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Surviving in a Frozen Forest: the Physiology of Eastern Spruce Budworm Overwintering

期刊

PHYSIOLOGY
卷 36, 期 3, 页码 174-182

出版社

AMER PHYSIOLOGICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1152/physiol.00037.2020

关键词

antifreeze protein; cold tolerance; cryoprotection; diapause

资金

  1. Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council
  2. Natural Resources Canada

向作者/读者索取更多资源

The eastern spruce budworm can survive harsh winters by deploying a sophisticated diapause program and a complex suite of cryo-protective molecules, which could potentially revolutionize organ storage and transplants. This review highlights the latest in C. fumiferana overwintering physiology and raises important theoretical and practical questions for further exploration.
The eastern spruce budworm, Choristoneura fumiferana, is one of North America's most destructive forest insects. It survives the harsh winters by deploying both a sophisticated diapause program and a complex suite of cryo-protective molecules. The spruce budworm's cryoprotective biochemistry could revolutionize organ storage and transplants. Here we review the latest in C. fumiferana overwintering physiology and identify emerging theoretical and practical questions that are open for exploration.

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