Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yugo Sato, Qian Zeng, Liao Meng, Guanghao Chen
Summary: This study showed that a two-step electrochemical method combining aluminum-based electrocoagulation and simultaneous electrooxidation-electrocoagulation with a titanium-based lead dioxide anode can effectively treat refractory RO leachate concentrate (ROLC) with significantly improved biodegradability at a lower cost.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Lin Chen, Fangqing Li, Fudong He, Yongkang Mao, Zaiyu Chen, Yuchen Wang, Zongting Cai
Summary: This study investigated the treatment of landfill leachate concentrate using integrated processes such as electrocoagulation and electrooxidation. The results showed that these processes were effective in removing organic and inorganic contaminants, and showed improved performance when combined with membrane distillation.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Alfredo Martinez-Cruz, Maria Neftali Rojas-Valencia
Summary: This study successfully solved the lack of data on leachate and effluent characterization in leachate treatment systems using COD fractionation and spectroscopic techniques. A treatment system of electro-coagulation and electro-oxidation was proposed and achieved high removal efficiencies of COD, humic acids, and fulvic acids under optimal conditions. The generated data provided insights into the transformation of organic matter and improved the understanding and optimization of treatment systems.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Oyku Nur Bilgin, Senem Yokus, Gamze Varank, Senem Yazici Guvenc, Emine Can-Guven, Ahmet Demir
Summary: This study explored the application of hybrid treatment methods, specifically EC-EO and EO-EC, for high-strength wastewater treatment. The optimal conditions for both EC and EO processes were determined, and the hybrid processes showed higher COD removal efficiency compared to the individual processes. The hybrid EC-EO process demonstrated significant advantages in terms of pollutant removal and energy usage.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Nguyen Hong Dan, Tran Le Luu
Summary: This study presents the use of electrocoagulation combined with persulfate to treat landfill leachate, demonstrating significant removal efficiencies for COD, color, TOC, and TN. By optimizing key parameters such as PS concentration, reaction time, and pH, the EC-PS process shows promising results in effectively treating bio-digested landfill leachate.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Electrochemistry
V. J. Gonzalez-Nava, F. J. Bacame-Valenzuela, Y. Reyes-Vidal, J. Manriquez, S. Sepulveda-Guzman, E. Bustos
Summary: Hemodialysis is used for kidney failure patients to remove impurities from the blood. This research studied the treatment of synthetic hemodialysis water under different pH conditions. The results showed significant removal of impurities and reduction of salts.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jianbo Lu, Lei Wang, Guifang Si, Bin Lu, Xintong Zhang, Jie Li, Wei Zhang, Zhenhua Wang
Summary: This study proposed a two-step electrochemical process, including electrooxidation (EO) and electrocoagulation (EC), for the tertiary treatment of bio-treated landfill leachate (BTLL). The results showed that EO exhibited high removal efficiency for color and UV254, while EC showed better removal performance for COD and color. In continuous-flow tests, the sequential EO-EC process was more effective than the sequential EC-EO process in removing organic matters and residual chlorine. This study verifies the synergism between EO and EC and provides insights into the removal and degradation performance of organic substances in BTLL during the sequential EO-EC treatment.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Tahereh Rookesh, Mohammad Reza Samaei, Saeed Yousefinejad, Hassan Hashemi, Zahra Derakhshan, Fariba Abbasi, Mahrokh Jalili, Stefanos Giannakis, Muhammad Bilal
Summary: In this study, electrocoagulation was used to treat landfill leachate and remove COD, NH4+, TDS, TSS, turbidity, and color. The effects of various variables on the treatment efficiency were investigated. Results showed that electrocoagulation with the Fe/Gr electrode had excellent performance in removing COD and NH4+, with favorable indicators.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Elif Yakamercan, Pankaj Bhatt, Ahmet Aygun, Adedolapo W. Adesope, Halis Simsek
Summary: The presence of organic and inorganic contaminants in wastewater discharge has a negative impact on the environment. The electrochemical process shows promise for treating these harmful pollutants from aquatic environments. This review focuses on recent applications of electrochemical processes for removing such contaminants. Electrocoagulation, electrooxidation, and electro-Fenton applications have demonstrated effective performance with high removal rates. However, these processes have drawbacks such as the generation of toxic intermediate metabolites, high energy consumption, and sludge formation. The combination of electrochemical and biological treatment has gained importance in large-scale wastewater pollutant removal, improving removal performance and reducing operational costs.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Mohammad Reza Khavari Kashani, Qilin Wang, Masoumeh Khatebasreh, Xuan Li, Amir Mohammad Sheikh Asadi, Grzegorz Boczkaj, Farshid Ghanbari
Summary: This study investigated the sequential treatment of highly resistant landfill leachate using electrocoagulation (EC)/aeration, sulfate radical advanced oxidation process (SR-AOP), and electro-Fenton (EF). The results showed that the sequential application of these processes effectively removed COD, TOC, and ammonia from the leachate, meeting environmental regulations. The current configuration of EC/aeration-PMS/ZVI/UV-EF achieved the best performance and reduced the phytotoxicity of the leachate.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Pankaj Bhatt, Jen-Yi Huang, Karthik B. Shivaram, Paul Brown, Elif Yakamercan, Halis Simsek
Summary: In this study, the authors evaluated the effectiveness of electrocoagulation (EC), electrooxidation (EO), and a combination of EC + EO for removing pollutants from shrimp aquaculture wastewater. They studied the process parameters and used response surface methodology to determine the optimum condition for treatment. The results showed that the combined EC + EO process had better performance in removing pollutants compared to using EC or EO alone.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Shamimeh Babaei, Mohammad Reza Sabour, Saman Moftakhari Anasori Movahed
Summary: Landfill leachate is heavily contaminated and poses a serious threat to public health and the environment, requiring treatment before release into receiving waters. The selection of efficient treatment methods remains a major challenge, with the combination of physicochemical methods and biological processes showing promising results in recent studies.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Christiana Genethliou, Irene-Eva Triantaphyllidou, Dimitrios Chatzitheodorou, Athanasia G. Tekerlekopoulou, Dimitris V. Vayenas
Summary: The effectiveness of a hybrid approach combining electrocoagulation (EC) and adsorption (AD) processes with natural zeolite and/or palygorskite was investigated for treating raw sanitary landfill leachate (SLL). Optimal EC conditions were identified, and the implementation of zeolite as pre- or post-treatment for EC significantly improved ammonium nitrogen (NH4+-N) removal efficiency. Sequential treatment of AD(zeo)-EC showed higher color removal compared to EC-AD(zeo), and integration of AD(pal) into the AD(zeo)-EC system enhanced nitrate nitrogen (NO3--N) removal. The hybrid AD(zeo)-AD(pal)-EC system exhibited high simultaneous removal efficiencies for color, d-COD, NO3--N, and NH4+-N, making it a promising approach for raw landfill leachate treatment.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shuyan Guan, Jing Ding, Qingliang Zhao, Fan Liu, Qingwei Gao, Mallikarjuna N. Nadagouda, Abdulaziz Al-Anazi
Summary: This study investigated the transformation and reaction mechanisms of dissolved organic matter (DOM) during electrocoagulation (EC) and persulfate enhanced electrocoagulation (EC/PS) processes for bio-treated landfill leachate (BLL). The results showed that coupling persulfate with EC enhanced the removal efficiency of chemical oxygen demand (COD) and total organic carbon (TOC). The analysis of sediments generated by EC and EC/PS suggested that precipitation was the main contributor to DOM removal during the EC/PS process. These findings help understand the role of persulfate in landfill leachate treatment and reevaluate its advantages and limitations as an oxidant.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ane Urtiaga, Sonia Gomez-Lavin, Alvaro Soriano
Summary: This work investigates the electrochemical treatment of landfill leachates using boron doped diamond (BDD) anodes. The results show that in the absence of ammonia, the electrogenerated chlorine oxidants enhance the removal of chemical oxygen demand but have limited effect on the mineralization of persistent organic pollutants. Furthermore, the study examines the removal of poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the leachate, with varying efficiencies depending on the current density used.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhen Yang, Min Zhang, Xiaoli Shi, Fanxiang Kong, Ronghua Ma, Yang Yu
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yang Zhang, Jie Wang, Fei Gao, Hui Tao, Yongsheng Chen, Hongwei Zhang
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2017)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yang Zhang, Jie Wang, Fei Gao, Yongsheng Chen, Hongwei Zhang
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yang Zhang, Xin Tong, Bopeng Zhang, Chunfang Zhang, Hongwei Zhang, Yongsheng Chen
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2018)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Guang Yang, Jie Wang, Hongwei Zhang, Hui Jia, Yang Zhang, Fei Gao
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yang Zhang, Lin Ye, Bopeng Zhang, Yongsheng Chen, Weigao Zhao, Guang Yang, Jie Wang, Hongwei Zhang
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yang Zhang, Lin Ye, Weigao Zhao, Lingling Chen, Meng Zhang, Guang Yang, Hongwei Zhang
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Lingling Chen, Yang Zhang, Renjian Li, Haoquan Zhang, Meng Zhang, Hongwei Zhang
Article
Environmental Sciences
Guang Yang, Jie Wang, Hongwei Zhang, Hui Jia, Yang Zhang, Fei Gao
Summary: This study found that quinone efficiently activated ferrate and promoted the removal of organics by utilizing PnFe-H as a vital factor. The presence of quinone-like moieties contributed to the enhancement of flocculation removal efficiency.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Siru Zhou, Yang Zhang, Lei Ni, Yuxiang Pei, Haoquan Zhang, Hongwei Zhang
Summary: The study developed an organic-inorganic nanocomposite (PLA-TiO2) for PSF membrane preparation, which exhibited enhanced stability and dispersibility within the PSF substance. UV-C process was found to reduce both reversible fouling and irreversible fouling, indicating the synergistic effect between photocatalysis and hydraulics in membrane fouling mitigation.
WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yang Zhang, Siru Zhou, Zhenglei Li, Haoquan Zhang, Meng Zhang, Jun Wang, Lingling Chen, Hongwei Zhang
Summary: This study explored the fate of Pluronic copolymers with different molecular architectures in membrane matrix during casting PSF UF membranes. The results showed that the increment of pore radius in passive solute sieving experiments was positively correlated with the degree of polymerization (DP) of EO segments within the corresponding additive.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Changchun Xin, Jie Wang, Yang Zhang, Yuxiang Liu, Hui Jia, Lan Li
Summary: The study investigated membrane integrity using various spectral analysis methods, including DAS and absorption coefficient; results showed different factors impact UV spectrum detection, with high correlation between slope and number of breakage fibers; analysis revealed DOM leakage process can be divided into different stages.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Lingling Chen, Yang Zhang, Renjian Li, Yizhi Xu, Haiou Zhu, Meng Zhang, Hongwei Zhang
Summary: Understanding fouling behaviors and mechanisms is critical for the sustainable application of membrane technology. This study demonstrates a high-resolution large-scale in situ visualization that can rapidly differentiate foulants on/in/over the membrane matrix. It was found that internal adsorption plays a more critical role for dextran-induced fouling on polymeric membranes compared with BSA-induced fouling.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yang Zhang, Haoquan Zhang, Lingling Chen, Jie Wang, Jun Wang, Jian Li, Yuan Zhao, Meng Zhang, Hongwei Zhang
Summary: This study presents a novel strategy for fabricating a piezoelectric antifouling polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membrane. The membrane, called Pi-UFM, is self-powered in an ultrafiltration process and shows enhanced antifouling capacity for organic foulants. The key factors behind its antifouling mechanism are electrostatic repulsion and hydration repulsion.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Toshimi Nakajima, Mao Kuragano, Makoto Yamada, Ryo Sugimoto
Summary: This study compared the contribution of submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) to river nutrient budgets at nearshore and embayment scales, and found that SGD-derived nutrients become more important at larger spatial scales.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Fan Liu, Lei Zhang, Chongyang Zhang, Ziguang Chen, Jingguang Li
Summary: NO2 emissions from wall-mounted gas stoves used for household heating have become a significant source of indoor pollution in Chinese urban areas. The high indoor concentration of NO2 poses potential health risks to residents. It is urgently necessary to establish relevant regulations and implement emission reduction technologies to reduce NO2 emissions from wall-mounted gas stoves.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Letter
Environmental Sciences
Hans Peter H. Arp, Raoul Wolf, Sarah E. Hale, Sivani Baskaran, Juliane Gluege, Martin Scheringer, Xenia Trier, Ian T. Cousins, Harrie Timmer, Roberta Hofman-Caris, Anna Lennquist, Andre D. Bannink, Gerard J. Stroomberg, Rosa M. A. Sjerps, Rosa Montes, Rosario Rodil, Jose Benito Quintana, Daniel Zahn, Herve Gallard, Tobias Mohr, Ivo Schliebner, Michael Neumann
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Philomina Onyedikachi Peter, Binessi Edouard Ifon, Francois Nkinahamira, Kayode Hassan Lasisi, Jiangwei Li, Anyi Hu, Chang-Ping Yu
Summary: This study investigates the relationship between dissolved organic matter (DOM) and Rare Earth Elements (REEs) in sediments from Yundang Lagoon, China. The results show four distinct fluorescent components, with protein-like substances being the most prevalent. Additionally, the total fluorescence intensity and LREE concentrations exhibit a synchronized increase from Outer to Inner to Songbai Lake core sediments. The findings demonstrate a strong correlation between DOM content and pollution levels.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Surya Gupta, Pasquale Borrelli, Panos Panagos, Christine Alewell
Summary: The objective of this study is to incorporate soil hydraulic properties into the erodibility factor (K) of USLE-type models. By modifying and improving the existing equations for soil texture and permeability, the study successfully included information on saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ksat) into the calculation of K factor. Using the Random Forest machine learning algorithm, two independent K factor maps with different spatial resolutions were generated. The results show that the decrease in K factor values has a positive impact on the modeling of soil erosion rates.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jesmin Akter, Wendy J. M. Smith, Yawen Liu, Ilho Kim, Stuart L. Simpson, Phong Thai, Asja Korajkic, Warish Ahmed
Summary: The choice of workflow in wastewater surveillance has a significant impact on SARS-CoV-2 concentrations, while having minimal effects on HF183 and no effect on HAdV 40/41 concentrations. Certain components in the workflow can be interchangeable, but factors such as buffer type, chloroform, and homogenization speed can affect the recovery of viruses and bacteria.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yu Luo, Xueting Yang, Diwei Wang, Hongmei Xu, Hongai Zhang, Shasha Huang, Qiyuan Wang, Ningning Zhang, Junji Cao, Zhenxing Shen
Summary: Atmospheric PM2.5, which can generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), is associated with cardiorespiratory morbidity and mortality. The study found that both the mass concentration of PM2.5 and the DTT activity were higher during the heating season than during the nonheating season. Combustion sources were the primary contributors to DTT activity during the heating season, while secondary formation dominated during the nonheating season. The study also revealed that biomass burning had the highest inherent oxidation potential among all sources investigated.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Erin L. Murphy, Leah R. Gerber, Chelsea M. Rochman, Beth Polidoro
Summary: Plastic pollution has devastating consequences for marine organisms. This study uses a trait-based framework to develop a vulnerability index for marine mammals, seabirds, and sea turtles in Hawai'i. The index ranks 63 study species based on their vulnerability to macroplastic pollution, providing valuable information for species monitoring and management priorities.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Kenji Maurice, Amelia Bourceret, Sami Youssef, Stephane Boivin, Liam Laurent-Webb, Coraline Damasio, Hassan Boukcim, Marc-Andre Selosse, Marc Ducousso
Summary: Growing pressure from climate change and agricultural land use is destabilizing soil microbial community interactions. Little is known about microbial community resistance and adaptation to disturbances, hindering our understanding of recovery latency and implications for ecosystem functioning. This study found that anthropic disturbance and natural disturbance have different effects on the topology and stability of soil microbial networks.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yunhao Li, Yali Feng, Haoran Li, Yisong Yao, Chenglong Xu, Jinrong Ju, Ruiyu Ma, Haoyu Wang, Shiwei Jiang
Summary: Deep-sea mining poses a serious threat to marine ecosystems and human health by disturbing sediment and transmitting metal ions through the food chain. This study developed a new regenerative adsorption material, OMN@SA, which effectively removes metal ions. The adsorption mechanism and performance of the material for metal ion fixation were investigated.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Antonio Medici, Margherita Lavorgna, Marina Isidori, Chiara Russo, Elena Orlo, Giovanni Luongo, Giovanni Di Fabio, Armando Zarrelli
Summary: Valsartan, a widely used antihypertensive drug, has been detected in high concentrations in surface waters due to its unchanged excretion and incomplete degradation in wastewater treatment plants. This study investigated the degradation of valsartan and identified 14 degradation byproducts. The acute and chronic toxicity of these byproducts were evaluated in key organisms in the freshwater trophic chain.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jiang Lin, Lianbao Chi, Qing Yuan, Busu Li, Mingbao Feng
Summary: This study investigated the photodegradation behavior and product formation of two representative pharmaceuticals in simulated estuary water. The study found that the formed transformation products of these pharmaceuticals have potential toxicity on marine organisms, including oxidative stress and damage to cellular components.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Hua Fang, Dongdong Jiang, Ye He, Siyi Wu, Yuehong Li, Ziqi Zhang, Haoting Chen, Zixin Zheng, Yan Sun, Wenxiang Wang
Summary: This study revealed that exposure to lower levels of air pollutants led to decreased pregnancy rates, with PM10, NO2, SO2, and CO emerging as the four most prominent pollutants. Individuals aged 35 and above exhibited heightened susceptibility to pollutants.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ali Shaan Manzoor Ghumman, Rashid Shamsuddin, Amin Abbasi, Mohaira Ahmad, Yoshiaki Yoshida, Abdul Sami, Hamad Almohamadi
Summary: In this study, inverse vulcanized polysulfides (IVP) were synthesized by reacting molten sulfur with 4-vinyl benzyl chloride, and then functionalized using N-methyl D-glucamine (NMDG). The functionalized IVP showed a high mercury adsorption capacity and a machine learning model was developed to predict the amount of mercury removed. Furthermore, the functionalized IVP can be regenerated and reused, providing a sustainable and cost-effective adsorbent.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rita Bonfiglio, Renata Sisto, Stefano Casciardi, Valeria Palumbo, Maria Paola Scioli, Erica Giacobbi, Francesca Servadei, Gerry Melino, Alessandro Mauriello, Manuel Scimeca
Summary: This study investigated the presence of aluminum in human colon cancer samples and its potential association with biological processes involved in cancer progression. Aluminum was found in tumor areas of 24% of patients and was associated with epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT) and cell death. Additional analyses revealed higher tumor mutational burden and mutations in genes related to EMT and apoptosis in aluminum-positive colon cancers. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of aluminum toxicity may improve strategies for the management of colon cancer patients.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2024)