4.8 Review

Porous organic polymers for light-driven organic transformations

期刊

CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
卷 51, 期 7, 页码 2444-2490

出版社

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/d1cs00808k

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资金

  1. National Science Foundation of China [52073119, 21774040]

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This review systematically presents the recent advances in porous organic polymers (POPs) for visible-light driven organic transformations. The common construction strategies for POP-based photocatalysts are summarized, and the synthesis methods and organic reaction types for constructing various types of POPs are categorized and summarized. The specific reactions of current light-driven POP-mediated organic transformations are classified and introduced. The current state of development and the problems faced in light-driven organic transformations by POPs are outlined, and some perspectives are presented to motivate exploration of solutions to these problems and confront the present challenges in the development process.
As a new generation of porous materials, porous organic polymers (POPs), have recently emerged as a powerful platform of heterogeneous photocatalysis. POPs are constructed using extensive organic synthesis methodologies, with various functional organic units being connected via high-energy covalent bonds. This review systematically presents the recent advances in POPs for visible-light driven organic transformations. Herein, we firstly summarize the common construction strategies for POP-based photocatalysts based on two major approaches: pre-design and post-modification; secondly, we categorize and summarize the synthesis methods and organic reaction types for constructing various types of POPs. We then classify and introduce the specific reactions of current light-driven POP-mediated organic transformations. Finally, we outline the current state of development and the problems faced in light-driven organic transformations by POPs, and we present some perspectives to motivate the reader to explore solutions to these problems and confront the present challenges in the development process.

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