Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Yuwei Le, Xintong Ling, Jiaheng Wang, Ruiwei Guo, Yongming Huang, Cheng-Xiang Wang, Xiaohu You
Summary: Blockchain radio access network (B-RAN) has emerged as an innovative paradigm for 6G wireless communications, providing diverse wireless services and applications through secure and efficient resource sharing and trading. This study aims to establish a unified architecture with enhanced efficiency, security, compatibility, and flexibility for resource sharing and trading in B-RAN.
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Irene Vila, Oriol Sallent, Jordi Perez-Romero
Summary: A Network Digital Twin (NDT) is a high-fidelity digital replica of a real network, particularly the Radio Access Network (RAN). It is used for testing configurations and algorithms, as well as predicting their performance. This paper proposes an NDT architecture for the RAN, introduces a framework aligned with O-RAN specifications, and demonstrates the successful training of an RL-based capacity-sharing solution.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Isiaka A. Alimi, Romil K. Patel, Nelson J. Muga, Armando N. Pinto, Antonio L. Teixeira, Paulo P. Monteiro
Summary: This paper discusses the potential enhancement of FWA performance with the development of 5G and beyond mobile networks, while also highlighting the challenges that may be faced in the implementation process regarding the transport network. It provides a comprehensive tutorial on the enabling technologies, design considerations, requirements, and prospects of broadband schemes, along with a review of technical challenges and potential solutions for FWA.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture
Longbiao Chen, Zhihan Jiang, Dingqi Yang, Cheng Wang, Thi-Mai-Trang Nguyen
Summary: The emergence of fog-computing-based RAN architecture in 5G networks addresses the significant demands for mobile operators to increase data processing capacity and ensure user handover quality. By optimizing RRH clustering and BBU allocation, Fog-RAN can effectively handle data traffic and user mobility dynamics, leading to improved efficiency and reduced overhead in comparison to traditional RAN architectures.
JOURNAL OF NETWORK AND COMPUTER APPLICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Federica Rinaldi, Alessandro Raschella, Sara Pizzi
Summary: This article provides a concise survey of 5G NR system design and highlights key features such as flexibility, support for eMBB and IoT, scalability, low latency, and forward compatibility. The impact of scalable numerology on system performance is discussed, along with open challenges and future research directions in the field of next-generation wireless systems.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Thaha Mohammed, Behrouz Jedari, Mario Di Francesco
Summary: This article proposes a multiresource Fog-RAN slicing scheme that maximizes network resource utilization and satisfies important economic properties. By considering heterogeneous resources and different service levels, a two-level resource scheduling mechanism is designed to significantly increase the monetary gain of service providers.
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Miroslaw Klinkowski, Marek Jaworski
Summary: Packet-optical xHaul transport networks offer a promising solution for low-cost connectivity in dense 5G radio access networks. By using optical add-drop multiplexers (OADMs), the demand for fiber connections can be reduced. This study focuses on planning a survivable 5G packet-optical xHaul access network, where remote sites are connected to a central hub through disjoint primary-backup paths. The proposed solution achieves network survivability using a dedicated path protection with wavelength aggregation (DPPWA) mechanism.
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Rolando Guerra-Gomez, Silvia Ruiz-Boque, Mario Garcia-Lozano, Umar Saeed
Summary: This paper focuses on utilizing a multi-objective integer linear programming model to analyze cost and energy optimization in different traffic environments, providing mobile network operators with improved network optimization and diagnostics.
Article
Telecommunications
Zixin Wang, Bin Cao, Chenxi Liu, Congfang Xu, Lei Zhang
Summary: In this article, a secure yet trustless Blockchain-based F-RAN (BF-RAN) is proposed to address the security vulnerabilities in wireless networks. BF-RAN leverages the key features of blockchain to enable a large-scale trusted cooperative network, and tackles the challenges in access control, dynamic resource management, and network deployment.
DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKS
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Jose Antonio Martinez, Jose Ignacio Moreno, Diego Rivera, Julio Berrocal
Summary: This research highlights the importance of continuous exploration and research on 5G networks for the future development of communications, especially the crucial role it plays in the decision-making of operators when deploying 5G networks. Through theoretical models and real data analysis, the study demonstrates the enormous potential of 5G networks in the future, showing clear advantages over 4G networks.
Article
Telecommunications
Keliang Du, Luhan Wang, Xiangming Wen, Yu Liu, Haiwen Niu, Shaoxin Huang
Summary: The Internet of Things (IoTs) has become a crucial part of the 5th Generation (5G) network, accelerating the transition to a digital society. However, the increasing signaling traffic generated by billions of IoT devices has strained the 5G Core network (5GC) control plane. To address this issue, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) proposed a Service-Based Architecture (SBA) for a flexible and scalable cloud-native 5GC. This paper introduces a Message-Level StateLess Design (ML-SLD) to provide a cloud-native 5GC from an architectural standpoint, including innovative mechanisms for servitization and on-demand message forwarding.
DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKS
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Jianda Wang, Zhen Wang, Yang Hu
Summary: Virtual Radio Access Network (vRAN) is crucial in today's mobile edge system, but the existing data arrangement processes cannot efficiently utilize modern processor ports, resulting in performance bottlenecks and inadequate memory bandwidth utilization. To tackle this issue, we propose an Arithmetic Ports Consciousness Mechanism (APCM) that eliminates bottlenecks and improves memory bandwidth utilization by utilizing idle ports.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CLOUD COMPUTING
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Hassana Ganame, Liu Yingzhuang, Aymen Hamrouni, Hakim Ghazzai, Hua Chen
Summary: This paper investigates the planning process for a 5G radio access network with the aim of determining the minimum number and locations of MRRUs and mRRUs in a given geographical area to meet user demand and coverage constraints. The proposed two-step approach involves optimizing RRU locations with a low complexity meta-heuristic algorithm and then removing redundant cells through an iterative elimination method to achieve over 98% coverage and less than 2% cell capacity outage rate.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Karima Velasquez, David Perez Abreu, Marilia Curado, Edmundo Monteiro
Summary: 5G networks impose strict constraints on services, and 6G networks further increase the complexity of orchestration. Distributed and automated solutions are crucial in this context. This article introduces an AI-driven orchestrator architecture and explores its application in two research projects on critical service deployment.
COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Xiao Dong Duan, Xiao Yun Wang, Lu Lu, Nan Xiang Shi, Chao Liu, Tong Zhang, Tao Sun
Summary: This article proposes high-level designs of the 6G architecture and analyzes three key innovation motivations and identifies the gaps in 5G networks based on the operator's experience. It provides key design principles for the 6G architecture and proposes a novel overall architecture, as well as logical function and networking designs. These provide important directions for future research.
IEEE COMMUNICATIONS MAGAZINE
(2023)
Article
Telecommunications
X. An, C. Zhou, R. Trivisonno, R. Guerzoni, A. Kaloxylos, D. Soldani, A. Hecker
TRANSACTIONS ON EMERGING TELECOMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES
(2017)
Article
Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture
Philippe Chanclou, Hiroo Suzuki, Jin Wang, Yiran Ma, Mauro Renato Boldi, Kazuki Tanaka, Seungjoo Hong, Claudio Rodrigues, Luiz Anet Neto, Jiang Ming
JOURNAL OF OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS AND NETWORKING
(2017)
Article
Telecommunications
George Tsoulos, Omer Bulakci, Dimitra Zarbouti, Georgia Athanasiadou, Alexandros Kaloxylos
TRANSACTIONS ON EMERGING TELECOMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGIES
(2017)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Sandra Roger, David Martin-Sacristan, David Garcia-Roger, Jose F. Monserrat, Panagiotis Spapis, Apostolos Kousaridas, Serkan Ayaz, Alexandros Kaloxylos
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Albert Banchs, David M. Gutierrez-Estevez, Manuel Fuentes, Mauro Boldi, Silvia Prowedi
IEEE COMMUNICATIONS MAGAZINE
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Civil
David Martin-Sacristan, Sandra Roger, David Garcia-Roger, Jose F. Monserrat, Panagiotis Spapis, Chan Zhou, Alexandros Kaloxylos
Summary: Mobile network operators are interested in using regional split to support cellular V2V communication, but face challenges such as communication interruption and latency. By implementing pre-registration and mobile edge computing, communication latency can be reduced and reliability improved.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Information Systems
Emilio Calvanese Strinati, Michael Peeters, Cesar Roda Neve, Manil Dev Gomony, Andreia Cathelin, Mauro Renato Boldi, Mark Ingels, Aritra Banerjee, Pascal Chevalier, Bartek Kozicki, Didier Belot
Summary: The design of future 6G wireless connect-compute-control networks requires new hardware design methods, new materials, and hybridization processes new technological solutions. The New-6G initiative focuses on utilizing the latest advances in high-performance semiconductor technologies, integrated circuits, digital components, and wide bandwidth radio frequencies. The challenges and opportunities of baseband processing, as well as material enablers and related device and circuit challenges, are emphasized, with special interest in BiCMOS, FD-SOI, GaN, and InP.
2022 JOINT EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON NETWORKS AND COMMUNICATIONS & 6G SUMMIT (EUCNC/6G SUMMIT)
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Mikko A. Uusitalo, Patrik Rugeland, Mauro Renato Boldi, Emilio Calvanese Strinati, Panagiotis Demestichas, Marten Ericson, Gerhard P. Fettweis, Miltiadis C. Filippou, Azeddine Gati, Marie-Helene Hamon, Marco Hoffmann, Matti Latva-Aho, Aarno Parssinen, Bjoern Richerzhagen, Hans Schotten, Tommy Svensson, Gustav Wikstrom, Henk Wymeersch, Volker Ziegler, Yaning Zou
Summary: This paper presents a consolidated view on the vision, values, use cases, and key enabling technologies for 6G from leading industry stakeholders and academia. It identifies and justifies six key challenges for 6G research, such as empowering intelligence, realizing a network of networks, delivering extreme experiences, sustainability, trustworthiness, and supporting cost-effective global service coverage. Additionally, it includes a comprehensive specification of jointly defined use cases for 6G, and discusses anticipated evolutions in the radio, network, and management domains.
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Information Systems
Mikko A. Uusitalo, Marten Ericson, Bjorn Richerzhagen, Elif Ustundag Soykan, Patrik Rugeland, Gerhard Fettweis, Dario Sabella, Gustav Wikstrom, Mauro Boldi, Marie-Helene Hamon, Hans D. Schotten, Volker Ziegler, Emilio Calvanese Strinati, Matti Latva-aho, Pablo Serrano, Yaning Zou, Gino Carrozzo, Josep Martrat, Giovanni Stea, Panagiotis Demestichas, Aarno Parssinen, Tommy Svensson
Summary: Hexa-X aims to pave the way for the next generation of wireless networks (6G) by connecting human, physical, and digital worlds. The project focuses on key areas such as connecting intelligence, network of networks, sustainability, global service coverage, extreme experience, and trustworthiness, while developing critical technology enablers for 6G. The Hexa-X project is part of a global research effort to define the best possible next generation of networks.
2021 JOINT EUROPEAN CONFERENCE ON NETWORKS AND COMMUNICATIONS & 6G SUMMIT (EUCNC/6G SUMMIT)
(2021)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Iskanter-Alexandros Chousainov, Ioannis Moscholios, Alexandros Kaloxylos, Michael Logothetis
JOURNAL OF COMMUNICATIONS SOFTWARE AND SYSTEMS
(2020)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
George Tsoulos, Omer Bulakci, Dimitra Zarbouti, Georgia Athanasiadou, Alexandros Kaloxylos
2017 IEEE 85TH VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE (VTC SPRING)
(2017)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Taylan Sahin, Omer Bulakci, Panagiotis Spapis, Alexandros Kaloxylos
2017 IEEE 85TH VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE (VTC SPRING)
(2017)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Omer Bulakci, Alexandros Kaloxylos, Josef Eichinger, Chan Zhou
2017 IEEE 85TH VEHICULAR TECHNOLOGY CONFERENCE (VTC SPRING)
(2017)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Panagis Magdalinos, Sokratis Barmpounakis, Panagiotis Spapis, Alexandros Kaloxylos, Georgios Kyprianidis, Apostolis Kousaridas, Nancy Alonistioti, Chan Zhou
COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS
(2017)
Article
Computer Science, Hardware & Architecture
Sokratis Barmpounakis, Alexandros Kaloxylos, Panagiotis Spapis, Nancy Alonistioti