Article
Engineering, Chemical
Tijjani El-badawy, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman, Takeshi Matsuura, Muhammad Roil Bilad, Mohd Ridhwan Adam, Zhong Sheng Tai, Jeganes Ravi, A. F. Ismail, Mukhlis A. Rahman, Juhana Jaafar, Jamilu Usman, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan
Summary: Membrane distillation (MD) has shown effectiveness in treating hypersaline feeds by nearly completely rejecting dissolved solutes, making it a potential treatment option for hypersaline oilfield produced water (PW). However, concerns regarding membrane fouling due to low surface energy organics in PW have been raised, with various mitigation approaches showing promise but requiring further research. In comparison to other conventional treatment options, MD offers cost-effective alternatives for beneficial re-use of PW, but efforts are still needed to improve energy efficiency and explore alternative energy sources.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ettore Virga, Robert W. Field, P. M. Biesheuvel, Wiebe M. de Vos
Summary: In this study, a quantitative model is proposed to describe cake layer formation and pore blocking in membrane fouling. The model is validated using experimental data and it is found that cake layer formation can start and occur while the degree of pore blocking is still increasing.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hui Li, Jianqiang Zhang, Shaopeng Gan, Xilu Liu, Lei Zhu, Fujun Xia, Xiaoming Luo, Qingzhong Xue
Summary: An oil-water separation membrane with bioinspired bubble-mediated antifouling strategy is developed to overcome the limitations of low surface energy and high viscosity of oil foulants. The membrane is superhydrophilic/superaerophobic and can catalyze hydrogen evolution, generating microbubbles that coalesce with the oil fouling and increase their buoyancy and warp their interface tension. The synergy of warped interface tension, increased buoyancy, and kinetic energy enables efficient dynamic antifouling and removal of solid sediment. The membrane maintains high flux in long-term oil-water and oil-sand-water emulsion separation, making it promising for treating industrial oily wastewater.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Reyhaneh Hasanzadeh, Behrooz Abbasi Souraki, Alireza Pendashteh
Summary: This study aimed to characterize the membrane foulants in a hybrid MBBR-MBR system using walnut shell as a bio-carrier for treating oilfield produced water with different TDS concentrations. The results revealed that the most significant organic compounds were microorganisms, microbial products, and hydrocarbons. The most important inorganic elements included Na, Cl, K, Ca, S, and P, which originated from NaCl, CaCO3, and Ca-P precipitates. The addition of walnut shell effectively reduced membrane fouling through scouring, altering sludge properties, and adsorbing oil compounds.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jintao Wang, Hongfei Wang
Summary: A novel separation mesh membrane with outstanding separation efficiency and recyclability was fabricated using a simple and eco-friendly approach. The membrane features hierarchical micro/nano-structure and high hydrophilicity, exhibiting anti-oil-fouling capability both in air and underwater. Additionally, the membrane has good corrosion resistance and hot water resistance, making it suitable for removal of corrosive solutions or hot water in oils.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Akshay Modi, Zhongyi Jiang, Roni Kasher
Summary: Chemical stabilization of the ZIF-8 layer on a polyacrylonitrile membrane using a redox-grafted zwitterionic methacrylate hydrogel significantly improves antifouling properties and makes it promising for oilfield produced water treatment.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
A. E. Mansi, S. M. El-Marsafy, Y. Elhenawy, M. Bassyouni
Summary: This study investigated the recent advances in standalone membrane technologies for produced water treatment and reclamation. The effect of operating parameters on membrane fouling was studied in detail. Different membrane technologies showed varying degrees of effectiveness in removing oil and dissolved solids, and hybridization of certain processes showed promising results in pilot tests.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Qinghai Yu, Jiaming Zhu, Genghao Gong, Liang Yu, Yunxia Hu, Jianxin Li
Summary: Efficient preparation of ultrathin Al2O3 ceramic membranes with desirable porosity and hydrophilicity has been achieved by a casting-phase inversion/sintering approach. These membranes exhibit exceptionally high pure water permeability and stable emulsion flux, as well as high oil rejection against real oilfield produced water. The enhanced interfacial instability during the phase inversion process contributes to reduced surface defects, while cake filtration dominates the fouling mechanism, allowing for high flux recovery by chemical cleaning.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mengmeng Liu, Jianqiang Wang, Yajie Ding, Yong Zhou, Fu Liu
Summary: Viscous oil separation and its highly efficient recovery is a challenging task in oil/water separation. A nondispersive solvent extraction strategy using a polydopamine modified PVDF Janus membrane has been proposed for efficient recovery of viscous lubricant oil from emulsions. The polydopamine layer facilitates the adsorption and diffusion of oil droplets through the membrane. The optimized membrane exhibited a 70% higher accumulative flux for viscous lubricant oil compared to the contrast PVDF membrane.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Kingsley Tamunokuro Amakiri, Anyela Ramirez Canon, Marco Molinari, Athanasios Angelis-Dimakis
Summary: This paper reviews the characteristics of oilfield-produced water and evaluates multiple treatment technologies. It also discusses the effectiveness of treatment technologies and the assessment criteria that are critical to the development and application prospects of any technology.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Asfak Patel, Ambika Arkatkar, Srishti Singh, Alija Rabbani, Juan David Solorza Medina, Ee Shen Ong, Mahmoud M. Habashy, Dipak A. Jadhav, Eldon R. Rene, Alka A. Mungray, Arvind Kumar Mungray
Summary: The increase in urbanization and industrialization has led to a surge in wastewater generation. Conventional treatment methods are costly to operate and maintain, requiring novel technologies. Despite various treatment options, the lack of planning and selecting appropriate designs has limited practical applications.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jianfei Liu, Huihui Wang, Yongfeng Zhao, Yi Zhang, Hongbing Zhao, Weilong Zhao, Yongsheng Zhang, Xiaowei Wang, Xue Li, Ming Zhang
Summary: The swirl-cyclonic flotation (SCF) apparatus combines hydrocyclone and air flotation separation to reduce the oil droplet load of oilfield-produced water. The apparatus improves the floating velocity of oil droplets without the need for chemical agents, resulting in high oil removal efficiency and stable water treatment quality. It also has the advantages of short retention time and reduced chemical cost, making it potentially suitable for industrial application as a pretreatment for oil-water load reduction.
FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Chemical
Amanda Grylewicz, Sylwia Mozia
Summary: Polymeric membranes are commonly used in water and wastewater treatment, but pressure-driven membranes are prone to fouling and biofouling. On the other hand, forward osmosis membranes are less affected by fouling but have limited potential in wastewater treatment due to low permeation. The use of various nano-materials has been proposed to enhance membrane performance in terms of permeability, antifouling/antibiofouling resistance, and separation properties.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Qiong Tian, Yuhui Jiang, Zhangdi Li, Bencheng Zhao, Fengxian Qiu, Tao Zhang
Summary: This study presents a green and efficient strategy to fabricate a multifunctional self-supporting membrane derived from electroplating sludge for the one-step removal of emulsified oils, soluble metal ions, and anions in complex oily wastewater. The membrane exhibits robust underwater superoleophobicity and excellent ultra-low oil adhesion and anti-oil-fouling performance. It also possesses desirable simultaneous separation efficiency for various oil-in-water emulsions, Cu2+, and Cl- ions. This green and low-cost membrane allows for the large-scale resource utilization of hazardous waste sludge and effectively solves the problems of complex oily wastewater purification.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Bing Zhang, Yao Peng, Yanhu Yao, Xueqian Hong, Yonghong Wu
Summary: Composite microfiltration carbon membranes (MCMs) were prepared by doping phenolic resin with TiO2 and Fe2O3. The effect of dopant amount on the separation performance of MCMs was investigated and it was found that a mixed matrix system constructed by TiO2 and Fe2O3 can optimize the pore size, porosity, and hydrophilicity of MCMs. The maximum oil rejections of 98.9% and 99.6% were achieved with MCMs containing 25% TiO2 and Fe2O3 dopant, respectively.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Tutuk Djoko Kusworo, Andri Cahyo Kumoro, Nita Aryanti, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Febio Dalanta, Nur Hashimah Alias
Summary: The addition of ZnO-MnO2@SiO2 photocatalyst composite to the PSf membrane improves its performance and enhances the treatment of NRW. The composite membrane has a well-constructed structure and a uniform dispersion of photocatalyst elementals, and it exhibits stable flux, recyclability, and antifouling properties under UV light irradiation.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Wajad Ulfat, Ayesha Mohyuddin, Muhammad Amjad, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Beenish Mujahid, Sohail Nadeem, Mohsin Javed, Adnan Amjad, Abdul Qayyum Ashraf, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman, Sadaful Hassan, Muhammad Arif
Summary: This study developed a thermal insulation composite material using buffing dust-laden tanning waste mixed with polystyrene and a blowing agent, aiming to promote resource recovery and a circular economy. The composite material exhibited good thermal conductivity, compression strength, density, and water absorption compared to conventional insulation panels. The addition of buffing dust reduced the thermal conductivity of polystyrene by 10%. The composite material also showed thermal stability and the presence of functional groups. Overall, this work not only solved energy consumption issues but also contributed to environmental protection and air pollution reduction through recycling and reusing buffing dust waste as thermal insulation material.
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Nguyen Hong Duc, Pankaj Kumar, Pham Phuong Lan, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Khaled Mohamed Khedher, Ali Kharrazi, Osamu Saito, Ram Avtar
Summary: This study assesses the spatiotemporal variation in surface water quality through statistical analysis, providing scientific information for sustainable water resource management and achieving the city's sustainable development goals.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Doris Ying Ying Tang, Kit Wayne Chew, Francesco G. Gentili, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Young-Kwon Park, Heli Siti Halimatul Munawaroh, Saravanan Rajendran, Zengling Ma, Sarah Alharthii, Walaa F. Alsaniejk, Pau Loke Show
Summary: This study evaluates and compares the ability of three different clay types to remove chlorophyll from microalgae oil, finding that acid-treated bentonite clay is the most effective. High temperature and ultrasound treatment conditions also demonstrate satisfactory chlorophyll removal efficiency. Additionally, it is found that chlorophyll can be adsorbed on the clays without significantly affecting the lipid composition in the microalgae extract.
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Chemical
Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Waihung Lo, Xue Liang, Hui Hwang Goh, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman, Kok-Keong Chong, Kit Wayne Chew
Summary: Groundwater contamination is a serious environmental problem that could hinder the world from achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals. This article reviews the applicability of various water technologies for treating contaminated groundwater and highlights the efficacy of membrane filtration, adsorption, reverse osmosis, oxidation, and phytoremediation. The findings demonstrate the potential of existing technologies in supplying clean water for the global community.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
T. D. Kusworo, D. A. Azizah, A. C. Kumoro, T. A. Kurniawan, M. H. Dzarfan Othman
Summary: This study demonstrates the use of a composite membrane incorporated with nickel@zinc oxide photocatalyst for ultraviolet-light-driven batik wastewater treatment. The nanocomposite membranes were fabricated using co-precipitation and non-solvent-induced phase separation techniques. The addition of nickel-doped zinc oxide improved the photocatalytic activity of the membrane, and its surface morphology and properties were enhanced. The PSf/Ni@ZnO 1% (w/w) membrane showed the best performance in terms of permeability and removal efficiency for pollutants in the batik wastewater.
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Nurul Syahirah Mat Aron, Kit Wayne Chew, Zengling Ma, Yang Tao, Malinee Sriariyanun, Inn Shi Tan, Cuong Nguyen Manh, Ao Xia, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Pau Loke Show
Summary: The increase in global temperature requires action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, particularly in the transportation sector, which contributes up to 25% of total emissions. Biofuels have emerged as a potential sustainable alternative to traditional fossil fuels. However, the production of biofuels raises concerns about food security. This study focuses on the extraction of lipids from microalgae using a liquid biphasic flotation system combined with a sugaring-out method, demonstrating high extraction efficiency and the potential of sugar solution as a cell disruption agent.
FERMENTATION-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Fatima Batool, Ayesha Mohyuddin, Adnan Amjad, Abrar ul Hassan, Sohail Nadeem, Mohsin Javed, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman, Kit Wayne Chew, Abdul Rauf, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan
Summary: This work investigates the feasibility of using R. damascena waste as a biosorbent for removing Cd(II) and Pb(II) from synthetic wastewater. Chemically modified R. damascena was able to remove 95% of Pb(II) and 91% of Cd(II) under the optimum conditions. However, the treated effluents did not meet the required discharge limits and additional biological treatment is needed.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Dun Fu, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Yongqing Wang, Ziyun Zhou, Qiang Wei, Yang Hu, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman, Kit Wayne Chew, Hui Hwang Goh, Herong Gui
Summary: In this study, inexpensive biochar derived from different feedstock was synthesized and tested for Cr(VI) removal from synthetic wastewater. The physical properties of the biochar were analyzed using various techniques, and the effects of different factors on Cr(VI) removal were determined. The results showed that the biochar derived from sludge had the highest Cr(VI) removal and under optimized conditions, complete removal of Cr(VI) could be achieved. The removal mechanism was based on the reduction of Cr(VI) by nZVI on the biochar. Overall, iron-enriched sewage sludge biochar is a promising and cost-effective solution for treating low-level Cr(VI)-contaminated wastewater.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Imran Ali, Aleksandr Shchegolkov, Aleksey Shchegolkov, Maksim Aleksandrovich Chumak, Nashchekin Alexey Viktorovich, Likhachev Kirill Vasilievich, Gunel Imanova, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Mohamed A. Habila
Summary: Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) synthesized by the microwave method were found to enhance the thermal and electrical conductivity of silicone elastomers. The highest thermal conductivity achieved was 0.48 W/m°C with 8.0 wt% MWCNTs, while the highest electrical conductivity reached 2.4 x 10-5 S/cm. Microwave-synthesized MWCNTs demonstrated high stability in an electrical resistance heater application, making them suitable for household appliances.
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Mod Izwan Bin Mohd Sallan, Hussein E. Al-Hazmi, Suhaimi Suratman, Sadeq Abdullah Abdo Alkhadher, Bartosz Szel, Joanna Majtacz, Przemyslaw Kowal, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Grzegorz Piechota
Summary: This study focused on analyzing the seasonal and spatial variations of particulate trace metals in Setiu Wetland, Malaysia. It found that these trace metals were influenced by anthropogenic sources, including municipal, industrial, agricultural, and domestic wastewater discharge. The study also identified correlations between trace metals and other parameters. The findings emphasize the importance of regular monitoring and assessment of trace metals in protected tropical areas and wetlands.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bin Wang, Tao Li, Zhigang Wang, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman, Shaomin Liu, Rui Xiao
Summary: Hydrogen is a carbon-free energy carrier and water is an environmentally-friendly source for its production. Coupling catalytic water splitting with a mixed ionic-electronic conducting (MIEC) membrane reactor has shown great potential in enhancing hydrogen production. This review comprehensively covers critical aspects of this process, including materials, structure, morphology, catalysts, and operating conditions. Furthermore, integrating methane-related oxidation reactions can further intensify the process and improve the hydrogen production rate. Future development trends are also summarized.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mohammed Faleh Abd Al-Ogaili, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman, Mohammad Rava, Zhong Sheng Tai, Mohd Hafiz Puteh, Juhana Jaafar, Mukhlis A. Rahman, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Ojo Samuel, Aniqa Imtiaz
Summary: This study assesses the effects of different polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) particle sizes and concentrations on the performance of dual-layer membranes in direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD). The results show that a combination of 0.5μm PTFE particle size and 6wt% concentration exhibits the highest performance.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Aisha Khan Khanzada, Hussein E. Al-Hazmi, Tomy Muringayil Joseph, Joanna Majtacz, Sameer A. M. Abdulrahman, Saeed S. Albaseer, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Zohreh Rahimi-Ahar, Sajjad Habibzadeh, Jacek M. Akinia
Summary: Arsenic contamination poses a significant threat to human health, ecosystems, and agriculture. This comprehensive review provides an overview of arsenic contamination in the environment, focusing on its impact on drinking water and wastewater. The use of a sustainable hydrochar system has shown remarkable efficiency in removing arsenic, and combining hydrochar with nanoparticle-centric approaches shows promising potential for wastewater treatment. However, there are challenges that need to be addressed, and further research, public awareness, and interdisciplinary collaboration are crucial for tackling this critical environmental issue.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sara Elhamji, Imane Haydari, Karim Sbihi, Khalid Aziz, Jihen Elleuch, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Zhonghao Chen, Pow-Seng Yap, Faissal Aziz
Summary: This study identifies Navicula permitis, a freshwater diatom algae, by analyzing its 18S DNAr and examines its ability to grow and remove phenolic compounds at different concentrations. The results show that N. permitis can tolerate certain levels of phenol and can effectively degrade phenolic pollutants while producing biomass, making it a promising option for environmental remediation.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Elizabeth Alvarez-Chavez, Stephane Godbout, Mylene Genereux, Caroline Cote, Alain N. Rousseau, Sebastien Fournel
Summary: This study evaluated the effect of alternative filtering materials and bed aeration on the retention of nutrients and fecal bacteria in woodchip bedded stand-off pads for cows. The results showed that the alternative biofilters were more efficient in removing COD, SS, TN, and NO3-N, while conventional biofilters were more efficient for PO4-P removal. Aeration did not have a significant effect under the tested temperature conditions.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yike Zhang, Zengyi Ma, Zhuoting Fang, Yuandong Qian, Zhiping Huang, Yilong Ye, Jianhua Yan
Summary: This study investigates the application of oxygen enrichment melting technology in the melting of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash. The results demonstrate that oxygen enrichment technology can reduce energy consumption and operating costs, as well as decrease pollution emissions.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Liangang Xiao, Mingkai Leng, Philip Greenwood, Rongqin Zhao, Zhixiang Xie, Zengtao You, Junguo Liu
Summary: This study investigates the effects of grazing exclusion on soil organic carbon (SOC) accumulation and vegetation recovery. It finds that grazing exclusion can increase the potential for SOC accumulation, and higher annual precipitation is positively correlated with SOC accumulation.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Beatrice Cantoni, Jessica Ianes, Beatrice Bertolo, Selena Ziccardi, Francesco Maffini, Manuela Antonelli
Summary: This study evaluates the performance of ozonation and adsorption as in-series processes compared to standalone processes for the removal of Contaminants of Emerging Concern (CECs) in drinking water. The combination of both processes proves to be more effective than adsorption and ozonation alone. Ozonation improves the adsorption performance of poorly-oxidizable CECs but worsens that of well-oxidizable compounds. This research highlights the importance of considering both processes in the removal of CECs in drinking water treatment plants.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Dan Li, Bingjun Liu, Yang Lu, Jianyu Fu
Summary: A new Standardized compound Drought and Saltwater intrusion Index (SDSI) was developed to detect changes in the severity of CDSEs in six estuaries. The study found that saltwater intrusion plays a dominant role in influencing SDSI severity, and CDSEs vary in frequency, duration and severity among different estuaries.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yong-Qiang Li, Rui Sun, Chong-Miao Zhang, Zi-Xuan Liu, Rui-tao Chen, Jian Zhao, Hua-dong Gu, Huan-Cai Yin
Summary: In this study, an electron beam excitation multi-wavelength ultraviolet (EBE-MW-UV) system was established and found to have significantly higher microbial inactivation effects compared to single-wavelength UV-LEDs in water. Mechanism analysis revealed that EBE-MW-UV damaged microbial DNA and proteins, and generated additional reactive oxygen species, leading to microbial inactivation.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Kaili Ma, Xinxin Han, Qiujuan Li, Yu Kong, Qiaoli Liu, Xu Yan, Yahong Luo, Xiaopin Li, Huiyang Wen, Zhiguo Cao
Summary: This study reveals that the use of a tryptophan-degrading microbial consortium (TDC) can enhance the hydrolysis efficiency of waste activated sludge (WAS), increasing the yield and quality of short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) and improving the solubilization and release of organic substances from WAS.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ling Xiong, Rui Li
Summary: Incorporating Ecosystem Service Value (ESV) into land use planning can provide informed land management decisions. This study evaluates the ESV of Guizhou Province in China's karst region. The results show an increase in total ESV over the past two decades due to ecological restoration projects.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
M. Geetha Jenifel
Summary: This article discusses the importance of water and the pollution of freshwater resources, and introduces the use of machine learning models and blockchain technology to predict and protect water quality.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Stanslaus Terengia Materu, Taotao Chen, Chang Liu, Daocai Chi, Meng Jun
Summary: The study showed that H2SO4-modified biochar can reduce P leaching, increase soil available P, and enhance plant P uptake in alternate wetting and drying irrigation systems. Biochar additions B20A and IAWDB20A-M were effective in improving yield, reducing P leaching, and increasing APB.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Amir Nouri, Ali Akbar Zinatizadeh, Sirus Zinadini, Mark Van Loosdrecht
Summary: This study focuses on the development of an air-lift bio-electrochemical reactor (ALBER) with a continuous feeding regime to enhance nitrogen removal from synthetic wastewater. The effect of temperature, hydraulic retention time (HRT), N -NH+4 /TN ratio, and current density on the reactor performance was investigated, and the ALBER achieved a maximum TN removal of 73%. The results suggest that the ALBER has potential for treating industrial wastewater at low temperatures.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Peifang Wang, Guoxiang You, Yang Gao, Juan Chen, Xun Wang, Chao Wang
Summary: This study investigated the ecological processes of microbial communities and N- and P-transformation processes in multistage agricultural drainage ditches. The results showed that the microbial communities were co-shaped by agricultural practices and ditch size, which further governed the N and P removal performance.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiaofeng Niu, Huan Wang, Tao Wang, Peiyu Zhang, Huan Zhang, Hongxia Wang, Xianghong Kong, Songguang Xie, Jun Xu
Summary: Microorganisms play a critical role in maintaining ecosystem balance, and environmental stressors can affect the assembly processes of microbial communities. The study found that different stressors have opposite effects on microbial community assembly in water and sediment, and warming has different influences compared to herbicides and nutrients.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yuqing Tan, Qiming Cheng, Fengwei Lyu, Fei Liu, Linhao Liu, Yihong Su, Shaochun Yuan, Wenyu Xiao, Zhen Liu, Yao Chen
Summary: The exacerbation of global warming, extreme weather events, and rapid urbanization have led to increased flooding in urban areas. China has adopted sponge city as an efficient means of preventing and controlling urban floods. Using a SWMM-FVCOM model, the hydrological reduction and control effect of sponge city construction (SPCC) within a university campus were evaluated. The study found that implementing SPCC effectively mitigates surface runoff and reduces the severity of urban flooding. However, the efficacy of runoff control decreases with longer rainfall return periods.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhonghan Chen, Qiuyan Li, Shibo Yan, Juan Xu, Qiaoyun Lin, Zhuangming Zhao, Ziying He
Summary: Tidal rivers are important biochemical reaction channels, receiving carbon from wastewater and agricultural drains, affecting CO2 emissions. Through modeling and data analysis, researchers explored carbon distribution, emissions, and greenhouse effects, emphasizing the potential of river management to change global CO2 emissions under climate change.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2024)