Article
Materials Science, Composites
Weike Yuan, Yan Li, Jian Zhao
Summary: The 3D-CFAFRP composite material demonstrated higher interlaminar fracture toughness and tensile strength compared to 2D-CFRP composites, but slightly lower flexural and compressive strength. This is due to the lower density and cost advantages of the 3D-CFAFRP composites.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Reyhaneh Laghaei, Seyyed Mahdi Hejazi, Hossein Fashandi, Saleh Akbarzadeh, Samira Shaghaghi, Alireza Shamaei-Kashani, Bijan Jahanara, Elaheh Shahsavari
Summary: Triaxial E-glass fabric/CNCs/epoxy composites were fabricated using the vacuum-assisted resin infusion procedure. The effects of mixing medium and CNC concentration on the mechanical properties of the composites were evaluated. Incorporation of CNCs enhanced the fracture toughness and energy absorption during fracture of the composites.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhengyi Mao, Mengke Huo, Fucong Lyu, Yongsen Zhou, Yu Bu, Lei Wan, Lulu Pan, Jie Pan, Hui Liu, Jian Lu
Summary: A facile method based on hydrogels and ceramic nanofiller is proposed to fabricate composites with post-tunable mechanical properties. The wide tunable range of Young's modulus and ultimate stress can be achieved by combining solvent absorption and evaporation process with platelets reinforcement effect. The introduction of a nacre-like brick and mortar structure results in a large fracture toughness. The material demonstrates superior flexibility and designability.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
B. Vieille, A. Duchaussoy, S. Benmabrouk, R. Henry, C. Keller
Summary: This study investigates the impact of the original crack orientation on the fracture toughness of LPBF HX materials. The results show that samples with cracks parallel to the lasing plane have the highest fracture toughness values. Compared to cast specimens, the fracture toughness of LPBF specimens is 5-6 times higher.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Daniela Wloch, Natalia Herrera, Koon-Yang Lee
Summary: This study presents a method of producing ductile paper by treating bacterial cellulose nanofibrils with acid and alkali. The treated nanopaper exhibits a ductile response under uniaxial tension, although with lower tensile modulus and strength. Transparent bacterial cellulose/acrylic composites were also obtained by impregnating the treated nanopaper with acrylated urethane resin.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Guorui Yang, Yan Ma, Chen Liu, Lanyue Zhang, Xiangwei Li, Weifeng Du, Lei Shang, Yuhui Ao
Summary: Inspired by the strengthening effect of nanoparticles and the toughening effect of block polymers, a block polymer filler with graphene oxide (GO) was prepared, which significantly improved the mechanical properties of epoxy composites. The combination of GO and side groups promoted dispersion and toughening. This research has potential application value in the field of resin fillers and in combination with other materials.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Cut Rahmawati, Sri Aprilia, Taufiq Saidi, Teuku Budi Aulia, Amri Amin, Jawad Ahmad, Haytham F. Isleem
Summary: This research studied the influence of cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) on the mechanical properties and fracture parameters of geopolymers. The results showed that using 1% CNCs effectively improved the mechanical properties, fracture behavior, and microstructure of the geopolymers.
CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Xianke Wang, Xiaohan Chen, Bin Huang, Lin Chen, Changhua Fang, Xinxin Ma, Benhua Fei
Summary: Natural biomaterial bamboo exhibits excellent strength and toughness, which are influenced by the content and tensile strength of fiber bundles within the bamboo wall. This study found that bamboo loaded from the inside showed higher flexural strength, toughness, and bending fracture energy compared to bamboo loaded from the outside. Radially loaded samples demonstrated intermediate mechanical properties. The fracture behavior included parenchyma fracture, fiber fracture, and interfacial debonding, while cell wall tearing, fiber debonding, fiber bridging, fiber pull-out, and crack deflection were identified as the major fracture-toughening mechanisms.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Jeffrey J. Swab, Jecee Jarman, William Fahrenholtz, Jeremy Watts
Summary: This study compares the mechanical properties of zirconium diboride (ZrB2) measured at two different laboratories. The results show that the properties can be directly compared when using the same testing methods, and the strength and fracture toughness of samples prepared by different machining methods are almost identical.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED CERAMIC TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yuan Gao, Zongde Liu, Congcong Liu
Summary: ZrB2 and ZrB2-based composites have wide applications, but their low fracture toughness at room temperature poses a challenge. A ZrB2/(Nb and Ti) composite with 60 wt% ZrB2 was successfully densified through hot-pressing sintering, showing improved fracture toughness and deformability at high temperatures due to plastic rheological behavior and localized temperature rise.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRACTORY METALS & HARD MATERIALS
(2021)
Review
Polymer Science
Tao Wang, Xiangqian Fan, Changsheng Gao, Chiyu Qu, Jueding Liu, Guanghui Yu
Summary: This paper analyzes the types and basic properties of fibers to enhance the toughness of geopolymer concrete, summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of different fibers used as a material to enhance the toughness of concrete, and reviews the effects of fiber type, shape, volume rate, aspect ratio, and hybrid fiber combinations on the static mechanical properties. The results show that fibers have significant potential to enhance the mechanical properties of geopolymer concrete, and the optimal fiber volume rate seems to be related to the fiber type. The influence of aspect ratio and hybrid fiber combinations on the properties of geopolymer concrete is also apparent. This paper provides a solid foundation for the further development and application of fiber-reinforced geopolymer concrete and offers recommendations for future research.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mackenzie L. Wheeler, Michelle L. Oyen
Summary: Preterm birth affects 10% of pregnancies worldwide, with the majority caused by rupture of the amniotic sac. This study examines gelatin membranes as potential materials for patching fetal membranes in medical interventions. The researchers found that stiffness was not affected by crosslinking, but failure strength varied. Compared to natural amnion, electrospun materials were stiffer and stronger but less fracture resistant. Further research is needed to understand the structure-properties relationships in fibrillar materials.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Xin Wang, Zhaolu Xue, Zimin Zhou, Zhenya Zhang, Eungsun Byon, Shihong Zhang
Summary: A series of Y2SiO5-ZrSiO4 ceramics were successfully fabricated, with ZrSiO4 doping shown to significantly affect their properties. Among them, 0.7Y2SiO5-0.3ZrSiO4 ceramic exhibited the highest fracture toughness and good sintering resistance at 1400 degrees C.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Ginevra Lalle, Edoardo Rossi, Marco Sebastiani, Fabrizio Sarasini, Jacopo Tirillo
Summary: This study investigates the effects of exposure to medium-high temperatures on the mechanical properties of quartz fibers. While temperature-induced strength reduction occurs, no significant changes are observed in bulk properties such as Young's modulus, density, and fracture toughness. Failure originates from the fiber surface, and the mechanisms involved may be related to the development of surface flaws.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Zhi Wei Loh, Mohd Hafiz Mohd Zaid, Khamirul Amin Matori, Mohd Mustafa Awang Kechik, Yap Wing Fen, Mohd Zul Hilmi Mayzan, Shahira Liza, Wei Mun Cheong
Summary: This study investigates the effect of sintering temperature on bioactive glass-ceramics derived from a new composition of CaO-P2O5-Na2O-B2O3-SiO2 glass system. The sintering behavior of the samples' physical, structural, and mechanical properties is examined. The results showed that sintering improved the crystallization and hardness of the final product. The bioactive glass-ceramics sintered at 700 degrees C exhibited the highest densification and optimal mechanical properties, making them a potential candidate for dental applications.
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Engineering, Biomedical
Yu Zhao, Zhi Shou Zhu, Juan Guan, Su Jun Wu
Summary: Hydrogels are versatile materials in biomedical engineering with applications similar to wet tissues. Silk fibroin (SF) is a natural polymer with biocompatibility and tunable biodegradation, but its poor mechanical performance hinders its structural applications. Researchers are exploring strategies to enhance the strength of SF-based hydrogels for biomedical uses.
ACTA BIOMATERIALIA
(2021)
Review
Orthopedics
Gang Xu, Xianglong Meng, Juan Guan, Yaozhong Xing, Zihe Feng, Yong Hai
Summary: This study aims to identify the most frequently cited articles in the field of intervertebral disc repair and summarize the key points and findings of these works. Analysis of influential articles can help clarify the most effective strategies for intervertebral disc repair and discover promising directions for future research.
JOURNAL OF ORTHOPAEDIC SURGERY AND RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xin Lin, Fei Pan, Kang Yang, Juan Guan, Bin Ding, Yizhe Liu, Kuijian Yang, Bin Liu, Yuli Chen
Summary: The study introduces a stair-building strategy for customizing and re-customizing the target mechanical behavior of mechanical metamaterials by stacking the loading curves of bistable units, proving its mechanical feasibility and proposing simple design schemes that are validated through experiments and finite element simulations.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Wenhan Tian, Kang Yang, Sujun Wu, Jiping Yang, Hongyun Luo, Juan Guan, Robert O. Ritchie
Summary: The study found that high hydration conditions can lead to more susceptible interfacial failure in silk fiber-reinforced polymers (SFRPs), while mild hydration treatment appears not to affect SFRPs. Acoustic emission analysis revealed that interface failure plays a key role in the damage modes of SFRPs.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Zhinan Mao, Xuewei Bi, Fan Ye, Puyu Du, Xiong Shu, Lei Sun, Juan Guan, Xiaoming Li, Sujun Wu
Summary: The appropriate dosage of crosslinking agent EGDE is critical for achieving balanced mechanical properties, in vivo degradability, and immunological properties of silk fibroin scaffold platform for soft tissue engineering.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Siyu Cai, Kang Yang, Yanjin Xu, Juan Guan, Baoshuai Han, Bin Sun, Yuansong Zeng, Sujun Wu
Summary: Buffalo horn sheath is a natural composite with balanced strength and toughness, showing a hierarchical structure with different components contributing to its mechanical properties. The study clarifies the effects of protein secondary structure, anisotropic microstructure, and moisture on the flexural properties of the sheath, providing insights into the structure-property relationship of natural composites and design strategies for bioinspired composites.
COMPOSITES COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Ruya Shi, Xingxing Cai, Guanping He, Juan Guan, Yuzeng Liu, Hongyi Lu, Zhinan Mao, Yan Li, Hongbo Guo, Yong Hai
Summary: This study demonstrates the fabrication of silk fibroin scaffolds using 3D printing and their subsequent mineralization to enhance mechanical properties. The mineralized scaffolds not only exhibit significant reinforcement but also promote osteogenesis.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOPRINTING
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ruya Shi, Dongdong Ye, Ke Ma, Wenhan Tian, Yan Zhao, Hongbo Guo, Zhengzhong Shao, Juan Guan, Robert O. Ritchie
Summary: This study investigated the interfacial properties between silk fibers and polycaprolactone (PCL) at different scales and fabricated continuous silk-PCL composite filaments. The results showed that Antheraea pernyi (Ap) silk had the best interfacial shear strength with PCL. Raman imaging technique revealed the physical fusion of the interface phase in these silk-reinforced PCL composites.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ziyu Wang, Suzanne M. Mithieux, Howard Vindin, Yiwei Wang, Miao Zhang, Linyang Liu, Jacob Zbinden, Kevin M. Blum, Tai Yi, Yuichi Matsuzaki, Farshad Oveissi, Reyda Akdemir, Karen M. Lockley, Lingyue Zhang, Ke Ma, Juan Guan, Anna Waterhouse, Nguyen T. H. Pham, Brian S. Hawkett, Toshiharu Shinoka, Christopher K. Breuer, Anthony S. Weiss
Summary: This study introduces a novel electrospun small-diameter vascular graft that can promote the regeneration of the intima-media region with structurally appropriate elastin. After implantation, the graft develops a cell and extracellular matrix profile similar to that of native arteries, including circumferentially aligned smooth muscle cell layers and elastin layers. The adventitia region of the graft also contains mature collagen fibrils, and the neoartery exhibits a distinct internal elastic lamina comparable to that in mouse abdominal aorta.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Zhinan Mao, Xuewei Bi, Chengai Wu, Yufeng Zheng, Xiong Shu, Sujun Wu, Juan Guan, Robert O. Ritchie
Summary: In this study, a cartilage-biomimetic silk fibroin-based scaffold with controlled sequential release of bioactive molecules was developed for cartilage repair. The scaffold exhibited excellent structural stability and mechanical properties, providing a desirable 3D microenvironment for cartilage reconstruction. In vitro and in vivo studies showed that the scaffold promoted the recruitment and differentiation of stem cells, leading to in situ cartilage regeneration. This biomimetic scaffold shows promising potential for improved cartilage tissue engineering.
ADVANCED HEALTHCARE MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Kang Yang, Nannan Qin, Changgeng Zhou, Hailiang Deng, Wenhan Tian, Siyu Cai, Zihong Wu, Juan Guan
Summary: This study investigated the effect of multi-scale structure characteristics on the mechanical behavior of horn sheath in different goats. The conformation of keratin and strength of fibers were found to significantly influence the tensile/flexural performance of the horn sheath under both dried and hydrated conditions. The corrugated lamellae structure was identified to promote crack deflection and enhance the performance of dried samples, making them more advantageous for flexural loading applications. The synergism of multi-scale mechanisms was found to be crucial to the mechanical properties of the Caprinae horn sheath.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yan Zhao, Zihong Wu, Lei Chen, Xiong Shu, Juan Guan, Kang Yang, Ruya Shi, Yibin Li, Keiji Numata, Zhengzhong Shao
Summary: Natural fiber-reinforced biocomposites with excellent mechanical and biological properties have attractive prospects for internal medical devices. However, poor interfacial adhesion between natural silk fiber and the polymer matrix has been a disturbing issue for such applications. In this study, rigid-flexible agents, such as polydopamine (PDA) and epoxy soybean oil (ESO), were introduced to enhance the interfacial adhesion between Antheraea pernyi (Ap) silk and polycaprolactone (PCL). The Ap-PDA-ESO strategy exhibited a greater enhancement in interfacial adhesion, and proposed interfacial toughening mechanisms.
Article
Polymer Science
Yu Wang, Zihong Wu, Liang Zhou, Xin Chen, Juan Guan, Zhengzhong Shao
Summary: In this study, we investigate the tensile and fracture behaviors of natural silk fibers with hierarchical structures and defects, and reveal their self-tolerance and fracture mechanism. By introducing transverse notches, we demonstrate that the silk fibers can effectively blunt the notches through longitudinal cracks, leading to ductile failure. The tensile behavior of the notched silk fibers is mainly determined by the magnitude of longitudinal crack and the interface interaction between nanofibrils.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zihong Wu, Yan Zhao, Kang Yang, Juan Guan, Shaokai Wang, Yizhuo Gu, Min Li, Yiyu Feng, Wei Feng, Robert O. Ritchie
Summary: Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are an economical and multi-functional nanofiller that can enhance the mechanical and functional properties of fiber-reinforced polymer composites. This review discusses the fabrication routes of CNT incorporation into composites, the effects of CNTs on mechanical properties, modeling studies on CNT composites, and reinforcement and toughening mechanisms. The aim is to provide a comprehensive summary and guide future research.
ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Wenwu Zhang, Helezi Zhou, Bin Huang, Huamin Zhou, Xiongqi Peng
Summary: This paper investigates the tool-ply friction behavior of jute/PLA biocomposites in thermoforming. A pull-through friction testing device was developed to characterize the tool-ply friction behavior of jute/PLA prepreg at elevated temperature. The effects of alkali treatment, fiber orientation, normal force, and slipping velocity were studied, and a quantitative definition of tool-ply friction behavior was achieved. The results indicate a strong relationship between tool-ply friction behavior and woven and fiber structures, indicating hydrodynamic lubrication.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Stephen Clay, Wesley Ault, Alex Faupel, Caglar Oskay, Philip Knoth, Noam N. Y. Shemesh, Rami Haj-Ali, Uri Breiman, Ido Meshi, Ofir Shor
Summary: This paper presents an experimental investigation on the compression failure mechanisms of laminated carbon fiber reinforced composites under non-standard quasi-static loading. The results demonstrate the presence of interior kink bands, surface ply splitting, and delaminations, with each failure mechanism associated with different stress levels.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Bowen Zeng, Jinlong Yang, Zhi Ni, Yucheng Fan, Ziyan Hang, Chuang Feng
Summary: This study successfully improved the pyroelectric properties of PVDF films by preparing functionally graded graphene nanoplatelet (FG-GNP) reinforced PVDF composite films. The increase in the number of layers and the concentration of GNP near the surface of the composite film were found to enhance the pyroelectric properties and temperature stability.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Shenghe Zhang, Fukai Chu, Weizhao Hu, Bibo Wang, Richard K. K. Yuen, Yuan Hu
Summary: This study improves the flame retardancy and mechanical properties of PBAT by synthesizing a phosphorus-containing intercalator and mixing it into the PBAT matrix.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Tharan Gordon, Michael R. Wisnom, Byung Chul Kim
Summary: Thickness tapering is a common strategy for efficient and lightweight composite structures, but it can introduce delamination sites. This study investigated the use of ply scarfing method to improve the compressive failure stress of tapered laminates made from thick unidirectional non-crimp fabrics. The results showed that ply scarfing suppressed delamination and increased the failure stress by 60%.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Xin Wang, Yiting Qu, Junlei Bai, Fujun Xu, Bin Ding, Xiaohua Zhang
Summary: A solution-based strategy is proposed to achieve a strong bond between fibers and matrix in powder materials, resulting in improved mechanical properties, thermal conductivity, and fracture strain of the composites. The method also offers advantages such as enhanced powder flowability and thermal stability.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Xing Zhou, Guosheng Wang, Dexiang Li, Qi Wang, Keming Zhu, Yaya Hao, Yueyang Xu, Neng Li
Summary: This study successfully synthesized polyurethane elastomer by using degraded products from waste PET, and fabricated composites with carbon nanotubes for strain sensors. The composites showed good mechanical and durability performance, indicating a potential method for recycling waste PET into valuable and functional materials.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Fei Peng, Tingting Shan, Rongrui Chen, Jiulong Shi, Di Liu, Guoqiang Zheng, Chaojun Gao, Kun Dai, Chuntai Liu, Changyu Shen
Summary: Janus polymer films with distinct surface performance and potential applications were successfully prepared by vacuum-assisted hot-compressing method and spray coating. These films exhibit decent actuation performance and rapid selfpowered sensing property, and can be used for real-time acetone monitoring system.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Biao Cheng, Huafeng Quan, Yuefeng Zhang, Dong Huang, Tongqi Li, Chong Ye, Xingming Zhou, Zhen Fan, Yafang Zhang, Ting Ouyang, Fei Han, Hongbo Liu, Jinshui Liu
Summary: In this study, a binary graphite network was constructed to improve the thermal conductivity and control the formation of micrometer-scale open pores in phase change composites. The developed composites showed a high thermal conductivity and phase change enthalpy, making them promising for thermal control in space optical-mechanical systems and other critical aerospace components.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Shihao Zuo, Fei Cheng, Guangming Yang, Jiangzhou Li, Yongjun Deng, Guangjun Gou, Xuejun Cui, Yunsen Hu, Xiaozhi Hu
Summary: Micro-arc oxidation (MAO) treatment was used to modify aluminum (Al) alloys in order to improve bond strength with carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP). The treatment successfully created a porous surface with better hardness, roughness, and wetting, and introduced resin pre-coating (RPC) and carbon nanotube (CNT) fiber bridging to improve the bonding interface. The combined treatments significantly increased the bond strength by up to 156.1%, indicating the feasibility of MAO as an alternative method for manufacturing high-performance Al-CFRP composites in industrial production.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
James Kratz, Christophe Paris, Karolina Gaska, Vincent Maes, Ivana Partridge, Philippe Olivier
Summary: Faster heating rates and higher process temperatures can reduce the total process time while achieving the same degree-of-cure. Thermal analysis shows that thermoplastic interleaf particles melt at the recommended curing temperature. A short dwell at a lower temperature can prevent the mixing of thermoplastic particles and thermoset pre-polymer.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Thomas Maierhofer, Evripides G. Loukaides, Craig Carr, Chiara Bisagni, Richard Butler
Summary: Joining thermoset composites via resistance welding provides an efficient method for aerospace structures with benefits such as high-volume manufacturing and simplified surface preparation. The influence of welding parameters on joint performance is assessed using Mode I fracture toughness testing. A Bayesian approach is employed to select high-performance parameters.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Jiangan You, Ling Cai, Ronghua Yu, Haiping Xing, Jian Xue, Ying Li, Zhiwei Jiang, Dongmei Cui, Tao Tang
Summary: In response to the global environmental pollution crisis caused by waste plastics, recyclable design is an effective solution. A CPVC/PUA nanocomposite foam was developed using the plasticizing-foaming-reinforcing strategy, combined with catalytic carbonization. The foam exhibited high expansion ratio, robustness, solvent resistance, flame-triggered shape memory effect, and ablation resistance. The foam could be directly upcycled into functional carbon foam with attractive electromagnetic interference shielding performance.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Siyao Chen, Zhiyu Chen, Yangling Ou, Junwei Lyu, Junning Li, Xiangyang Liu, Yang Liu
Summary: In this study, we demonstrated the significant effect of composite interface on temperature increase in electrical heaters. By selectively fluorinating the outer walls of carbon nanotubes and compositing them with cellulose nanofibers, improved interfacial phonon diffusion was achieved, leading to a higher temperature increase rate.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Yanjun He, Agnieszka Suliga, Alex Brinkmeyer, Mark Schenk, Ian Hamerton
Summary: A new thermoset resin system based on a polybenzoxazine blend showed good performance under high ATOX irradiation. It reduced erosion yield by forming a silicon-rich surface layer and improved the mechanical properties of CFRP laminates.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2024)