4.6 Article

Measuring and Modeling the Solubility of Hydrogen Sulfide in rFeCl3/[bmim]Cl

期刊

PROCESSES
卷 9, 期 4, 页码 -

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/pr9040652

关键词

ionic liquid; hydrogen sulfide; solubility; Henry's coefficient; reaction equilibrium constant

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [21775081]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province [ZR2020MB145]
  3. Key Technology Research and Development Program of Shandong [2018GGX107004]

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The solubility of hydrogen sulfide in different mole ratios of ferric chloride and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ionic liquid was determined in a study where it was found that the total solubility increased with pressure and decreased with temperature. The chemical solubility was found to be related to Henry's coefficient and the equilibrium constant of the chemical reaction.
The solubility of hydrogen sulfide in different mole ratios of ferric chloride and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride ionic liquid (rFeCl(3)/[bmim]Cl, r = 0.6, 0.8, 1.0, 1.2, 1.4) at temperatures of 303.15 to 348.15 K and pressures of 100 to 1000 kPa was determined. The total solubility increased with the increase of pressure and the decrease of temperature. The solubility data were fitted using the reaction equilibrium thermodynamic model (RETM). The mean relative error between the predicted value and the measured value was less than 4%. Henry's coefficient and the equilibrium constant of chemical reaction at each temperature were calculated. Henry's coefficient first decreased and then increased with the increase of mole ratio, and increased with the increase of temperature. The equilibrium constant of the chemical reaction followed the same law as Henry's coefficient. The chemical solubility was related to both Henry's coefficient and the chemical equilibrium constant. H2S had the highest chemical solubility in FeCl3/[bmim]Cl at a mole ratio of 0.6 and a temperature of 333.15 K. The chemical solubility increased with the increase of pressure.

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