4.7 Article

An NLO plus PS generator for t(t)over-bar and Wt production and decay including non-resonant and interference effects

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EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
卷 76, 期 12, 页码 -

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SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-016-4538-2

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资金

  1. Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) [BSCGI0-157722, PP00P2-153027]
  2. Research Executive Agency of the European Union [PITN-GA-2012-316704]
  3. Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics through the National Science Foundation [NSF PHY11-25915]
  4. Mainz Institute for Theoretical Physics (MITP)
  5. Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF) [PP00P2_153027] Funding Source: Swiss National Science Foundation (SNF)

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We present a Monte Carlo generator that implements significant theoretical improvements in the simulation of top-quark pair production and decay at the LHC. Spin correlations and off-shell effects in top-decay chains are described in terms of exact matrix elements for pp -> l(+) nu(e) l(-) nu(l) b (b) over bar at order alpha(4)alpha(2)(S) plus full NLO QCD corrections, where the leptons l and l belong to different families, and b quarks are massive. Thus, the contributions from t (t) over bar and Wt single-top production, plus contributions without top resonances and all relevant quantum interferences between different channels are fully included. Matrix elements are matched to the Pythia8 parton shower using a recently proposed method that allows for a consistent treatment of resonances in the POWHEG framework. These theoretical improvements are especially important for the interpretation of precision measurements of the top-quark mass, for single-top analyses in the Wt channel, and for t (t) over bar and Wt backgrounds in the presence of jet vetoes or cuts that enhance off-shell effects. The new generator is based on a process-independent interface of the OpenLoops amplitude generator with the POWHEG-BOX framework.

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