3.8 Article

Work-related technoference at home and feelings of work spillover, overload, life satisfaction and job satisfaction

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EMERALD GROUP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1108/IJWHM-11-2020-0197

关键词

Work-life balance; Role overload; Psychological well-being; Job satisfaction; Phubbing

资金

  1. College of Health and Human Development
  2. Department of Human Development and Family Studies
  3. Bennett Pierce Prevention Research Center at The Pennsylvania State University
  4. National Institute on Drug Abuse [T32DA017629]
  5. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development [F31HD084118]

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This study examines the impact of work-related technology use at home on employees, specifically focusing on technoference and phubbing. The results suggest that such technology use may lead to increased work-to-family spillover, feelings of overload, and decreased life and job satisfaction for workers. The study highlights the importance of organizational policies promoting healthy boundaries and work-life balance to enhance employee well-being.
Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine whether work-related technology use outside of work and around family members could produce technoference or phubbing, where time spent with family members is interrupted by or intruded upon by technology use. The authors also examined its impact on work-to-family spillover, feelings of overload, life satisfaction and job satisfaction for workers. Design/methodology/approach Via an online survey, the authors assessed the frequency of technoference due to work, work-to-family spillover, feelings of overload, life satisfaction and job satisfaction. The authors' analytic sample included US parents (95 fathers and 88 mothers) who worked for pay and experienced technoference in their relationships, which was at least sometimes due to work. Findings Results reveal possible impacts of technoference related to work on employee feelings of work-to-family spillover, greater feelings of overload, lower life satisfaction and lower job satisfaction. Research limitations/implications Data are from a cross-sectional online survey, and results are correlational. Although the authors have theoretical/conceptual evidence for the impacts of technoference, it is possible that the direction of effects could be reversed or even bidirectional. Experimental/intervention work could further examine whether changes in technology use at home due to work improve employee well-being. Practical implications The authors' findings suggest that organizational policies which promote healthy boundaries and work-life balance are likely fundamental to employee well-being and that employers should be mindful of employees' work-related technology use at home. Originality/value This study examines technoference and phubbing due to work while at home, as opposed to focusing on the at-work context.

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