4.7 Article

Constructing Z-scheme β-Bi2O3/ZrO2 heterojunctions with 3D mesoporous SiO2 nanospheres for efficient antibiotic remediation via synergistic adsorption and photocatalysis

期刊

RARE METALS
卷 41, 期 6, 页码 2094-2107

出版社

NONFERROUS METALS SOC CHINA
DOI: 10.1007/s12598-021-01897-9

关键词

Mesoporous silica nanospheres; beta-Bi2O3; ZrO2; Adsorption; Photocatalysis

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21962006, 21607064, 21707055]
  2. Youth Key Project of Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province [20192ACBL20014, 20192ACBL21011]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province [20181BAB203018, 20181BAB213010]
  4. Qingjiang Excellent Young Talents of Jiangxi University of Science and Technology

向作者/读者索取更多资源

A series of Z-scheme beta-Bi2O3/ZrO2 hetero-junction composites containing three-dimensional mesoporous silica nanospheres were synthesized as efficient catalysts for antibiotic remediation. The optimal sample showed high adsorptive-photocatalytic removal efficiency as well as improved visible-light adsorption capacity and separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. This study provides an efficient way to construct novel mesoporous ternary photocatalyst for treatment of antibiotics by synergistic adsorption and photocatalysis.
A series of Z-scheme beta-Bi2O3/ZrO2 hetero-junction composites containing three-dimensional (3D) mesoporous silica nanospheres (MSNs) were synthesized as efficient catalysts for antibiotic remediation. The obtained MSN/beta-Bi2O3/ZrO2 ternary composites possess novel lamellar cross structure, which is well constructed by beta-Bi2O3 nanosheets, 3D MSNs, and ZrO2 nanoparticles. The optimal sample BZS-2 (Bi: Zr: Si = 1: 0.4: 0.33) shows an adsorptive-photocatalytic removal efficiency of 92.7% towards levofloxacin (LVF) and a total organic carbon (TOC) removal efficiency of 60.0% under simulated solar light irradiation for 100 min. BZS-2 can also remove 90.1% and 91.2% of tetracycline hydrochloride (TC) and oxytetracycline hydrochloride (OTC), respectively, and the maximum adsorption capacity of TC over BZS-2 is almost 10 times that of beta-Bi2O3. The improvement of photocatalytic activity can be mainly attributed to the enhanced visible-light adsorption capacity and more efficient separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. A possible Z-scheme photocatalytic mechanism of beta-Bi2O3/ZrO2 heterojunctions based on valence band offset (Delta E-VBO) and conduction band offset (Delta E-CBO) is proposed. This study provides an efficient way to construct novel mesoporous ternary photocatalyst with increased accessible surface area and active sites for treatment of antibiotics by synergistic adsorption and photocatalysis.

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