Article
Physics, Applied
Guangwei Hu, Chunqi Zheng, Jincheng Ni, Cheng-Wei Qiu, Andrea Alu
Summary: In analogy to Lifshitz transitions in electronic systems, topological transitions have recently attracted attention in photonics, enabling exotic regimes for light-matter interactions. This study explores enhanced photonic local density of states in twisted hyperbolic bilayers, highlighting the potential applications of topological transitions in photonics for manipulating radiative heat transfer and controlling light at the nanoscale.
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
(2021)
Review
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Daniel Midtvedt, Vasilii Mylnikov, Alexander Stilgoe, Mikael Kall, Halina Rubinsztein-Dunlop, Giovanni Volpe
Summary: The deep-learning revolution is providing new opportunities for manipulating and harnessing light. It has already shown success in improving the design of nanophotonic devices and analyzing experimental data. However, challenges arise in understanding and interpreting the results and reliability of deep learning.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Cyriaque Genet
Summary: Optical forces play a crucial role in physical processes and are commonly used in laboratories to manipulate matter. Recent research has uncovered new forms of optical forces that emerge when a chiral system interacts with a chiral light field. These forces possess unique properties, such as enantioselectivity, and have the potential for applications in chiral separation and quantum-level control of chiral systems. This Perspective highlights recent advances in this field, showcasing the strong interaction between theory and experiments.
Article
Optics
Inaki Garcia-Elcano, Jorge Bravo-Abad, Alejandro Gonzalez-Tudela
Summary: The study focuses on the quantum optical consequences of Weyl photons, showing asymmetric dynamical behaviors and highly collimated emission patterns under different detunings. Additionally, incorporating staggered mass and hopping terms in the bath Hamiltonian enriches the observed phenomenology and increases the tunability of the interaction. Finally, conditions for a valid effective interacting spin model description in the case of two emitters are derived by analyzing the competition between coherent and dissipative components of the dynamics.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jun Guan, Jeong-Eun Park, Shikai Deng, Max J. H. Tan, Jingtian Hu, Teri W. Odom
Summary: This review discusses the integration of plasmonic and dielectric metasurfaces with emissive or stimuli-responsive materials, enabling control of light-matter interactions at the nanoscale. Metasurfaces offer the ability to manipulate electromagnetic waves at the subwavelength level, while the combination with nanoscale emitters allows for enhanced photoluminescence, nanoscale lasing, controlled quantum emission, and formation of exciton-polaritons. Additionally, the use of functional materials that respond to external stimuli enables the engineering of tunable nanophotonic devices. Emerging metasurface designs, such as surface-functionalized, chemically tunable, and multilayer hybrid metasurfaces, hold promise for various applications including photocatalysis, sensing, displays, and quantum information.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Inaki Garcia-Elcano, Jaime Merino, Jorge Bravo-Abad, Alejandro Gonzalez-Tudela
Summary: Fermi arcs are surface states connecting topologically distinct Weyl points, which showcase the topological aspects of Weyl physics. We investigate the photonic counterpart of these states and demonstrate unique phenomena. We show how to image the Fermi arcs through the spontaneous decay of emitters coupled to the system's border. We also demonstrate the potential of Fermi arc surface states as a robust quantum link, enabling perfect quantum state transfer and the formation of highly entangled states.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhiyi Yuan, Yunke Zhou, Zhen Qiao, Chan Eng Aik, Wei-Chen Tu, Xiaoqin Wu, Yu-Cheng Chen
Summary: This study introduces the concept of a biological chiral laser and amplifies chiral light-matter interactions in an active resonator through the stimulated emission process. The significant enhancement of chiral light-matter interactions was demonstrated due to the nonlinear pump energy dependence of stimulated emission. The findings elucidate the mechanism of stimulated chiral light-matter interactions, providing better understanding of light-matter interaction in biophysics, chiral sensing, and quantum biophotonics.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ye-Jin Kim, Yangjin Lee, WonJae Choi, Myeongjin Jang, Won-Woo Park, Kwanpyo Kim, Q-Han Park, Oh-Hoon Kwon
Summary: The strong interaction between light and matter is utilized to shape two-dimensional materials into nanoscale architectures. By controlling the light fields, ultrafine nanostructures of black phosphorus are achieved. Nanoribbons and nanocubes/cuboids with sizes in the tens of nanometers scale are formed via tailored ablation along tightly confined periodic light fields.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Thomas Doualle, Laurent Gallais, Jean-Claude Andre
Summary: Since its establishment in 1984, 3D printing has revolutionized manufacturing through the use of the additivity principle and simple material-energy coupling. Stereolithography, as the pioneering technology, introduced photopolymerization with a single photon, establishing criteria for additive processes involving various localized energies and materials. The review primarily focuses on the relationship between light and matter in stereolithography, exploring operational control strategies and advancements in light excitation modes, such as two-photon mechanisms, which have unlocked new possibilities for material fabrication.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Panaiot G. Zotev, Yue Wang, Luca Sortino, Toby Severs Millard, Nic Mullin, Donato Conteduca, Mostafa Shagar, Armando Genco, Jamie K. Hobbs, Thomas F. Krauss, Alexander I. Tartakovskii
Summary: Transition metal dichalcogenides are used to fabricate WS2 double-pillar nanoantennas with multiple Mie resonances, enabling Purcell enhancement and increased fluorescence. Postfabrication atomic force microscope repositioning and rotation achieve small gaps for potential applications such as strong Purcell enhancement and optical trapping. The study highlights the advantages of using transition metal dichalcogenides for nanophotonics by exploring applications enabled by their properties.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Dominic Hallett, Andrew P. Foster, David Whittaker, Maurice S. Skolnick, Luke R. Wilson
Summary: This study demonstrates numerically that spin-dependent chiral coupling can be achieved by embedding a quantum emitter with circularly polarized optical transitions in a waveguide-coupled nanocavity. The experimentally feasible cavity design supports high chiral contrast, efficient cavity-waveguide coupling, and enhanced light-matter interaction strength.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiahong Zhou, Xudong Xue, Shan Liu, Mengya Liu, Le Cai, Gui Yu
Summary: Two-dimensional materials provide a new avenue for studying light-matter interactions, but current electro-optic modulation methods have limitations. This study proposes a direct modulation method using materials with unique local microstructures, and designs a material system of stacked polycrystalline WSe2 with branched patterns. The experimental results demonstrate that this alternating modulation method effectively regulates light-matter interactions, providing a new approach for optical applications.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Martin T. Hill
Summary: This study extends the concept of a compact optical switch based on moving a negative-index media (NIM) load to include waveguides carrying transverse magnetic (TM) modes. Simulations show that switching is possible for TM modes using current metamaterial NIM implementations.
Article
Optics
G. Demetriou, F. Biancalana, E. Abraham, W. Ji, Y. Wang, A. K. Kar
Summary: The study investigates the nonlinear optical properties of single layer graphene using Z-scan, revealing both a transmittance increase due to saturable absorption and a nonlinear phase-shift due to nonlinear refraction under laser illumination. Nonlinear refraction measurements show an expected irradiance-dependent nonlinear refraction, with an effective nonlinear refractive index coefficient used to describe this phenomenon and differentiate it from conventional n(2) coefficients.
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Editorial Material
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Hector Lopez-Rios, Monica Olvera de la Cruz
Summary: A study has demonstrated that light-sensitive particles can stratify in a solution, altering the color of the entire suspension. This system creates a color-changing ink that has the potential to make electronic paper a viable technology.