4.5 Article

TiN Bridged All-Solid Z-Scheme CNNS/TiN/TiO2-x Heterojunction by a Facile In Situ Reduction Strategy for Enhanced Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution

期刊

ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
卷 8, 期 16, 页码 -

出版社

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/admi.202100695

关键词

carbon nitride; titanium dioxide; titanium nitride; interfacial charge transfer; oxygen vacancy

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21878159, 21706131, U19B2001]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China [BK20181378]
  3. State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering [ZK 201712]
  4. Shanghai Science and Technology Committee [19DZ2270100]

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Proper interfacial electron mediators play a crucial role in enhancing the charge transfer efficiency of Z-scheme photocatalytic systems. The CNNS/TiN/TiO2-x heterojunction composites show significantly improved visible light catalytic hydrogen evolution performance, with TiN acting as an electron mediator and TiO2-x providing extra visible light absorption capacity.
Proper interfacial electron mediators greatly influence the charge transfer efficiency of Z-scheme photocatalytic system. TiN bridged all-solid Z-scheme CNNS/TiN/TiO2-x heterojunction composites are prepared by a facile in situ reduction strategy for highly promoted photocatalytic hydrogen evolution driven by visible light. The reduction process not only creates oxygen vacancies in TiO2 but also reduces partial TiO2 to TiN. Oxygen defected TiO2-x permits TiO2 visible light absorption capacity. Fermi level equilibrium forms internal electric fields at the interfaces to drive the charge transfer. Meanwhile, TiN electrons mediator connects the conduction band of TiO2-x and the valance band of CNNS, which is advantageous for the transfer of photoelectrons from the conduction band of TiO2-x to the valance band of CNNS. Compared with pure carbon nitride (CN), TiO2, and even composites CN/TiO2 without TiN, CNNS/TiN/TiO2-x shows a remarkably enhanced visible light catalytic hydrogen evolution performance of 1230 mu mol g(-1) h(-1), about 95 times than that of pure CN. The dramatically boosted photocatalytic activity is attributed to the extra visible light absorption capacity of TiO2-x and convenient electron transfer between CNNS and TiO2-x through TiN electrons mediator.

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