Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Daniel Elander, Maurizio Piai
Summary: Within the context of top-down holography, this study explores a one-parameter family of regular background solutions of maximal gauged supergravity in seven dimensions, which are obtained by dimensionally reducing on a 2-torus. The corresponding dual field theory exhibits a global symmetry breaking pattern and includes particles with exotic quantum numbers. The interplay between explicit and spontaneous symmetry breaking is discussed.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Daniel Elander, Michele Frigerio, Marc Knecht, Jean-Loic Kneur
Summary: This article continues the study of strongly-coupled, approximately scale-invariant gauge theories with a large number of flavours, focusing on their application in the composite-Higgs scenario. By extending the holographic models, the authors compute the spectrum of composite fermionic states and observe the presence of light fermionic bound states in certain regions of parameter space. Additionally, a dense spectrum of states is observed in the presence of multi-scale dynamics induced by a large backreaction of bulk scalars on the geometry. The linear coupling between composite and elementary fermions is also studied, revealing that it can be dangerously irrelevant in certain circumstances. Finally, the partially composite spectrum is computed and its potential phenomenological implications, such as for top-quark partners, are assessed.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Elena Caceres, Rodrigo Castillo Vasquez, Alejandro Vilar Lopez
Summary: The study derives the holographic entanglement entropy functional for a gravitational theory up to cubic order in the Riemann tensor, showcasing the differences between minimal and non-minimal splittings. The results are applied to specific examples and show that causal wedge inclusion is respected for a wide range of values of the cubic coupling.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Brianna Grado-White, Donald Marolf, Sean J. Weinberg
Summary: An alternative definition of cutoff-holographic entropy using a restricted maximin prescription anchored to a codimension 2 cutoff surface is proposed in the presence of a radial cutoff. For bulk solutions that respect the null energy condition, the resulting areas satisfy strong sub-additivity, entanglement wedge nesting, and monogamy of mutual information, in parallel with cutoff free results in AdS, even if the cutoff surface is not convex.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Johanna Erdmenger, Nick Evans, Werner Porod, Konstantinos S. Rigatos
Summary: A holographic model is used to study the dynamics and spectrum of composite Higgs models, showing encouraging results close to lattice simulations in terms of masses and decay constants. The model allows computation of additional observables not yet computed on the lattice and relaxation of quenched approximation, providing insights into the fermion content of realistic composite Higgs models. Additionally, a new holographic description of top partners is provided, predicting the spectrum for models with top partners proposed by Ferretti and Karateev.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Seamus Fallows, Simon F. Ross
Summary: This study investigates the appearance of islands when a closed universe with gravity is entangled with a non-gravitating quantum system. The findings suggest that when the non-gravitating system has several components, the closed universe may be in a mixed state, unlike in simpler setups with a single quantum system where the closed universe was necessarily in a pure state. This mixed state's entropy is shown to be bounded by half of the coarse-grained entropy of the effective theory on the braneworld.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Jia Tian, Xiaoge Xu
Summary: In this work, the calculation of Renyi entropy in AdS(3)/(B)CFT2 is revisited. It is found that gravity solutions with brane intersection will result in negative Renyi entropy.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Si-wen Li, Sen-kai Luo, Hao-qian Li
Summary: Based on the gauge-gravity duality, this study investigates the Schwinger effect and electric instability in anisotropic black brane and bubble backgrounds. The potential analysis and numerical solutions suggest that anisotropy affects the potential barrier and pair production rate. Introduction of a probe D7-brane reveals the electric instability, and the V-A curve obtained matches with previous holographic approaches. This work contributes to the understanding of electric features in strongly coupled anisotropic systems.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Gaurav Katoch, Swejyoti Mitra, Shubho R. Roy
Summary: This study extends our previous work on the complexity characteristics of Little String Theory (LST) using holography. By incorporating Lorentz violating deformations in a 2d field theory, the effects of Lorentz violation and nonlocality on quantum complexity are investigated. The study finds that these effects are intertwined in the UV divergence structure of quantum complexity.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Jaydeep Kumar Basak, Debarshi Basu, Vinay Malvimat, Himanshu Parihar, Gautam Sengupta
Summary: In this paper, we investigate the time evolution of reflected entropy and entanglement negativity for mixed state configurations in the radiation flux of moving mirrors using the AdS/BCFT duality. We show that the results obtained exactly agree with the corresponding holographic computations in the dual bulk AdS(3) geometry, and derive the analogues of the Page curves for these measures in the radiation flux of kink and escaping mirrors.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Roberto Auzzi, Stefano Baiguera, Sara Bonansea, Giuseppe Nardelli
Summary: Research has found that the holographic complexity of formation for the AdS(3) 2-sided Randall-Sundrum model and the AdS(3)/BCFT2 models is logarithmically divergent according to the volume conjecture, while it is finite using the action proposal. One might be tempted to conclude that the UV divergences of the volume and action conjectures are always different for defects and boundaries in two-dimensional conformal field theories. However, in Janus AdS(3), it is found that both volume and action proposals provide the same kind of logarithmic divergences.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Sean Colin-Ellerin, Xi Dong, Donald Marolf, Mukund Rangamani, Zhencheng Wang
Summary: This work is the first step in studying real-time replica wormholes, focusing on the associated real-time gravitational path integral and the construction of variational principles for saddle points. The resulting saddle points involve complex metrics and can be accessed by deforming the original contour of integration, without relying on analytic continuation. Additionally, for replica- and CPT-symmetric saddles, the metrics can be real in regions spacelike separated from a 'splitting surface', which is an important hallmark of unitarity in a field theory dual.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Souvik Banerjee, Moritz Dorband, Johanna Erdmenger, Rene Meyer, Anna-Lena Weigel
Summary: In this study of two-dimensional holographic conformal field theories (CFTs), we investigate the role of Berry phases in relating the non-factorization of the Hilbert space to the presence of wormholes. We find that the wormholes are characterized by a non-exact symplectic form, which induces the occurrence of Berry phases. Specifically, for wormholes connecting spacelike regions in gravitational spacetimes, the non-exactness is linked to a variable in the phase space of the boundary CFT, corresponding to a loop integral in the bulk. This leads to non-factorization in the dual entangled CFTs. Additionally, we classify Berry phases in holographic CFTs based on the type of dual bulk diffeomorphism involved, distinguishing between Virasoro, gauge, and modular Berry phases, each associated with a spacetime wormhole geometry in the bulk. Moreover, we extend the relation between the modular Hamiltonian and the Berry curvature to the finite temperature case using kinematic space, where the Crofton form characterizes the topological transition of the entanglement entropy in the presence of a black hole.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Chris Akers, Sergio Hernandez-Cuenca, Pratik Rath
Summary: Quantum states with geometric duals have stricter entropy inequalities than general quantum systems, defined by the Holographic Entropy Cone (HEC) derived using the Ryu-Takayanagi (RT) formula, which are violated by general quantum corrections with the Quantum Extremal Surface (QES) prescription. However, the structure of the QES formula allows for controlled study of how quantum bulk entropies interact with HEC inequalities. The study shows that imposing constraints on bulk entropies impacting HEC also affects boundary entropies, and that monogamy of mutual information (MMI) constraints on bulk entropies similarly affect boundary entropies.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Akihiro Ishibashi, Kengo Maeda, Takashi Okamura
Summary: In this paper, we explore the formulation of semiclassical problems in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, using the proposal of Compere and Marolf. We introduce an effective action with self-action term for boundary dynamical fields, which imposes mixed boundary conditions for the gravity dual. We derive the semiclassical Einstein equations sourced by the boundary CFT stress-energy tensor and find a universal parameter gamma(d) that controls the contribution from the boundary CFTs and specifies dynamics on the AdS boundary. We demonstrate the instability of the boundary BTZ black hole with vanishing stress-energy tensor expectation value when the parameter gamma(d) exceeds a critical value.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Jean-Loeic Kneur, Marcus B. Pinto
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Jean-Loic Kneur, Andre Neveu
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Jean-Loic Kneur, Marcus B. Pinto
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2016)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Daniel Elander, Michele Frigerio, Marc Knecht, Jean-Loic Kneur
Summary: This article continues the study of strongly-coupled, approximately scale-invariant gauge theories with a large number of flavours, focusing on their application in the composite-Higgs scenario. By extending the holographic models, the authors compute the spectrum of composite fermionic states and observe the presence of light fermionic bound states in certain regions of parameter space. Additionally, a dense spectrum of states is observed in the presence of multi-scale dynamics induced by a large backreaction of bulk scalars on the geometry. The linear coupling between composite and elementary fermions is also studied, revealing that it can be dangerously irrelevant in certain circumstances. Finally, the partially composite spectrum is computed and its potential phenomenological implications, such as for top-quark partners, are assessed.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Loic Fernandez, Jean-Loic Kneur
Summary: This study calculates the soft contributions to the QCD equation at high baryon chemical potential using the hard thermal loop formalism. The results obtained offer a reduction in uncertainties for extending the equation of state in the intermediate baryon chemical potential regime.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Giorgio Arcadi, Abdelhak Djouadi, Hong-Jian He, Jean-Loic Kneur, Rui-Qing Xiao
Summary: The hMSSM is a special parameterization of MSSM. In this study, we investigate the impact on the hMSSM by a light gaugino and higgsino sector, allowed by present LHC data. We discuss the radiative corrections due to charginos and neutralinos to the Higgs boson masses and couplings and show that an hMSSM can still be realized in this context. We also explore the cosmological constraints on the hMSSM with a light gaugino-higgsino spectrum.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Rima El-Kosseifi, Jean-Loic Kneur, Gilbert Moultaka, Dirk Zerwas
Summary: In the MSSM, the mass of the lightest neutral Higgs boson is determined by the supersymmetric parameters. In the m(h)MSSM, the precisely measured Higgs boson is used as input parameter instead of the trilinear coupling A(t). Expressions are derived to extract A(t) as a function of the light Higgs boson mass in a semi-analytical form. An algorithm is developed and implemented at two-loop precision, which can be extended to higher orders, to consistently perform this inversion. The result of the algorithm, implemented in the SuSpect spectrum calculator, is demonstrated on a parameter set compatible with LHC measurements.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
(2022)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Jean-Loic Kneur, Marcus Benghi Pinto, Tulio E. Restrepo
Summary: The quark contribution to the QCD pressure is evaluated using the RGOPT approach, showing good agreement with lattice predictions under certain conditions. Additionally, RGOPT demonstrates a reduction in scale dependence issues.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Jean-Loic Kneur, Marcus Benghi Pinto, Tulio E. Restrepo
Summary: The study applies RGOPT to evaluate the quark contribution to QCD pressure at finite temperatures and baryonic densities at NLO, showing significantly improved consistency with lattice simulation data.
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Jean-Loic Kneur, Andre Neveu
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Jean-Loic Kneur, Marcus Benghi Pinto, Tulio Eduardo Restrepo
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Gabriel N. Ferrari, Jean-Loic Kneur, Marcus Benghi Pinto, Rudnei O. Ramos
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Nicolas Bizot, Michele Frigerio, Marc Knecht, Jean-Loic Kneur
Proceedings Paper
Physics, Particles & Fields
J-L Kneur, A. Neveu
NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS PROCEEDINGS
(2016)