycle, and its functions as a super suspending agent, carrier, and redox mediator during migration from terrestrial to water bodies are increasingly recognized. Further investigations are needed to fully understand the implications of nano-black carbon in water/soil environments.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shun-Shun Chen, Xu-Xiu Chen, Tian-Yu Yang, Li Chen, Zheng Guo, Xing-Jiu Huang
Summary: A temperature-modulated sensing strategy was proposed to identify and determine BTEX compounds. Highly effective identification of BTEX was achieved using linear discrimination and convolutional neural network analyses. Additionally, quantitative analysis of concentration was accomplished by establishing the relationship between concentration and response.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Myungkyung Noh, Jeong Yeon Sim, Jisung Kim, Jee Hwan Ahn, Hye-Young Min, Jong-Uk Lee, Jong-Sook Park, Ji Yun Jeong, Jae Young Lee, Shin Yup Lee, Hyo-Jong Lee, Choon-Sik Park, Ho-Young Lee
Summary: This study reveals that chronic exposure to PM induces chronic inflammation and development of COPD by dysregulating NAD+ metabolism and subsequent SIRT1 deficiency in pulmonary macrophages. Activation of SIRT1 by resveratrol effectively mitigates PM-induced inflammation and COPD development. Targeting metabolic and epigenetic reprogramming in macrophages induced by PM is a promising strategy for COPD treatment.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yu Liu, Linlin Qin, Yiming Qin, Tong Yang, Haoran Lu, Yulong Liu, Qiqi Zhang, Wenyan Liang
Summary: Co/NC/PAC electrode was prepared by compounding ZIF-67 with powder-activated carbon for the electrocatalytic treatment of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds. The degradation efficiency of the four compounds reached 90.2-93.7% under optimal conditions, and the degradation order was pyridazine < pyrimidine < pyrazine < pyridine.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Julien Couturier, Pierre Tamba Oulare, Blanche Collin, Claire Lallemand, Isabelle Kieffer, Julien Longerey, Perrine Chaurand, Jerome Rose, Daniel Borschneck, Bernard Angeletti, Steven Criquet, Renaud Podor, Hamed Pourkhorsandi, Guilhem Arrachart, Clement Levard
Summary: This study analyzes the properties of bauxite residue samples and explores the influence of bauxite ore origin, storage conditions, and storage time. The results show that the speciation of yttrium is related to the origin of bauxite ore, while no significant variation was observed with storage conditions or aging of the residues.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sakthinarenderan Saikumar, Ravi Mani, Mirunalini Ganesan, Inbakandan Dhinakarasamy, Thavamani Palanisami, Dharani Gopal
Summary: Microplastic contamination in marine ecosystems poses a growing concern due to its trophic transfer and negative effects on marine organisms. This study investigates the transfer and impacts of polystyrene microplastics in an estuarine food chain. The results show that microplastics can be transferred through the food chain, although the transfer rates are low. The exposed organisms exhibit stress responses, suggesting the potential risk of microplastics reaching humans through the food chain.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Yan-Jiao Li, Ying Yuan, Wen-Bing Tan, Bei-Dou Xi, Hui Wang, Kun-Long Hui, Jia-Bao Chen, Yi-Fan Zhang, Lian-Feng Wang, Ren-Fei Li
Summary: This review investigated and analyzed the distribution, composition, and abundance of heavy metals and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in landfill. The results showed that heavy metals have lasting effects on ARGs, and complexes of heavy metals and organic matter are common in landfill. This study provides a new basis to better understand the horizontal gene transfer (HGT) of ARGs in landfill.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jessy Joseph, Ari Vaisanen, Ajay B. Patil, Manu Lahtinen
Summary: Efficient and environmentally friendly porous hybrid adsorbent beads have been developed for the removal of arsenic from drinking water. The structural tuning of the adsorbents has been shown to have a significant impact on their adsorption performance, with high crystallinity leading to increased adsorption capacity and selectivity towards As5+.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yangyang Liu, Minhua Xiao, Kaiqin Huang, Juntao Cui, Hongli Liu, Yingxin Yu, Shengtao Ma, Xihong Liu, Meiqing Lin
Summary: This study measured the levels of phthalate metabolites in breast milk collected from mothers in southern China. The results showed that phthalates are still prevalent in the region, and breastfeeding contributes to phthalate intake in infants. However, the levels detected do not pose significant health risks to infants based on dietary exposure. The increasing exposure to certain phthalates calls for further research into their sources and potential risks.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhiqiang Wu, Jianxing Sun, Liting Xu, Hongbo Zhou, Haina Cheng, Zhu Chen, Yuguang Wang, Jichao Yang
Summary: Ocean depth affects microbial diversity, composition, and co-occurrence patterns of microplastic microbial communities. Deterministic processes dominate the assembly of mesopelagic plastisphere microbial communities, while stochastic processes shape the assembly of bathypelagic microbial communities. The relationships between microorganisms in the mesopelagic layer are more complex and stable, with Proteobacteria and Actinobacteriota playing important roles.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Tingting Xiao, Renjie Chen, Chen Cai, Shijie Yuan, Xiaohu Dai, Bin Dong, Zuxin Xu
Summary: Based on the efficiency of catalytic ozonation techniques in enhancing sludge dewaterability, this study investigated its effectiveness in simultaneous reduction of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes. The results showed that catalytic ozonation conditioning changed the distribution of antibiotics and achieved high degradation rates. It also significantly reduced the abundance of ARGs, inhibited horizontal gene transfer, and decreased the signal transduction of typical ARGs host bacteria.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yang Deng, Xiaohong Guan
Summary: This article discusses two different development approaches for ferrate(VI) technology in water treatment, arguing that process integration is a promising method that can drive technological innovation and revolution in water treatment, achieving higher treatment efficiency, reduced costs and energy consumption, and a smaller physical footprint.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhe Zhang, Lu Zhang, Zhihao Huang, Yuxin Xu, Qingqing Zhao, Hongju Wang, Meiqing Shi, Xiangnan Li, Kai Jiang, Dapeng Wu
Summary: In this study, a floating catalytic foam was designed and prepared to enhance the mass transfer in immobilized photocatalysts for wastewater treatment. The floating catalytic foam could float on the water surface and establish a temperature gradient, effectively promoting the diffusion and adsorption of target molecules during the photocatalytic process.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Muhammad Nafees, Adiba Khan Sehrish, Sarah Owdah Alomrani, Linlin Qiu, Aasim Saeed, Shoaib Ahmad, Shafaqat Ali, Hongyan Guo
Summary: The accumulation of cadmium and antibiotics in edible plants and fertile soil is a worldwide problem. This study investigated the potential of zinc oxide nanoparticles to alleviate the toxicity of both cadmium and antibiotics and promote spinach growth.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Lurui Wan, Kai Wang, Yuan Chen, Zhiyong Xu, Wenbo Zhao
Summary: In this study, a low viscosity and high thermal stability SO2 absorbent with dual interacting sites was successfully synthesized. The absorbent showed the highest absorption enthalpy change and entropy change values among reported SO2 absorbents, and exhibited lower viscosity and comparable thermal stability to ILs.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhengwei Zhou, Guojie Ye, Yang Zong, Zhenyu Zhao, Deli Wu
Summary: This study utilized Mo powder and STPP to enhance the performance of the sodium percarbonate system in pollutant degradation. The presence of Mo and STPP resulted in a higher degradation rate of the model pollutant SMX, with low oxidant consumption. The system generated multiple active species through a series of chain reactions at different pH values, exhibiting excellent performance towards electron-rich pollutants. Furthermore, Mo demonstrated excellent stability and reusability.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)