Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zhang Chao, Zhao Zitong, Xiao Pei, Yu Jie, Liu Zhu, Li Gaosheng
Summary: This paper proposes a step-by-step design procedure for obtaining independent dual band-notch performance in a tunable dual band-notched UWB antenna. The proposed antenna consists of a semicircle ring-like radiating patch, an elliptical-shaped slot, double split ring resonators, and a defected ground structure (DGS). By loading varactor diodes and changing the reverse bias voltage, a wider band-notched tuning range can be achieved. The experimental results show efficient suppression of narrow-band interference signals and improved antenna operating performance. The proposed antenna has a simple structure, low profile, compact size, and extensive independent tunable range.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Zichao Zheng, Fangjun Chen, Ziyu Pan, Feng Xu
Summary: In this study, a high-gain and low-profile tapered slot antenna with a composite patch made of ellipse and spoof surface plasmon polaritons (sSPPs) structures is proposed. The fabricated antenna achieves a wide operating bandwidth of 82.3% (5-12 GHz) and shows good directivity and end-fire radiation performance.
ELECTRONICS LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Sahar Saleh, Widad Ismail, Intan Sorfina Zainal Abidin, Moh'd Haizal Jamaluddin, Mohammed H. Bataineh, Asem S. Alzoubi
Summary: By changing the transition shape from Microstrip to Slot line, a compact UWB Vivaldi Tapered Slot Antenna design was achieved. Among the four models analyzed, Model D exhibited significant size reduction and improved performance, with hardware measurements confirming the validity of the proposed antennas.
ALEXANDRIA ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Hoyun Won, Yang-Ki Hong, Minyeong Choi, Woncheol Lee, Drew Taylor, Changhyun Chung, Joohan Lee
Summary: This paper presents a novel high-gain, miniaturized, and ultra-wideband tapered-slot Vivaldi antenna (TSVA) for ice-sounding radar applications. The antenna is miniaturized and its impedance matching and gain are improved by introducing new designs of tapered slot edge, circular cavity, rectangular cavity, inner circular patch, and rectangular slit structures. Simulation and measurement results show that the designed Vivaldi antenna has a 15% reduction in size and a peak realized gain increase of up to 5.1 dBi compared to the conventional antenna.
MICROWAVE AND OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Mohammad Mahdi Honari, Mohammad Saeid Ghaffarian, Rashid Mirzavand
Summary: This paper introduces a miniaturized ultra-wideband antipodal tapered slot antenna with exponential strip arms, achieving a reduction in size, increase in bandwidth, and peak gain over 1 dBi across the entire impedance bandwidth.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
P. Prasanna Kumar, Prerna Saxena
Summary: This paper proposes a novel high gain antipodal tapered slot antenna for high resolution imaging applications in the frequency range of 20-40 GHz. By designing the radiating fins of the antenna as elliptical and circular shape for inner and outer tapers respectively, and incorporating an isosceles trapezoid-shaped dielectric lens and anisotropic left-handed metamaterial unit cells, the antenna achieves high gain and stable radiation pattern.
AEU-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Chanchala Kumari, Neela Chattoraj
Summary: Vivaldi tapered slot antenna (VTSA) is a low-cost, lightweight antenna with a simple design structure and good electrical performance. It can be fabricated on a fragile substrate for various applications and has consistent impedance over a wide frequency range. However, impedance matching is a challenge for this antenna.
IETE JOURNAL OF RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
C. Ni, W. W. Wang, Y. C. Zheng, J. Ding, K. Cao, B. Liu
Summary: This paper presents an antipodal linearly tapered slot antenna array with the substrate-integrated coaxial line (SICL) technology. The array consists of two vertically stacked antipodal tapered slot antennas with the inner conductor of a SICL as the shared fin. The proposed scheme shows good performance in potential 5G millimeter-wave applications.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Sahar Saleh, Mohd Haizal Jamaluddin, Bader Alali, Ayman A. Althuwayb
Summary: Compact fifth-generation (5G) low-frequency band filtering antennas with stable directive radiation patterns, improved bandwidth, and gain are designed, fabricated, and tested in this research. The proposed filtennas combines compact 5G third-order uniform and non-uniform transmission line hairpin bandpass filters with the compact ultrawide band Vivaldi tapered slot antenna in one module. Computer simulation technology software is used for the simulation, and good measured S11 and peak realized gains are achieved for the filtennas, outperforming the predesigned filters.
CMC-COMPUTERS MATERIALS & CONTINUA
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
P. Prasanna Kumar, Prerna Saxena
Summary: The proposed antenna utilizes a novel metamaterial design to cover the 20-40 GHz frequency range, demonstrating high gain and stable radiation pattern in a compact size. It is suitable for wideband millimeter wave imaging applications, specifically for detecting concealed weapons and structural defects.
JOURNAL OF INFRARED MILLIMETER AND TERAHERTZ WAVES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Rui-Sen Chen, Lei Zhu, Jing-Yu Lin, Sai-Wai Wong, Yang Yang, Yin Li, Long Zhang, Yejun He
Summary: This article presents high-isolation in-band full-duplex cavity-backed slot antennas designed and realized in a single resonant cavity. By utilizing a modified feeding structure and replacing radiation slots, enhanced performance in terms of gain and bandwidth is achieved. The proposed design not only improves antenna performance but also reduces the overall size of the antenna.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Cristina Ponti, Paolo Baccarelli, Silvio Ceccuzzi, Giuseppe Schettini
Summary: This study investigates a resonant-cavity antenna assembled on a rectangular waveguide using a multilayer wideband electromagnetic band gap (EBG), with two different implementations proposed. The use of nonuniform grid layouts with air holes and 3D printing technology aims to reduce sidelobe levels and improve wideband response in the EBG superstrate.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Bismah Tariq, Muhammad Amjad, Abdul Aziz
Summary: This paper presents a computational analysis for miniaturization of the antipodal Vivaldi antenna by an additional single elliptical loaded strip (SELS), with evaluation and verification of performance, highlighting the importance of choosing the most suitable technique for the wideband antenna miniaturization.
APPLIED COMPUTATIONAL ELECTROMAGNETICS SOCIETY JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Sahar Saleh, Widad Ismail, Intan Sorfina Zainal Abidin, Moh'd Haizal Jamaluddin, Mohammed H. Bataineh, Asem S. Al-Zoubi
Summary: A new theory called Vivaldi nonuniform slot profile antenna (VNSPA) is proposed to reduce the size of the predesigned compact ultrawide band (UWB) Vivaldi-tapered slot antenna (VTSA) without compromising its performance. The proposed antenna achieves a significant size reduction and maintains similar matching and bandwidth performance compared to VTSA. Experimental results validate the effectiveness of the new theory.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Xiaodong Huang, Jinru Cao, Weiye Zhong, Xiuhua Jin
Summary: By introducing a V-shaped air slot in the antenna substrate, the peak gain of traditional Vivaldi antennas can be significantly improved without increasing size or adding extra components. The air slot helps to distribute electromagnetic waves more evenly, enhancing peak gain particularly at higher frequencies. Experimental results demonstrate that the combination of air slot and removal of back substrate can effectively enhance antenna performance.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RF AND MICROWAVE COMPUTER-AIDED ENGINEERING
(2021)