Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Limin Mao, Jian Mao
Summary: This paper reviews the recent efficient approach to remedy the slow reaction kinetics of polysulfides in lithium-sulfur batteries, which is the construction of active sites in the electrode materials or separators. The construction of active sites includes increasing surface area, inducing molecular and single-atom catalysts, inducing heteroatomic doping, vacancies, or functional groups. These methods can improve the electrochemical performance of the batteries.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yingqi Liu, Shiyong Zhao, Dashuai Wang, Biao Chen, Zhiyuan Zhang, Jinzhi Sheng, Xiongwei Zhong, Xiaolong Zou, San Ping Jiang, Guangmin Zhou, Hui-Ming Cheng
Summary: The lack of low-cost catalysts with high activity leads to unsatisfactory electrochemical performance in Li-CO2 batteries, but single-atom catalysts on N-doped graphene show promise. Experimental verification of theoretical calculations demonstrates the potential for these catalysts in improving battery performance.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yi Li, Weitao Shan, Michael J. Zachman, Maoyu Wang, Sooyeon Hwang, Hassina Tabassum, Juan Yang, Xiaoxuan Yang, Stavros Karakalos, Zhenxing Feng, Guofeng Wang, Gang Wu
Summary: By designing dual-metal active sites, the coordination environments of M-N-C catalysts can be expanded. The Ni-Fe catalyst exhibits the most efficient CO2RR activity and promising stability compared to other combinations. This study provides a new approach to improve the activity and selectivity of the CO2 reduction reaction.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2022)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Xinyi Sun, Zhenpeng Hou, Ping He, Haoshen Zhou
Summary: Li-CO2 batteries have high discharging voltage and large theoretical specific energy, CO2 conversion helps reduce environmental impact. However, practical batteries are limited by complex interface reactions and insulating characteristics. Research on catalytic cathodes and electrolyte systems are reviewed, presenting critical scientific issues and innovative perspectives for Li-CO2 electrochemistry.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yunyun Xu, Cheng Jiang, Hao Gong, Hairong Xue, Bin Gao, Peng Li, Kun Chang, Xianli Huang, Tao Wang, Jianping He
Summary: In recent years, Li-CO2 battery has become a research hotspot due to its high discharge capacity, energy density, and environmental benefits. However, the slow decomposition kinetics and difficulty in practical applications have been a challenge for researchers. In this study, copper polyphthalocyanine-carbon nanotubes composites (CuPPc-CNTs) were prepared as the cathode for reversible Li-CO2 batteries. The composites exhibited high discharge capacity, excellent polarization, and stable cycles. Copper polyphthalocyanine provided efficient catalytic sites and CO2 adsorption and activation, while carbon nanotubes contributed to the conductive network. The synergistic effect of the two compounds resulted in excellent catalytic activity.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiaohong Wu, Xiaotong Wang, Zhengang Li, Libin Chen, Shiyuan Zhou, Haitang Zhang, Yu Qiao, Hongjun Yue, Ling Huang, Shi-Gang Sun
Summary: This study introduces multifunctional fluorinated graphene into the electrolyte of Li-O-2 batteries, which accelerates oxygen conversion reactions and oxygen reduction reactions, improves the stability of lithium metal, and significantly enhances the energy storage capacity, efficiency, and cyclability of Li-O-2 batteries. This method has significant scientific and engineering significance.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Binbin Dan, Linyue Li, Shixuan Li, Liang Liu, Zhoulu Wang, Di Wang, Xiang Liu
Summary: This study discusses the multiple impacts of functional electrolyte additives for Li-CO2 batteries, focusing on the application of N-phenylpyrrolidine (PPD) and 1-(3-bromophenyl) pyrrole (Br-PPD). The results show that PPD can reduce the charging potential during the CO2ER process, while Br-PPD enables Li-CO2 batteries to have excellent long-term cycling performance and a stable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI).
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bingyi Lu, Zhiwen Min, Xiao Xiao, Boran Wang, Biao Chen, Gongxun Lu, Yingqi Liu, Rui Mao, Yanze Song, Xian-Xiang Zeng, Yuanmiao Sun, Jinlong Yang, Guangmin Zhou
Summary: A tandem catalyst derived from spent lithium-ion batteries is synthesized and significantly accelerates the kinetics of CO2 reduction and evolution reactions. The designed interface-induced electric field regulates the adsorption and decomposition of intermediates, resulting in excellent bidirectional catalytic performance of the recycled catalyst.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Long-Zhang Dong, Yu Zhang, Yun-Feng Lu, Lei Zhang, Xin Huang, Jian-Hui Wang, Jiang Liu, Shun-Li Li, Ya-Qian Lan
Summary: A series of Li-CO2 battery cathode materials based on metal-organic frameworks with dual-metal sites have been reported, showing that Mn-coordinated pyrazole site promotes effective decomposition of Li2CO3, while Mn-metalloporphyrin site contributes to the activation of CO2. This study reveals natural catalytic sites for CO2 reduction/evolution reactions in Li-CO2 batteries using a crystalline cathode material with a well-defined structure under aprotic conditions.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Chih-Jung Chen, Chih-Sheng Huang, Yu-Cheng Huang, Fu-Ming Wang, Xing-Chun Wang, Ching-Chen Wu, Wen-Sheng Chang, Chung-Li Dong, Li-Chang Yin, Ru-Shi Liu
Summary: Li-CO2 batteries have high theoretical energy density but face challenges such as high charging potential, poor coulombic efficiency, and low rechargeability. The use of MoS2/CNT composites as cathode catalysts improves the performance and stability of Li-CO2 batteries.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jinshuo Zou, Gemeng Liang, Fangli Zhang, Shilin Zhang, Kenneth Davey, Zaiping Guo
Summary: This article provides a comprehensive review on the importance of discharge products (DPs) in lithium-carbon dioxide (Li-CO2) batteries and their impact on battery performance. It evaluates the fundamentals of DP formation and decomposition reactions, demonstrates the measures to control DP decomposition, and highlights the significance of managing DPs in Li-CO2 batteries.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ling Meng, Chenying Song, Qixuan Lin, Guanghang Sun, Jin Long, Xiting Zhang, Hailong Li, Jian Hu, Siyu Ye
Summary: By using CO2-activation carbon paper as an interlayer material, the shuttle effect of polysulfides in Li-S batteries can be efficiently alleviated, improving the electrochemical performance of the batteries. The interlayer exhibits good flexibility and strength, leading to better cycling stability and Coulombic efficiency.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yu Zhang, Rong-Lin Zhong, Meng Lu, Jian-Hui Wang, Cheng Jiang, Guang-Kuo Gao, Long-Zhang Dong, Yifa Chen, Shun-Li Li, Ya-Qian Lan
Summary: The unique TTCOF-Mn catalyst demonstrates excellent performance in Li-CO2 batteries, with low overpotential and high stability. Density functional theory calculations reveal the importance of single metal sites for CO2 conversion. This is the first example to reveal the catalytic active sites and clear reaction pathways in aprotic Li-CO2 batteries.
ACS CENTRAL SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaolin Liu, Ruihu Lu, Qian Liu, Min Zhou, Xiaobin Liao, Zhaoyang Wang, Yan Zhao
Summary: By using first-principles density functional theory calculations, the study systematically investigates the reaction mechanisms for Li-CO2 batteries using different dual-atom catalysts (DACs). It is found that the multi-orbital interactions between transition metals (TMs) and CO2 result in superior bonding interaction. The study also reveals a linear relationship between adsorption energies and d band centers, which accurately describes the overall performances of DACs toward Li-CO2 evolution.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jian-Hui Wang, Yu Zhang, Ming Liu, Guang-Kuo Gao, Wenxin Ji, Cheng Jiang, Xin Huang, Yifa Chen, Shun-Li Li, Ya-Qian Lan
Summary: Hybrid materials of Ru/M-CPY@CNT have been reported as multi-functional cathode catalysts with high conductivity and tunable loadings, showing potential to improve efficiency and reversibility of Li-CO2 batteries.
CELL REPORTS PHYSICAL SCIENCE
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiao Xiao, Zhiyang Zheng, Xiongwei Zhong, Runhua Gao, Zhihong Piao, Miaolun Jiao, Guangmin Zhou
Summary: The lack of a suitable flexible energy storage system has become a major challenge in the development of wearable electronic devices. Flexible Zn-based batteries have emerged as promising candidates due to their safety, eco-efficiency, substantial reserve, and low cost. In this review, the current progress in developing flexible Zn-based batteries is comprehensively reviewed, including their electrolytes, cathodes, and anodes, and discussed in terms of their synthesis, characterization, and performance validation. The challenges in flexible Zn-based battery design are clarified, and future development directions are proposed.
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Minjie Wang, Jianghua Shen, Biao Chen, Umeda Junko, Katsuyoshi Kondoh, Yulong Li
Summary: This study investigated the strain rate sensitivity, activation volume, and mobile dislocations in carbon nanotubes/aluminum composites through stress relaxation compression tests. The results showed that the addition of carbon nanotubes increased the strain rate sensitivity and improved the dislocation storage capability.
ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA-ENGLISH LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dong Lu, Lai -Peng Ma, Jing Zhong, Jinmeng Tong, Zhibo Liu, Wencai Ren, Hui-Ming Cheng
Summary: Nanocrystalline-graphene-coated aggregates (Gr@AGs) were synthesized to simultaneously increase the electrical conductivity and mechanical properties of concrete/mortar, providing a solution for the development of smart cementitious composites.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
LeLe Xu, XinYu Jiao, Chao Shi, Hui-Ming Cheng, Peng-Xiang Hou, Chang Liu, An-Ping Wu
Summary: A single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT)/Cu core-shell fiber was successfully fabricated by coating a dense and uniform Cu shell on the surface of wet-spun SWCNT fibers using a combination of magnetron sputtering and electrochemical deposition. This hybrid fiber outperforms commercial Cu wires in terms of specific electrical conductivity and current carrying capacity, with a specific electrical conductivity of (1.01 +/- 0.04) x 104 S m2 kg-1, 56% higher than Cu, and a current carrying capacity three times that of commercial Cu wires. It also retains its integrity and conductivity after more than 5000 bending cycles.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rongjie Zhang, Yujie Sun, Wenjun Chen, Shilong Zhao, Jingwei Wang, Changjiu Teng, Bilu Liu, Hui-Ming Cheng
Summary: Researchers have developed a reversible and non-destructive method to dope 2D semiconductors using ionic 2D minerals as electrostatic gates, allowing for switchable and reversible control of polarity. The ability to control carrier type and concentration in 2D semiconductors by ionic gating enables the demonstration of reversible PN/NP junction and programmable logic gate in such devices. This approach opens up possibilities for achieving multi-functional and complex circuits in an all-2D material platform.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Le Chen, Yingjie Sun, Xijun Wei, Lixian Song, Gang Tao, Xuan Cao, Dong Wang, Guangmin Zhou, Yingze Song
Summary: Multiscale spherical V2C MXene is designed as a high-efficiency bifunctional promotor for the evolution of sulfur and lithium species in Li-S batteries. The activity of VC can be maximized by tuning the scale, showing efficient LiPS scavenging, improved Li2S nucleation and decomposition kinetics, and effective regulation of Li-ion dynamic behavior for stabilized lithium plating/stripping.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiongwei Zhong, Yangfan Shao, Biao Chen, Chuang Li, Jinzhi Sheng, Xiao Xiao, Baomin Xu, Jia Li, Hui-Ming Cheng, Guangmin Zhou
Summary: A three-electrode rechargeable zinc-air battery (T-RZAB) with decoupled cathodes and a zinc-free anode is developed to solve the problems of opposing requirements for oxygen reduction/evolution reactions and zinc corrosion. The T-RZAB exhibits a high discharge capacity per cycle, low voltage gap, and ultralong cycle life. A large T-RZAB with no significant degradation after cycling for 1000 hours is also achieved. Moreover, a T-RZAB pack with high energy density and low cost is assembled.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhaoqing Gao, Lele Xu, Xinyu Jiao, Xin Li, Chengjian He, Hao-Zike Wang, Chunyang Sun, Peng-Xiang Hou, Chang Liu, Hui-Ming Cheng
Summary: In this study, a strong connection between carbon nanotube fibers (CNTFs) and a copper matrix was achieved by introducing a nickel layer. The connection exhibits high mechanical strength and electrical conductivity, with a resistance change rate of only about 29.8% after multiple thermal shock cycles.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhihong Piao, Xinru Wu, Hong-Rui Ren, Gongxun Lu, Runhua Gao, Guangmin Zhou, Hui-Ming Cheng
Summary: Researchers have designed an electrolyte with exceptional stability, which can suppress lithium dendrite growth, phase transition, and metal dissolution under high temperature and high voltage conditions. This electrolyte exhibits stability over a wide temperature range and retains a high capacity even after a large number of cycles.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Peitao Xiao, Xiaoru Yun, Yufang Chen, Xiaowei Guo, Peng Gao, Guangmin Zhou, Chunman Zheng
Summary: Lithium-based rechargeable batteries have outstanding electrochemical performance, and electrolytes play a crucial role in these batteries. This review summarizes the development of electrolytes in various lithium-based rechargeable batteries and highlights the effects of interactions between cations, anions, and solvents on solvation chemistry, electrochemical performance, and redox mechanisms.
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Miaolun Jiao, Lixin Dai, Hong-Rui Ren, Mengtian Zhang, Xiao Xiao, Boran Wang, Jinlong Yang, Bilu Liu, Guangmin Zhou, Hui-Ming Cheng
Summary: The development of flexible zinc-air batteries (FZABs) for wearable electronic devices has attracted attention. The optimization of gel electrolyte, a key component in FZABs, is crucial for compatibility with Zn anode and adaptability to severe climates. In this study, a polarized gel electrolyte of polyacrylamide-sodium citric (PAM-SC) is designed to suppress Zn dendrite growth and prevent water freezing and evaporating. The PAM-SC gel electrolyte exhibits high ionic conductivity and water retention, enabling FZABs to have a long cycling life at -40 degrees C.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yang Zhao, Xiaoqian Shi, Bin Zhang, Shizhong Wei, Jiping Ma, Jianbin Lai, Guangmin Zhou, Huan Pang
Summary: Researchers have proposed a simple, efficient, and low-cost method to prepare a highly active and stable Ni3S2-Ni electrode, which shows excellent performance in hydrogen evolution. This work provides a feasible method for the one-step synthesis of transition metal compound-metal self-supporting water splitting electrodes.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lu Nie, Runhua Gao, Mengtian Zhang, Yanfei Zhu, Xinru Wu, Zhoujie Lao, Guangmin Zhou
Summary: This study investigates the integration of porous electrodes and in-situ polymerized electrolytes to address the safety concerns of lithium-ion batteries. The porous electrode structure improves electrolyte percolation and ion diffusion kinetics, enabling uniform deposition of lithium ions.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Di Tang, Guanjun Ji, Junxiong Wang, Zheng Liang, Wen Chen, Haocheng Ji, Jun Ma, Song Liu, Zhaofeng Zhuang, Guangmin Zhou
Summary: In this study, a direct regeneration strategy using low-cost L-threonine as a reductant was proposed to recycle LFP batteries. The reductive environment and doping effect of L-threonine significantly improved the electrochemical performance of the regenerated LFP batteries, providing prospects for large-scale recycling.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)