Article
Chemistry, Applied
Jingcheng Liu, Xunzheng Su, Yinpeng Nan, Zhijun Wu, Ren Liu
Summary: Three kinds of multi-armed cardanol-based acrylic resins were synthesized for the fabrication of UV/EB-cured coatings. The resins showed high hardness and good adhesion properties. EBcured coatings outperformed UV-cured coatings by not requiring photo-initiators.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Xin Jiang, Fukai Chu, Xiaoyu Luo, Yuan Hu, Weizhao Hu
Summary: This study aims to improve the flammability and brittleness issues of BMI and reduce the reliance on petroleum-based materials. Three types of cardanol-based co-curing agents were synthesized and applied to modify BMI. The modified BMI showed enhanced thermal stability and flame retardancy compared to the neat BMI. Additionally, the impact strength of the modified BMI was significantly improved by incorporating the co-curing agents.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Jiali Huang, Wenwen Guo, Xin Wang, Lei Song, Yuan Hu
Summary: The study demonstrated that utilizing a bio-based cyclophosphazene core for curing cardanol resulted in a thermosetting material with lower initial decomposition temperature but improved char formation, high elongation at break, intrinsic flame retardancy, and excellent comprehensive properties.
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Won-Ji Lee, Sang-Ho Cha, Do-Hyun Kim
Summary: Incorporating a bio-based flame retardant CDPP into epoxy resin improves its flame retardancy and adhesion property.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Maxinne Denis, Damien Le Borgne, Rodolphe Sonnier, Sylvain Caillol, Cedric Totee, Claire Negrell
Summary: Novel phosphorylated cardanol molecules based on phosphonate and phosphate functions were synthesized and their effects on the VOC reduction and flame retardancy of alkyd resins used as wood coatings were studied. The results showed that phosphate-cardanol compounds could improve the thermal stability and flame retardancy of alkyd resins, and the balance between film properties and flame retardancy was better with lower content of phosphate-cardanol.
Review
Polymer Science
Mohd Meer Saddiq Mohd Sabee, Zarina Itam, Salmia Beddu, Nazirul Mubin Zahari, Nur Liyana Mohd Kamal, Daud Mohamad, Norzeity Amalin Zulkepli, Mohamad Danial Shafiq, Zuratul Ain Abdul Hamid
Summary: This paper provides an intensive overview of flame retardant coating systems, which are an effective solution to prevent flame occurrence due to thermal degradation. The paper discusses the classifications of coating and their relation to thermal degradation and flammability, as well as the principles, types, mechanisms, and properties of flame retardants and flame retardant coatings. The importance of intumescent flame retardant coatings in preventing flame spread and reducing fire hazards is highlighted.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yishuai Huang, Tongtong Ma, Liping Li, Qingwen Wang, Chuigen Guo
Summary: This study explored the facile synthesis and organic-solvent-free application of renewable flame-retardant coatings on wood surfaces. Waterborne unsaturated resins and monomers were prepared through esterification and used to prepare flame-retardant UV-curable coatings. The waterborne coatings exhibited favorable physical properties and significantly improved the flammability of wood.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Afroz Jahan, Shumaila Masood, Fahmina Zafar, Syed Ahmed Rizvi, Manawwer Alam, Qazi Mohd Rizwanul Haq, Nahid Nishat
Summary: This study demonstrates the potential of cardanol, a bio-based precursor, in synthesizing solventless coating systems for corrosion inhibition. The optimal formulation was found to be the ambient cured polyurea (ACPUrea) coating with 20% toluene diisocyanate (TDI) content, which exhibited excellent durability, thermal stability, hydrophobicity, chemical stability, bactericidal properties, and corrosion inhibition efficacy.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sin-Nan Chen, Ching Lin, Hao-Lun Hsu, Xin-Han Chen, Yu-Chang Huang, Tar-Hwa Hsieh, Ko-Shan Ho, Yu-Jun Lin
Summary: A flame-retardant coating based on magnesium potassium phosphate hydrate (MKPC) with low thermal conductivity, good corrosion resistance, compressive strength, and bonding strength has been developed. Proper additives improve its flame-retardant properties and mechanical strength. The MKPC coated on a steel substrate meets the requirements for flame-resistance and flame-resistance rating, effectively establishing flame-retardancy.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yishuai Huang, Qiaofang Zhou, Liping Li, Qingwen Wang, Chuigen Guo
Summary: Developing a strategy to improve the flame retardancy and water resistance of waterborne bio-based coatings on wood is an effective route to enhance safety and applicability of timbers. In this work, an ideal waterborne resin IAF was synthesized, and a series of UV-cured hybrid coatings on wood were prepared. The addition of MPS improved the rigidity, cross-linkage, and water resistance of the coatings, but excessive silicone gel limited the improvement of coating performances. Moreover, the UV-cured hybrid coatings exhibited exceptional charring properties and endowed wood with superior flame retardancy.
PROGRESS IN ORGANIC COATINGS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Camilla Noe, Chiara Tonda-Turo, Irene Carmagnola, Minna Hakkarainen, Marco Sangermano
Summary: UV-curable starch-based coatings were prepared using methacrylated starch, with enhanced mechanical and surface properties through cross-linking. Various tests were conducted to investigate the coating's properties and biodegradability potential.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaoyang Wang, Yao Lu, Qiaoran Zhang, Keli Wang, Claire J. Carmalt, Ivan P. Parkin, Zhijun Zhang, Xia Zhang
Summary: The newly developed non-fluorinated coating materials can effectively prevent fire, water, and contamination, with durability and abrasion resistance, suitable for industries such as textiles and paper, helping to reduce fire risks.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shuang Sun, Qiangliang Yu, Bo Yu, Feng Zhou
Summary: Due to the increased environmental awareness, flame-retardant epoxy resin has been developed to be non-toxic, efficient and multi-functional. Many new flame retardants and modification methods have been reported, which effectively improve the flame retardancy and thermal stability of epoxy resin. However, further improvements are still needed and future issues in this field are discussed.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Tianyang Chu, Yuxin Gao, Liang Yi, Chuangang Fan, Long Yan, Chao Ding, Changcheng Liu, Que Huang, Zhengyang Wang
Summary: This paper presents the preparation of a new fire-retardant transparent wood (FRTW) with excellent optical properties and flame retardancy. The FRTW, achieved by impregnating a refractive index matching transparent fireproof coating (PEAG) into delignified wood, exhibited high transparency, enhanced thermal stability, and improved flame-retardant performance compared to natural wood. Additionally, the FRTW demonstrated excellent mechanical performance.
ADVANCED COMPOSITES AND HYBRID MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ting Li, Yang Wang, Xiaojin Liu, Shuobing Yang, Shengwen Zhang, Shibo Wang, Weifu Dong
Summary: In this study, highly transparent antifogging polyurethane coatings were successfully fabricated using a UV-assisted cross-linking method. The coatings achieved rapid dispersion of water by utilizing the cooperative effect between hierarchical surfaces and hygroscopic surfactant molecules. This antifogging material holds potential applications.
ACS APPLIED POLYMER MATERIALS
(2022)
