Article
Thermodynamics
Efstathios E. Michaelides
Summary: Carbon capture and storage involves a series of processes including separation, pressurization, transportation, storage, and monitoring, each requiring significant energy. The article calculates the minimum work requirements for separation processes and conducts a case study on a coal power plant, finding that actual energy requirements are much higher than the minimum power.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hesam Ostovari, Leonard Mueller, Jan Skocek, Andre Bardow
Summary: The study discusses the potential of achieving carbon neutrality in the cement industry using CO2 mineralization. By utilizing two mechanisms to reduce the carbon footprint, combining CO2 mineralization and cement production could decrease the carbon footprint by 44% to 85%.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xian Suo, Yuqing Fu, Chi-Linh Do-Thanh, Li-Qi Qiu, De-en Jiang, Shannon M. Mahurin, Zhenzhen Yang, Sheng Dai
Summary: Superbase-derived task-specific ionic liquids (STSILs) are an attractive and extensively studied system for carbon capture. In this work, carbanion-derived STSILs were developed for efficient CO2 chemisorption via a carboxylic acid formation pathway. The results demonstrate the importance of extended conjugation in the CO2-integrated product for achieving efficient CO2 chemisorption.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Christopher James Fetrow, Cameron Carugati, Xiao-Dong Zhou, Shuya Wei
Summary: This review provides an overview of the fundamental electrochemistry and mechanisms of metal-CO2 batteries, including material selection, design considerations, electrochemical charge and discharge mechanisms, and catalyzed behaviors. Understanding the underlying electrochemistry of metal-CO2 batteries can lead to the development of battery technologies applicable to a wide range of carbon capture and energy storage applications.
ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hua Zhao, Gary A. Baker
Summary: In this study, glycol ether-functionalized imidazolium, phosphonium, and ammonium ionic liquids containing acetate (OAc-) or Tf2N- anions were designed. These task-specific ILs were found to have the capability to solubilize up to 0.55 mol CO2 per mole of IL (or 5.9 wt% CO2) at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. While acetate anions provided better CO2 capture, Tf2N- anions were more compatible with alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), a key enzyme involved in the enzymatic conversion of CO2 to methanol. These promising results suggest the possibility of capturing and enzymatically converting CO2 under ambient pressure.
GREEN CHEMISTRY LETTERS AND REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Longfei Bing, Mingjing Ma, Lili Liu, Jiaoyue Wang, Le Niu, Fengming Xi
Summary: A substantial amount of CO2 is released from the high-temperature decomposition of limestone to produce lime. However, the alkaline components of lime continuously absorb CO2 during use and waste disposal. Our study provides regional and global estimates of carbon uptake from lime production and supports including lime carbon uptake into global carbon budgets.
EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCE DATA
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Oladoyin Kolawole, Ion Ispas, Mallika Kumar, Joachim Weber, Bo Zhao, Giovanni Zanoni
Summary: This study investigated how localized and bulk biogeomechanical alterations induced by microbial processes in shale formations can enhance the long-term caprock integrity and CO2 storage security, providing valuable insights for solving challenges in the long-term geological CO2 storage application in depleted hydrocarbon reservoirs.
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Yueliang Liu, Zhenhua Rui
Summary: This study proposes an advanced CO2 enhanced oil recovery (EOR) method, namely storage-driven CO2 EOR, which utilizes dimethyl ether (DME) as an efficient additive to enhance oil recovery and CO2 storage in oil reservoirs. Compared to conventional CO2 EOR, storage-driven CO2 EOR achieves higher recovery efficiency and CO2 sequestration.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Harsha Kumar Bokka, Kai Zhang, Hon Chung Lau
Summary: This paper investigates the opportunities for carbon capture and storage (CCS) in India's west coast. The results show that there are significant CO2 emissions from the power and industry sectors in this region, and there are ample storage capacities in nearby sedimentary basins. Implementing CCS projects can greatly reduce these emissions and contribute to India's decarbonization efforts.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hye-Seung Lee, Jinhyung Cho, Young-Woo Lee, Kun-Sang Lee
Summary: The study demonstrates that impurities in CO2 streams can have an impact on enhanced oil recovery and carbon capture and storage performance. Different types and concentrations of impurities affect the maximum miscibility pressure (MMP) of the oil-gas mixture, leading to decreased displacement efficiency and reduced oil density.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Junjie Shi, Linsong Cheng, Chong Cao, Renyi Cao, Deqiang Wang, Gaoling Liu
Summary: This paper introduces a method for evaluating CO2 storage capacity in depleted shale gas reservoirs with irregular boundaries, which involves constructing a physical model, solving flow equations, and using the boundary element method to obtain a semi-analytical flow solution. The method can verify the feasibility of CO2 storage and optimize storage parameters.
Article
Geochemistry & Geophysics
Nathan Moodie, Wei Jia, Richard Middleton, Sean Yaw, Si-Yong Lee, Ting Xiao, David Wheatley, Peter Steele, Rich Esser, Brian McPherson
Summary: Geologic Carbon Storage (GCS) is a promising technology for effectively and permanently storing large volumes of anthropogenic CO2. A regional GCS analysis was conducted in central Utah to assess the efficacy of storing CO2 emissions from power generation and heavy industries. The results indicate that the area has the capacity to securely store a significant amount of CO2, making it suitable for commercial-scale GCS.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Matthew N. Dods, Eugene J. Kim, Jeffrey R. Long, Simon C. Weston
Summary: Recent advances have shown that deep carbon capture and storage (deep CCS) can significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions at low incremental costs, relieving pressure on existing carbon dioxide removal (CDR) technologies.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Till Strunge, Phil Renforth, Mijndert Van der Spek
Summary: Integrated techno-economic modelling suggests that the use of CO2 mineralisation in the cement industry can be profitable and reduce CO2-equivalent emissions by up to a third. This method requires the resulting products to be used in construction and meet the eligibility for emission certificates. The transport of minerals and the composition of the products are also crucial factors.
COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhihao Fu, Baoshan Jia, Yanming Wang, Weipeng Tian
Summary: This study investigates the effect of CO2 injection pressure on gas migration characteristics and coalbed methane (CBM) extraction. Experimental tests were conducted using a CH4 to CO2 replacement platform under different CO2 injection pressures. The results indicate that gas migration rate increases with higher injection pressure, and CH4 desorption rate and coal seam permeability display different stages of decline and stability. Higher injection pressure leads to increased CH4 desorption volume and CO(2) sequestration volume, and improved CH4 extraction efficiency. These findings are of great importance for optimizing CO2 injection pressure and enhancing CBM extraction.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Kai Zhang, Hon Chung Lau
Summary: This study investigates the potential of CO2 storage and CO2 heat mining in the high-temperature Arun gas condensate reservoir in Indonesia through field scale reservoir simulations and production history matching. The results show that CO2 injection into the depleted Arun reservoir can generate significant amounts of condensate and geothermal energy, and the reservoirs have enough capacity to store a substantial amount of CO2 emissions.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Kai Zhang, Harsha Kumar Bokka, Hon Chung Lau
Summary: This paper evaluates decarbonization opportunities in the power and industry sectors in Thailand using carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology. Results indicate that the highest CO2 emissions in the power sector are from natural gas-fired power plants, while in the industry sector, they are primarily from cement factories.
JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Kai Zhang, Hon Chung Lau, Shuyang Liu, Hangyu Li
Summary: This study evaluates offshore carbon capture and storage opportunities in the coastal region of China, indicating ample CO2 storage potential to cover years of CO2 emissions and is suitable for offshore CCS projects.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Shuyang Liu, Hangyu Li, Kai Zhang, Hon Chung Lau
Summary: To achieve carbon neutrality, China must address the CO2 emissions from its power sector. This study evaluates the economic benefits of using carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology to decarbonize China's coal-fired power plants. The results show that CCS can reduce the cost of electricity generation, especially when the coal price is low and the CO2 transportation distance is short.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Kai Zhang, Hon Chung Lau, Zhangxin Chen
Summary: In this study, reservoir simulations were conducted to investigate the impact of CO2 hydrate formation on CO2 storage capacity in shallow gas fields. Results showed that the formation of CO2 hydrate moderated the reservoir pressure, allowing for a significantly higher storage capacity of CO2. The storage capacity increased by up to 3.2 times in gas fields with CO2 hydrate formation compared to those without. The initial water saturation had an effect on the storage capacity, with an increase up to a certain point and then a decrease. Screening results identified several gas fields in Alberta with high CO2 storage capacity, including Chard and Saleski gas fields.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL GAS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Harsha Kumar Bokka, Kai Zhang, Hon Chung Lau
Summary: This paper investigates the opportunities for carbon capture and storage (CCS) in India's west coast. The results show that there are significant CO2 emissions from the power and industry sectors in this region, and there are ample storage capacities in nearby sedimentary basins. Implementing CCS projects can greatly reduce these emissions and contribute to India's decarbonization efforts.
Article
Thermodynamics
Harsha Kumar Bokka, Hon Chung Lau
Summary: This paper investigates the opportunities to use carbon capture and storage (CCS) in Vietnam's power and industry sectors to reduce carbon emissions. The results show that Vietnam's power sector emits 136 Mtpa CO2 and the industry sector emits 88 Mtpa CO2. The nearby sedimentary basins have sufficient storage capacity to store 831 years of CO2 emissions. Additionally, there is potential for CO2 enhanced oil recovery and enhanced gas recovery, which could recover 1058 MMbbl and 95 MMbbl of oil from oil fields and gas fields, respectively. The study proposes establishing four CCS hubs to connect regional CO2 sources and sinks, which could remove up to 142 Mtpa CO2 or 64% of Vietnam's stationary emissions.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Kai Zhang, Hon Chung Lau, Zhangxin Chen
Summary: This study investigates CO2 storage in the saline aquifer in Sleipner using reservoir simulations and pressure management. The results show that reservoir pressure management can significantly increase CO2 storage and generate substantial revenue. Additionally, natural CO2 production in Norway can potentially supply CO2 for the project.
JOURNAL OF NATURAL GAS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Kai Zhang, Hon Chung Lau, Zhangxin Chen
Summary: This study is the first of its kind to analyze CO2 source and sink in Canada for reaching net-zero CO2 emissions by 2050. The results indicate that 137 Mtpa of CO2 emissions can be captured and stored using carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology. Additionally, Canada has significant storage capacity for CO2 in various gas fields, oil fields, and saline aquifers across sedimentary basins. The study proposes a three-step deployment plan for CCS projects by 2050, along with policies to incentivize CCS deployment.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Kai Zhang, Shu Jiang, Zhangxin Chen, Hangyu Li, Shuyang Liu
Summary: This study investigates the potential of utilizing oil and gas fields for geothermal development, enhanced hydrocarbon recovery, and geological CO2 storage through reservoir simulations and economic analysis. The results show that revenue from CO2 enhanced oil recovery, CO2 storage, and geothermal development accounts for a significant portion of the total revenue in repurposing oil and gas fields. A comprehensive evaluation of oil and gas fields in Canada identifies suitable locations for CO2 storage and heat mining projects, indicating substantial potentials for geothermal resources and CO2 recovery.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Thermodynamics
Yong Cheng, Fukai Song, Lei Fu, Saishuai Dai, Zhiming Yuan, Atilla Incecik
Summary: This paper investigates the accessibility of wave energy absorption by a dual-pontoon floating breakwater integrated with hybrid-type wave energy converters (WECs) and proposes a hydraulic-pneumatic complementary energy extraction method. The performance of the system is validated through experiments and comparative analysis.
Article
Thermodynamics
Jing Gao, Chao Wang, Zhanwu Wang, Jin Lin, Runkai Zhang, Xin Wu, Guangyin Xu, Zhenfeng Wang
Summary: This study aims to establish a new integrated method for biomass cogeneration project site selection, with a focus on the application of the model in Henan Province. By integrating Geographic Information System and Multiple Criterion Decision Making methods, the study conducts site selection in two stages, providing a theoretical reference for the construction of biomass cogeneration projects.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mert Temiz, Ibrahim Dincer
Summary: The current study presents a hybrid small modular nuclear reactor and solar-based system for sustainable communities, integrating floating and bifacial photovoltaic arrays with a small modular reactor. The system efficiently generates power, hydrogen, ammonia, freshwater, and heat for residential, agricultural, and aquaculture facilities. Thermodynamic analysis shows high energy and exergy efficiencies, as well as large-scale ammonia production meeting the needs of metropolitan areas. The hybridization of nuclear and solar technologies offers advantages of reliability, environmental friendliness, and cost efficiency compared to renewable-alone and fossil-based systems.
Editorial Material
Thermodynamics
Wojciech Stanek, Wojciech Adamczyk
Article
Thermodynamics
Desheng Xu, Yanfeng Li, Tianmei Du, Hua Zhong, Youbo Huang, Lei Li, Xiangling Duanmu
Summary: This study investigates the optimization of hybrid mechanical-natural ventilation for smoke control in complex metro stations. The results show that atrium fires are more significantly impacted by outdoor temperature variations compared to concourse/platform fires. The gathered high-temperature smoke inside the atrium can reach up to 900 K under a 5 MW train fire energy release. The findings provide crucial engineering insights into integrating weather data and adaptable ventilation protocols for smoke prevention/mitigation.
Article
Thermodynamics
Da Guo, Heping Xie, Mingzhong Gao, Jianan Li, Zhiqiang He, Ling Chen, Cong Li, Le Zhao, Dingming Wang, Yiwei Zhang, Xin Fang, Guikang Liu, Zhongya Zhou, Lin Dai
Summary: This study proposes a new in-situ pressure-preserved coring tool and elaborates its pressure-preserving mechanism. The experimental and field test results demonstrate that this tool has a high pressure-preservation capability and can maintain a stable pressure in deep wells. This study provides a theoretical framework and design standards for the development of similar technologies.
Article
Thermodynamics
Aolin Lai, Qunwei Wang
Summary: This study assesses the impact of China's de-capacity policy on renewable energy development efficiency (REDE) using the Global-MSBM model and the difference-in-differences method. The findings indicate that the policy significantly enhances REDE, promoting technological advancements and marketization. Moreover, regions with stricter environmental regulations experience a higher impact.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mostafa Ghasemi, Hegazy Rezk
Summary: This study utilizes fuzzy modeling and optimization to enhance the performance of microbial fuel cells (MFCs). By simulating and analyzing experimental data sets, the ideal parameter values for increasing power density, COD elimination, and coulombic efficiency were determined. The results demonstrate that the fuzzy model and optimization methods can significantly improve the performance of MFCs.
Article
Thermodynamics
Zhang Ruan, Lianzhong Huang, Kai Wang, Ranqi Ma, Zhongyi Wang, Rui Zhang, Haoyang Zhao, Cong Wang
Summary: This paper proposes a grey box model for fuel consumption prediction of wing-diesel hybrid vessels based on feature construction. By using both parallel and series grey box modeling methods and six machine learning algorithms, twelve combinations of prediction models are established. A feature construction method based on the aerodynamic performance of the wing and the energy relationship of the hybrid system is introduced. The best combination is obtained by considering the root mean square error, and it shows improved accuracy compared to the white box model. The proposed grey box model can accurately predict the daily fuel consumption of wing-diesel hybrid vessels, contributing to operational optimization and the greenization and decarbonization of the shipping industry.
Article
Thermodynamics
Huayi Chang, Nico Heerink, Junbiao Zhang, Ke He
Summary: This study examines the interaction between off-farm employment decisions between couples and household clean energy consumption in rural China, and finds that two-paycheck households are more likely to consume clean energy. The off-farm employment of women is a key factor driving household clean energy consumption to a higher level, with wage-employed wives having a stronger influence on these decisions than self-employed ones.
Article
Thermodynamics
Hanguan Wen, Xiufeng Liu, Ming Yang, Bo Lei, Xu Cheng, Zhe Chen
Summary: Demand-side management is crucial to smart energy systems. This paper proposes a data-driven approach to understand the relationship between energy consumption patterns and household characteristics for better DSM services. The proposed method uses a clustering algorithm to generate optimal customer groups for DSM and a deep learning model for training. The model can predict the possibility of DSM membership for a given household. The results demonstrate the usefulness of weekly energy consumption data and household socio-demographic information for distinguishing consumer groups and the potential for targeted DSM strategies.
Article
Thermodynamics
Xinglan Hou, Xiuping Zhong, Shuaishuai Nie, Yafei Wang, Guigang Tu, Yingrui Ma, Kunyan Liu, Chen Chen
Summary: This study explores the feasibility of utilizing a multi-level horizontal branch well heat recovery system in the Qiabuqia geothermal field. The research systematically investigates the effects of various engineering parameters on production temperature, establishes mathematical models to describe their relationships, and evaluates the economic viability of the system. The findings demonstrate the significant economic feasibility of the multi-level branch well system.
Article
Thermodynamics
Longxin Zhang, Songtao Wang, Site Hu
Summary: This investigation reveals the influence of tip leakage flow on the modern transonic rotor and finds that the increase of tip clearance size leads to a decline in rotor performance. However, an optimal tip clearance size can extend the rotor's stall margin.
Article
Thermodynamics
Kristian Gjoka, Behzad Rismanchi, Robert H. Crawford
Summary: This paper proposes a framework for assessing the performance of 5GDHC systems and demonstrates it through a case study in a university campus in Melbourne, Australia. The results show that 5GDHC systems are a cost-effective and environmentally viable solution in mild climates, and their successful implementation in Australia can create new market opportunities and potential adoption in other countries with similar climatic conditions.
Article
Thermodynamics
Jianwei Li, Guotai Wang, Panpan Yang, Yongshuang Wen, Leian Zhang, Rujun Song, Chengwei Hou
Summary: This study proposes an orientation-adaptive electromagnetic energy harvester by introducing a rotatable bluff body, which allows for self-regulation to cater for changing wind flow direction. Experimental results show that the output power of the energy harvester can be greatly enhanced with increased rotatory inertia of the rotating bluff body, providing a promising solution for harnessing wind-induced vibration energy.