Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wangqiang Shen, Yang Dong, Junjun Wu, Jun Lv, Zhiyong Bao, Jiewu Cui, Jian Zhang, Guangqing Xu
Summary: This study successfully synthesized NiFe2O4/SiNWs heterojunctions and constructed a photoelectrocatalytic degradation system based on this heterojunction. The experimental results showed that NiFe2O4/SiNWs exhibited higher light absorption, stronger photocurrent density, and lower carrier recombination, leading to significantly enhanced photoelectrocatalytic activity and high degradation efficiency.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Siyao Guo, Huihua Luo, Ying Li, Jizhou Chen, Ben Mou, Xueqing Shi, Guoxing Sun
Summary: The study presents a facile design strategy for preparing structure-controlled nano-flower-like BiOI/MoS2 microspheres with significant photocatalytic performance. These 3D BiOI/MoS2 microspheres exhibit excellent catalytic activity under visible light, attributed to the unique defect-rich structure and synergistic effects of MoS2, which effectively suppress the recombination of photogenerated electron-hole pairs and enhance the degradation rate of pollutants.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dingliang Dai, Jianhao Qiu, Ming Li, Jie Xu, Lu Zhang, Jianfeng Yao
Summary: A series of BiOI/MIL-121(Al) hybrid photocatalysts were prepared by a facile hydrothermal method, showing good performance for the visible-light-driven degradation of tetracycline. The hydrogen bond induced by carboxyl in MIL-121 promotes tetracycline adsorption and photocatalytic degradation process. Photo-induced holes and superoxide radicals are identified as the main active species for the photocatalytic degradation of tetracycline over BiOI/MIL-121 composites.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sergey A. Dergunov
Summary: Fast and well-controlled photoinduced atom transfer radical polymerization in an organized bilayer system under visible light leads to polymers with predetermined molecular weight and low dispersity. The mobility and orientation of monomers with respect to the bilayer and the photoredox catalyst localized in the interstitial layer are crucial for the success of the process.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Yang Zhou, Yuanzhi Deng, Huajie Wen, Liting Chen, Gang Xu
Summary: In this article, the irradiated area of visible light communication (VLC) is divided into three parts based on the influence of diffuse reflection, the irradiance half angle at the source, and the communication distance. The volume ratio method is used to quantitatively analyze each part. The study compares and discusses five factors affecting VLC performance based on the Lambertian reflection model in a line-of-sight channel. A VLC system is designed and a three-dimensional model of the irradiated area is established, with experimental results showing the best signal receiving area with a volume ratio greater than 50% in area II compared to areas I and III, which have a volume ratio in the range of 20% to 30%.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Benjamin O. Orimolade, Azeez Olayiwola Idris, Usisipho Feleni, Bhekie Mamba
Summary: The photoelectrochemical degradation process is suitable for the removal of organic compounds in wastewater. The BiOI/MnO2 heterostructured anode showed improved charge separation and efficient removal of tetracycline hydrochloride. The electrode also demonstrated good reusability and stability, making it a potential candidate for PEC wastewater treatments.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaoli Su, Dong Fan, Haowen Sun, Jin Yang, Zhen Yu, Dafeng Zhang, Xipeng Pu, Hengshuai Li, Peiqing Cai
Summary: One-dimensional rod-shaped Ag2Mo2O7/BiOI composite photocatalysts were successfully prepared and exhibited excellent photocatalytic performance due to the formation of a 1D/2D heterojunction with larger interface area, more surface-active sites, and faster charge transfer channel.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiaoxiao Lu, Qiang Li, Lijie Wang, Wen Jiang, Rui Luo, Min Zhang, Chaopeng Cui, Zhenfei Tian, Guangping Zhu
Summary: Hierarchical WO3/BiOI p-n heterojunctions with different mass percentages of WO3 were fabricated, showing significantly enhanced photocatalytic performance compared to pure photocatalysts under visible light irradiation. The enhanced activity was attributed to the hierarchical p-n heterostructures providing more reaction sites and promoting the separation of photogenerated charge carriers.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yen-Shen Kuo, Mu-Jung Lin, Cheng-Liang Hsu, Yi-Hung Liu
Summary: A YFeO3/CeO2 catalyst with small crystal size, porous structure, and YFeO3/CeO2 heterojunction was prepared using the sol-gel method. This catalyst can effectively separate the photogenerated electron-hole pairs and improve the degradation efficiency.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Alejandro Bembibre, Majdi Benamara, Mokhtar Hjiri, Elvira Gomez, Hatem R. Alamri, Ramzi Dhahri, Albert Serra
Summary: The study explores the efficient mineralization of tetracycline antibiotics using Ca-doped ZnO nanopowders under LED visible light and ultrasound irradiation. The catalyst exhibited high efficiency, reusability, and minimal sonophotocorrosion, especially in natural waters' pH range.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Sumaya H. Almenia, Adel A. Ismail, Khalid A. Alzahrani, Mutlaq Aljahdali
Summary: The synthesis and design of heterojunction nanocomposites with remarkable photocatalytic performance remain a challenge. In this work, CuMn2O4/Co3O4 nanocomposite heterojunctions were fabricated using a sol-gel strategy with soft template assistance. The CuMn2O4/Co3O4 nanocomposites exhibited significant enhancement in degradation efficiency and achieved 100% degradation of tetracycline within 75 min. The enhanced photocatalytic ability was attributed to the construction of heterojunction, synergistic effect between CuMn2O4 and Co3O4, enlarged surface area, strengthened effective charge mobility, and narrowed bandgap energy.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Farhad Khodabandeloo, Mohsen Sheydaei, Parisa Moharramkhani, Majid Masteri-Farahani, Alireza Khataee
Summary: The massive emission of organic pollutants, specially organic dyes into water poses a serious threat to the environment and human health. Photoelectrocatalysis (PEC) has been regarded as an efficient, promising and green technology for organic pollution degradation and mineralization. Herein, Fe2(MoO4)3/graphene/Ti nanocomposite was synthesized and applied as a superior photoanode in a visible-light PEC process for degradation and mineralization of an organic pollutant.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yong Guo, Congcong Yan, Ying Guo, Xin Ji
Summary: The study found that C60/BN synthesized under UV-light irradiation showed the best performance, with the highest adsorption and photodegradation efficiency for TC. It has a larger surface area compared to other materials, making it a promising metal-free photocatalyst.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mozhde Yousefi, Hossein Eshghi, Mahdi Karimi-Nazarabad
Summary: In this study, an efficient visible light-driven photoelectrocatalyst was designed through the organic linker strategy by combining polyoxometalate (POM) with graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4). The photocurrent density and photoconversion efficiency of the prepared catalysts were significantly improved compared to g-C3N4, indicating the high-performance of the designed catalyst. The efficient electron-hole separation and improved charge transfer were observed for the designed catalyst, which contributed to its enhanced photocatalytic activity.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yijin Qiu, Jianjiang Lu, Yujun Yan, Junfeng Niu
Summary: A new Er3+-mixed Bi2WO6 photocatalyst was successfully prepared and demonstrated to efficiently degrade tetracycline pollutants under visible light irradiation. The catalyst showed promising characteristics for environmental purification applications and proposed a photocatalytic degradation system and pathway for tetracycline pollutants.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhipeng Ma, Tao Wan, Ding Zhang, Jodie A. Yuwono, Constantine Tsounis, Junjie Jiang, Yu-Hsiang Chou, Xunyu Lu, Priyank V. Kumar, Yun Hau Ng, Dewei Chu, Cui Ying Toe, Zhaojun Han, Rose Amal
Summary: Copper single-atom catalysts (SACs) interact with the defective silver surface, lowering the energy barrier for CO2 reduction, leading to improved efficiency and selectivity.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ruijie Yang, Yingying Fan, Yuefeng Zhang, Liang Mei, Rongshu Zhu, Jiaqian Qin, Jinguang Hu, Zhangxing Chen, Yun Hau Ng, Damien Voiry, Shuang Li, Qingye Lu, Qian Wang, Jimmy C. C. Yu, Zhiyuan Zeng
Summary: This review provides a tutorial-style overview of the application of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) in photocatalysis. It highlights the unique electronic, optical, and chemical properties of TMDs that make them promising materials for effectively utilizing light and catalyzing redox reactions.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ling Zhang, Lu Tan, Zhenxi Yuan, Boqi Xu, Weirui Chen, Yiming Tang, Laisheng Li, Jing Wang
Summary: In this work, Bi2O2CO3/Ti3C2Tx heterostructured photocatalysts with rich oxygen vacancies were successfully synthesized, showing significantly improved photocatalytic degradation of fluoroquinolone antibiotics. The photocatalytic mechanism and degradation pathways were elucidated, highlighting the importance of oxygen vacancies in enhancing photoactivity.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yuanmeng Tian, Hao Wu, Aamir Hanif, Yanli Niu, Ying Yin, Yangyi Gu, Zuofeng Chen, Qinfen Gu, Yun Hau Ng, Jin Shang, Liangchun Li, Mingxian Liu
Summary: In this study, a high nitrogen-containing ligand was designed and used to prepare three new MOFs, which were further converted into nitrogen-doped carbon catalysts with hierarchical porous structure. The obtained catalyst showed excellent oxygen evolution reaction (OER) activity due to its well-defined periodic structure and active components. This work provides a new strategy for the fabrication of nitrogen-doped carbon/metal electrocatalysts from cost-effective and abundant biomolecules, showing great potential for practical OER application.
CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hongwei Cai, Weidong Zhao, Guohong Xiao, Yucheng Hu, Xiaomin Wu, Huanyang Ni, Shigeru Ikeda, Yunhau Ng, Jiahua Tao, Lingzhi Zhao, Feng Jiang
Summary: A record solar to hydrogen (STH) conversion efficiency of 8% is achieved on the Cu2ZnSnS4-BiVO4 tandem cell through the synergy of solar thermal and photoelectrochemical water splitting. The greenhouse system plays a crucial role in the efficient solar water splitting process. Furthermore, the TD-Cu2ZnSnS4-BiVO4 integrated tandem cell shows great potential for practical applications with high STH efficiency and long-term stability.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yajie Sun, Xinya Pei, Bo Wang, Yun Hau Ng, Ruixue Zhu, Qichao Zhang, Jiguang Deng, Yuxi Liu, Lin Jing, Hongxing Dai
Summary: Red phosphorus has been demonstrated for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution, but the P vacancy defects in red phosphorus have a significant influence on its photocatalytic performance. This study establishes the crucial relationships between the intrinsic P vacancy defects and the charge dynamics, and reveals the detrimental effect of deep charge trapping induced by P vacancies on the photocatalytic performance of red phosphorus. Oxygen doping in the P vacancy sites is demonstrated to be an effective strategy for eliminating the detrimental defect states and enhancing the photocatalytic performance of red phosphorus. This research provides a promising way to tune the physicochemical properties of red phosphorus and other elemental-based materials for various applications.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qichao Zhang, Yajie Sun, Jiguang Deng, Yuxi Liu, Yun Hau Ng, Lin Jing, Hongxing Dai
Summary: In this study, a co-functionalized g-C3N4 system was developed by Se doping and nitrogen vacancies modification, which effectively improved the photocatalytic activity of graphitic carbon nitride. The synergistic effect of Se dopants and nitrogen defects suppressed charge trapping and recombination, leading to enhanced charge separation/transportation efficiency.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hao Wu, Lei Zhang, Songying Qu, Aijun Du, Junwang Tang, Yun Hau Ng
Summary: Hydrogen dopants and oxygen vacancies are important in BiVO4 photoanodes, but the impact of hydrogenation on charge transport, particularly electron small polaron formation, is not well understood. This study demonstrates that mild hydrogenation of nanoporous BiVO4 reduces the charge transport barrier, as shown by thermally activating photocurrent responses. The hydrogen atoms occupy oxygen vacancies, reducing the activation energy and facilitating electron small polaron transport. A BiVO4 photoanode with NiFeOx cocatalyst achieves an applied-bias photon-to-current efficiency of 1.91% at 0.58 V vs RHE. This study expands the understanding of hydrogen doping beyond conventional donor density/surface chemisorption mediations to include small polaron hopping.
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Chunxiao Wu, Yi Dong, Yun Hau Ng, Yuxi Liu, Jiguang Deng, Lin Jing, Hongxing Dai
Summary: Morphological modulation of elemental red phosphorus (RP) was achieved through a metallic nickel (Ni)-promoted chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method to enhance its photocatalytic hydrogen generation activities. The presence of Ni resulted in two synergistic effects on the crystalline RP photocatalysts: optimized architecture of regular microrod structures to increase surface area and reaction sites, and Ni nanoparticle acting as a co-catalyst to suppress deep charge trapping and recombination by improving surface charge separation efficiency. As a result, the optimized Ni@RP catalyst demonstrated a ca. 12-fold enhancement in visible-light photocatalytic hydrogen evolution compared to amorphous RP. This discovery may provide new insights into developing favorable elemental catalysts for various applications.
SUSTAINABLE MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhi Zhu, Jian Ye, Xu Tang, Zefang Chen, Jie Yang, Pengwei Huo, Yun Hau Ng, John Crittenden
Summary: In this study, a CoSx@LDH@Co-NC heterostructure was constructed for activating peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and degrading ofloxacin (OFX) efficiently. The catalyst exhibited a high reaction rate and long-term catalytic activity due to the enhanced wettability and vacancy concentration by the confined Co-NC and layered double hydroxide (LDH), as well as the accelerated Co3+/Co2+ cycle by the reduced sulfur species (CoSx).
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Chunhua Wang, Hongwen Zhang, Feili Lai, Zhirun Xie, Yun Hau Ng, Bo Weng, Xuejiao Wu, Yuhe Liao
Summary: This article provides a systematic summary of the use of gold (Au) nanostructures (NSs) as cocatalysts to improve the photoactivity of semiconductor materials. It highlights the engineering approaches of Au NSs to maximize the solar-to-fuel conversion efficiency. The synthesis methods of Au NSs and their multiple functions in improving photoactivity are summarized, along with the strategies to enhance the photocatalytic efficiency of Au-semiconductor composites.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zesen Chen, Yuhao Ma, Weirui Chen, Yiming Tang, Laisheng Li, Jing Wang
Summary: A series of 2D-2D BiOCl/Ti3C2Tx MXene (BM) heterostructures were designed and constructed using an electrostatic self-assembly strategy, which can efficiently degrade ciprofloxacin under solar irradiation. The integration of BiOCl with MXene enhances light absorption and electron-hole pair separation, improving the photocatalytic degradation performances. The BM nanohybrids reported here provide a promising approach for designing and synthesizing environmentally friendly materials for water treatment.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xukai Li, Weirui Chen, Dongpo Liu, Gaozu Liao, Jing Wang, Yiming Tang, Laisheng Li
Summary: This study introduces a novel catalyst design approach for catalytic ozonation by incorporating secondary metal zinc and Si-F groups into the Fe-MCM-41 framework. The modified catalyst shows enhanced activity and stability due to increased acid sites and hydrophobicity. The catalyst exhibits superior IBP and TOC removal compared to sole O3 and Fe-MCM-41 processes. The presence of certain ions and high concentration humic acid can either hinder or promote the IBP degradation by the catalyst. The catalyst also performs well in different water matrices.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Tingting Pan, Yiming Tang, Yuxin Liao, Jiacheng Chen, Yaping Li, Jing Wang, Laisheng Li, Xin Li
Summary: In this study, a BiVO4 photoelectrode modified with cobalt-phosphate cocatalyst hybrid nanocomposites was developed and demonstrated efficient degradation of tetracycline. The modified photoelectrode exhibited a significantly higher photocurrent and improved degradation activity compared to the pristine photoelectrode. The cobalt-phosphate cocatalyst facilitated charge separation and acted as the hole acceptor, enhancing the degradation activity.
MOLECULAR CATALYSIS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Yang Ding, Chunhua Wang, Lang Pei, Soumyajit Maitra, Qinan Mao, Runtian Zheng, Meijiao Liu, Yun Hau Ng, Jiasong Zhong, Li-Hua Chen, Bao-Lian Su
Summary: Photocatalysis is a highly promising technology for solving environmental problems. The g-C3N4 photocatalyst has drawn significant attention due to its stability, light response, low cost, and environmental-friendly properties. However, the pristine g-C3N4 suffers from recombination of charge carriers, lack of active sites, and limited visible light harvesting, resulting in unsatisfactory photocatalytic performance. Heterostructured C3N4 photocatalysts have emerged as a research focus in environmental fields, offering enhanced dissociation of electron-hole pairs, broader visible light response, and improved photoredox capability. The developments and strategies for constructing efficient C3N4-based heterostructures are critically reviewed, providing valuable insights for readers and inspiring new concepts in heterostructure engineering. Furthermore, the challenges and opportunities in fabricating large-scale and commercial heterostructured C3N4 photocatalysts are discussed for future directions in this field.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Madeeha Riaz, Manahil Najam, Hina Imtiaz, Farooq Bashir, Tousif Hussain
Summary: This study focuses on the structural and biological analysis of Zn-Cu based biodegradable alloys for orthopedic applications. The results indicate that the alloys have good electrical conductivity and biocompatibility, with potential for promoting bone growth and healing process. Additionally, the alloys exhibit a low corrosion rate and improved corrosion resistance.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rijo Rajeev, Sk Safikul Islam, Anitha Varghese, Gurumurthy Hegde, Suryasarathi Bose
Summary: In this study, a facile and selective electrochemical sensor was developed for the sensing of guanosine. The sensor utilized a unique porous structure and ordered framework, enabling linear detection of guanosine concentration in the range of 0.123-720 μM under specific conditions.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rafael V. M. Freire, Dominique Celeste de A. Dias, Jose Yago Rodrigues Silva, Dayane Kelly Dias do Nascimento Santos, Larissa T. Jesus, Ricardo O. Freire, Severino A. Junior
Summary: This study reports the extraction and isolation of euphol from nature, its adsorption in nanosized ZIF-8, and the efficacy of this system against cancer cells. Experimental and simulation results show that ZIF-8 can enhance the effectiveness of euphol against cancer cells and selectively target cancer cells.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Manal A. Awad, Awatif A. Hendi, Maha M. Almoneef, Maymunah Alwehaibi, Khalid M. Ortashi, Wadha Alenazi, Fatimah S. Alfaifi, Shareefa Alahmariye, Asma Alangery, Warda Ali Alghoubiri, Haia Aldosari
Summary: In this study, magnesium-doped zinc oxide nanoparticles were synthesized and characterized. The research findings show that magnesium doping can alter the crystal structure and optical properties of zinc oxide, while enhancing its dielectric constant.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
F. J. Willars-Rodriguez, I. R. Chaverz-Urbiola, M. A. Hernandez-Landaverde, A. Zavala-Franco, E. A. Chavez-Urbiola, P. Vorobiev, Yu V. Vorobiev
Summary: This study focuses on manganese doped CdS thin films synthesized by chemical bath deposition. The incorporation of Mn2+ cations in CdS was found to influence the crystalline structure, morphology, and optoelectronic properties. Doped thin films exhibited a uniform hexagonal structure, changed growth orientation, and showed scale-like and needle-like morphologies. The bandgap and rectification speed of Schottky diodes were modified by introducing manganese. This study suggests the potential for affordable high-speed optoelectronic devices.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mehdi Javidi, Hooman Karimi Abadeh, Fatemeh Namazi, Hamid Reza Yazdanpanah, Narjes Shirvani Shiri
Summary: This study investigated the synergistic effect of temperature, solution velocity, and sulphuric acid concentration on the corrosion behavior of carbon steel using response surface methodology. The results showed that temperature affected anodic reactions, solution velocity influenced cathodic reactions, and acid concentration altered the corrosion mechanisms by changing the properties of the surface layer.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
R. Sakthivel, Thirumoorthy Kulandaivel, Kirankumar Venkatesan Savunthari, K. Mohanraj, Hans-Uwe Dahms, Aswin kumar Anbalagan, Manjunath Rangasamy, Kien-Voon Kong
Summary: In this study, saturated fatty acids were incorporated with silane to modify viscose fabric, resulting in superhydrophobic and superoleophilic properties. The modified fabric showed excellent separation efficiency for oil and organic solvents, with high absorption capacity. The modified fabric also exhibited durability and retained its properties in harsh conditions.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Wei Zhang, Hong Lei, Wenqing Liu, Zefang Zhang, Yi Chen, Xiaogang Hu, Xiangshan Ye
Summary: In this study, EDTA-grafted alumina composite abrasives were produced by a two-step process for the CMP of sapphire substrates. Experimental results showed that the modified abrasives exhibited better dispersion properties and significantly improved polishing efficiency, with higher material removal rates and lower surface roughness. The combination of chemical reaction and mechanical action enhanced the CMP performance.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shumaila Rafaqat, Bushra Perveen, Warda Raqba, Warda Imran, Arshad Hussain, Naeem Ali
Summary: This study developed a MnP-based biosensor for quantitative measurement of dye concentrations using electrochemical signals. The effects of two different dyes on MnP activity were investigated, with one dye showing inhibitory effects and the other dye having no effect. The study demonstrates the potential application of enzyme-based biosensors in dye detection and toxicological monitoring.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jinyan Shi, Oguzhan Yavuz Bayraktar, Baris Bayrak, Burak Bodur, Ali Oz, Gokhan Kaplan, Abdulkadir Cuneyt Aydin
Summary: The elemental composition of precursors is crucial for the performance development of geopolymers. The use of lime instead of metakaolin increases the fluidity and mechanical properties of geopolymers, while the addition of gypsum decreases them. Furthermore, higher lime content exacerbates the negative effect of gypsum.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Aayush Gupta, Kaveri Ajravat, Loveleen K. Brar, O. P. Pandey, Pandey Rajagopalan
Summary: This study focuses on the performance of Mn3O4-ZnO composite material in wastewater treatment and energy storage applications, and presents a detailed comparative analysis. Results show that the composite material with equal concentrations of Mn3O4 and ZnO exhibits excellent photocatalytic activity and high capacitance.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
V. Murugabalaji, Matruprasad Rout, Harsh Soni, Biranchi Narayan Sahoo
Summary: This study focuses on the corrosion characteristics of AA 7075 and AA 7075 based hybrid composite fabricated using stir casting and hot rolling techniques. The results show that the hybrid composite produced by hot cross rolling exhibits better corrosion resistance compared to the base metal. The addition of a small amount of graphite improves the bonding between the matrix and reinforcements, and the hot cross rolling enhances this bonding, leading to the formation of a strong passivation oxide layer and increased charge transfer resistance, thereby improving corrosion resistance.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fangkun Ning, Qinghao Shi, Shuping Kong, Weitao Jia, Lifeng Ma
Summary: The paper investigates a new method of rolling sheets with variable chamfering amounts in both the transversal and normal directions. The feasibility of the technological process was tested through simulation and compared with experimental results. Three important process parameters, temperature, stress, and flow velocity, were used to evaluate the effects on chamfering amount before determining the optimal angle. The spread formula for evaluating the shape quality of the plate after ECR was obtained through testing and theory.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Aqeel Abbas, M. A. Hussein, Mohamed Javid
Summary: In this study, the AM60 magnesium alloy was processed using high-energy ball milling, and the results showed that different reinforcement agents had certain effects on particle size, crystallite size, lattice strain, and dislocation density.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
D. S. Mahmoud, E. M. Eldesouki, W. M. Abd El-Gawad
Summary: The development of flexible and lightweight microwave-absorbing materials has become a trendy topic. This study focuses on enhancing the microwave-absorbing performance of butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber (NBR) by incorporating novel reinforcing nanofillers. The results show that the NBR nanocomposite with a loading of 16 parts per hundred rubber (phr) of LiFe 20%/Si has the best microwave-absorbing performance.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)