Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Qi Su, Qin Liu
Summary: A good diet is crucial for maintaining mental and physical health, with the gut microbiome playing a key role in responding to daily diet and influencing health outcomes. Research has shown complex interactions among diet, gut microbiome, and health, highlighting the potential benefits of diet intervention in maintaining health or alleviating diseases.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jirayu Tanprasertsuk, Justin Shmalberg, Heather Maughan, Devon E. Tate, LeeAnn M. Perry, Aashish R. Jha, Ryan W. Honaker
Summary: The study found that owners reported improvements or no change in the overall health of dogs transitioning from extruded kibble to mildly cooked diets. Additionally, the diet change led to a significant shift in the gut microbiota of healthy dogs, with the magnitude of the shift associated with baseline microbiota and dietary protein. Further research is needed to explore individualized responses and personalized nutrition in companion dogs.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Camilla Fiorindi, Edda Russo, Lucrezia Balocchini, Amedeo Amedei, Francesco Giudici
Summary: This article discusses the factors and management methods of inflammatory bowel disease, focusing on the impact of different dietary plans on gut microbiota and inflammation, aiming to better customize nutritional interventions.
Article
Allergy
Tom Marrs, Jay-Hyun Jo, Michael R. Perkin, Damian W. Rivett, Adam A. Witney, Kenneth D. Bruce, Kirsty Logan, Joanna Craven, Suzana Radulovic, Serge A. Versteeg, Ronald van Ree, W. H. Irwin McLean, David P. Strachan, Gideon Lack, Heidi H. Kong, Carsten Flohr
Summary: The study found that characteristics of the infant gut microbiota at 3 months were related to cesarean birth, with a higher abundance of Clostridium sensu stricto at 3 months being positively correlated with atopic dermatitis. Transition to Bacteroides-rich communities and influx of adult-specific microbes were observed during the first year of life in selected cases and controls with longitudinal samples. The introduction of allergenic solids from 3 months alongside breast-feeding led to a significant increase in Shannon diversity and specific microbial representation, such as genera belonging to Prevotellaceae and Proteobacteria (e.g. Escherichia/Shigella).
JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Microbiology
Julien Tap, Stine Storsrud, Boris Le Neve, Aurelie Cotillard, Nicolas Pons, Joel Dore, Lena Ohman, Hans Tornblom, Muriel Derrien, Magnus Simren
Summary: Individuals with severe IBS were found to have a higher intake of poorer-quality food items, and the covariations between gut microbiota at subspecies level and diet were associated with factors such as symptom severity. The study provides insight into diet-microbiota-symptom interactions and may guide future interventional studies on gut microbiome-based nutritional recommendations for managing gastrointestinal symptoms.
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Barbara Olendzki, Vanni Bucci, Caitlin Cawley, Rene Maserati, Margaret McManus, Effie Olednzki, Camilla Madziar, David Chiang, Doyle Ward, Randall Pellish, Christine Foley, Shakti Bhattarai, Beth A. McCormick, Ana Maldonado-Contreras
Summary: This study aims to investigate the impact of specific foods on the intestinal microbiome in patients with IBD and explore the interactions between diet and immunity to provide personalized nutrition guidance for IBD patients with dysbiosis-related conditions.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Dong D. Wang, Qibin Qi, Zheng Wang, Mykhaylo Usyk, Daniela Sotres-Alvarez, Josiemer Mattei, Martha Tamez, Marc D. Gellman, Martha Daviglus, Frank B. Hu, Meir J. Stampfer, Curtis Huttenhower, Rob Knight, Robert D. Burk, Robert C. Kaplan
Summary: This study reveals that adherence to the Mediterranean diet can affect gut microbiome composition and functions. The association between the Mediterranean diet and diabetes prevalence varies depending on individual gut microbial composition.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Brian K. Trevelline, Kevin D. Kohl
Summary: This study demonstrates that the gut microbiome can influence host diet selection behavior by mediating the availability of essential amino acids, revealing a mechanism by which gut microbiota can regulate host foraging behavior.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2022)
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Saurabh Mehta, Samantha L. Huey, Daniel McDonald, Rob Knight, Julia L. Finkelstein
Summary: The gut microbiome in infants and children can be influenced by diet, impacting immune function, cognitive development, and overall health. Further research is needed to gather comprehensive data and conclusions.
ANNUAL REVIEW OF NUTRITION, VOL 41, 2021
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Claudia Cantoni, Qingqi Lin, Yair Dorsett, Laura Ghezzi, Zhongmao Liu, Yeming Pan, Kun Chen, Yanhui Han, Zhengze Li, Hang Xiao, Matthew Gormley, Yue Liu, Suresh Bokoliya, Hunter Panier, Cassandra Suther, Emily Evans, Li Deng, Alberto Locca, Robert Mikesell, Kathleen Obert, Pamela Newland, Yufeng Wu, Amber Salter, Anne H. Cross, Phillip Tarr, Amy Lovett-Racke, Laura Piccio, Yanjiao Zhou
Summary: This study conducted a six-month longitudinal multi-omics study on multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and healthy controls, revealing multi-system alterations in gut microbiota, immune system, and blood metabolome. The study demonstrated the interactions between gut microbiome and host immune system, metabolism, and diet, and identified microbiome and metabolome features related to the degree of disability in MS patients. Furthermore, a correlation network linking meat intake with gut microbiota and blood metabolites was discovered.
Article
Ecology
Siddiq Akbar, Xianxian Li, Zihao Ding, Qi Liu, Jing Huang, Qiming Zhou, Lei Gu, Zhou Yang
Summary: The study demonstrates that the microbiome of Daphnia is flexible and varies with genotype, diet, and medium-associated microbes. Not all bacteria are beneficial to Daphnia, and only symbionts can increase Daphnia performance.
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Gertrude Ecklu-Mensah, Jack Gilbert, Suzanne Devkota
Summary: Diet plays a crucial role in shaping the gut microbiota, with dietary selection pressures throughout life influencing the composition and diversity of microorganisms. Personalized dietary solutions should be tailored to an individual's personal history and nutritional needs.
CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Pajau Vangay, Tonya Ward, Sarah Lucas, Lalit K. Beura, Dominique Sabas, Max Abramson, Lisa Till, Susan L. Hoops, Purna Kashyap, Ryan C. Hunter, David Masopust, Dan Knights
Summary: In this study, the differential effects of human gut microbiota from the United States and rural Thailand on the murine gut mucosa and immune system were assessed. The results suggest that Western-associated human gut microbes contribute to a pro-inflammatory immune response.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Kirra Borrello, Unhee Lim, Song-Yi Park, Kristine R. Monroe, Gertraud Maskarinec, Carol J. Boushey, Lynne R. Wilkens, Timothy W. Randolph, Loic Le Marchand, Meredith A. Hullar, Johanna W. Lampe
Summary: This study found that racial/ethnic differences in GM composition may be influenced by differences in diet. Overall diet quality and intake of certain foods were found to have significant effects on GM composition, which may contribute to racial/ethnic health disparities.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Camila Zancheta Ricardo, Ana Clara Duran, Mariana Fagundes Grilo, Natalia Rebolledo, Ximena Diaz-Torrente, Marcela Reyes, Camila Corvalan
Summary: This study compared the frequency and share of ultra-processed foods (UPF) in the diets of Chilean preschoolers using three different methods of identification. The results showed that searching for UPF markers in the ingredients list increased the proportion of identified UPF products and affected the caloric share of UPF in the children's diets.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2023)