Article
Optics
Xinyu Li, Tiansheng Cui, Shulei Zhuang, Wenqi Qian, Lie Lin, Wenming Su, Cheng Cong, Weiwei Liu
Summary: This paper presents a multi-functional terahertz metamaterial fabricated using a nano-imprinting method. The metamaterial is composed of four layers and achieves broadband absorption and selective transmission. The nano-imprinting method combines nickel mold electroplating and silver nano-particle ink printing. A THz metamaterial with desired absorption and transmission characteristics is designed and printed using this method. The fabricated sample is tested using a fiber-based multi-mode terahertz time-domain spectroscopy system, and the results are consistent with expectations.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Hang Ye, Jianfeng Wei, Li Lin, Fucheng Liu, Ling Miao, Shaowei Bie, Jianjun Jiang
Summary: This article proposes a frequency-selective surface (FSS) rasorber based on four metallic FSS functional layers, which has wide bandwidth and stable scattering characteristics. The physical mechanism of the rasorber is comprehended using equivalent circuit model, surface current distribution, and loss distribution. The simulation results show reasonable agreement with the measured results, validating the design.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2021)
Article
Mechanics
Qishan Xu, Jing Qiao, Zhuang Ren, Jiayue Sun, Guangyu Zhang, Longqiu Li
Summary: This study proposes a novel metaporous absorber that achieves continuous high absorption within the low-frequency range. By coupling with porous materials and utilizing adjustable parameters, a massless membrane resonator absorber (MMRA) is designed and embedded in polyurethane foam to form a metaporous absorber (MPA). Experimental results show that an average absorption coefficient of 90% within 400-1500 Hz can be achieved in a sample with a thickness of only 60 mm.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Hao Huang, Changzhou Hua, Zhongxiang Shen
Summary: The integration of frequency-selective surfaces (FSSs) and microwave absorbers overcomes the limitation of transmission band within the absorption band, achieving absorption-transmission-absorption frequency response. This is done by integrating a bandpass FSS and wideband absorber to introduce a low insertion loss transmission window within the absorption band, while minimizing insertion loss in the passband with a bandstop FSS.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yu Tian, Zhengfei Yin, Xingchen Zhao, Jiawei Wang, Pu Liu, Kun Zhang, Weijin Kong
Summary: This paper presents the design of a multi-polarization selective absorber based on a tunable terahertz metasurface. The absorber shows the capability to switch between linear and circular polarization selectivity, and can be used for multiplexing imaging applications.
RESULTS IN PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Fan He, Kaixuan Si, Rui Li, Dace Zha, Jianxiong Dong, Ling Miao, Shaowei Bie, Jianjun Jiang
Summary: In this study, a method for designing and fabricating a dual-section step-impedance frequency selective surface absorber for oblique incidence applications is proposed. The absorber structure has a wide absorption band and wide scan angle, making it competitive in practical applications. The dielectric layers were fabricated with a honeycomb structure to ensure high structural strength and low weight, validating the design principle and fabrication process.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Varun Chaudhary, Ravi Panwar
Summary: This research presents a new type of terahertz absorber with characteristics of polarization insensitivity, angular stability, and tunability, achieving high absorption over a wide frequency range. The absorber design was optimized using an artificial neural network approach, demonstrating its effectiveness through experimental verification.
IEEE SENSORS JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Physics, Applied
Yan Ren, Hai Lin, Rongxin Tang, Yanjie Wu, Rui Zhou, Jie Xiong
Summary: In this paper, a multi-functional frequency selective polarization converter based on the substrate integrated waveguide cavities is presented. The proposed structure has more functions and its working mechanism has been explained through the analysis of the surface current distribution. The performance of the design was verified through the manufacture and measurement of a prototype.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Mechanics
Yuetang Wang, Cheng Huang, Jinqiang Peng, Liming Yuan, Yuzhuo Qi, Xiangang Luo
Summary: This paper proposes a flexible and broadband absorbing woven fabric with good mechanical property, which shows great potential for the development of novel flexible absorbers in wearable electronics and communication fields.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Weipeng Wan, Yongfeng Li, He Wang, Zhibiao Zhu, Yang Cheng, Lixin Jiang, Lin Zheng, Jiafu Wang, Shaobo Qu
Summary: This article proposes a new paradigm for designing frequency-selective rasorber (FSR) with efficient absorptions and broadband transmission in a chiral structure. The FSR is implemented by combining two chiral absorber layers with a bandpass frequency-selective surface (FSS). The theoretical mechanisms of spin-selective absorption and polarization-insensitive absorption are discussed. A prototype is fabricated and measured, showing over 90% absorptive bands and a transmission band with low insertion loss. Compared to previous FSRs, the proposed FSR has a wide transmission band, efficient absorptions, and a simple geometric structure.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Xuefeng Han, Yonghua Wang, Jinkai Xu, Huadong Yu
Summary: This article introduces a frequency-selective surface-based metamaterial absorber with small thickness and large bandwidth, demonstrating its absorption capacity through simulations and experiments.
ADVANCED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Maojun Li, Wei Zhang
Summary: This paper presents a broadband absorber consisting of three frequency selective surfaces (FSS) layers. The FSS layers consist of four identical rectangles and two circular arcs, and the proposed design method is validated through simulations and measurements. The simulation results show that the proposed absorber has an absorption greater than 80% in the frequency range of 3.8-11.9 GHz, with a relative absorption bandwidth of 103%, and the absorption of TE and TM waves remains stable even at an incident angle of 25 degrees.
OPTICAL AND QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Yuxuan Ding, Mengyao Li, Jianxun Su, Qingxin Guo, Hongcheng Yin, Zengrui Li, Jiming Song
Summary: This article studies the working mechanism of a wideband absorber designed with an adjustable and highly selective notch band. By independently controlling the narrow notch band, the frequency band can be adjusted without decreasing absorption performance, ensuring good stealth performance. The adjustable and highly selective notched absorbers are validated through frequency-domain simulation, equivalent circuit models, time-domain simulation, and experimental results.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Zhefei Wang, Jiajun Huang, Dongjiao Sun, Qingsheng Zeng, Mingxin Song, Tayeb A. Denidni
Summary: This paper presents an ultra-wideband and polarization-insensitive frequency-selective surface absorber with stable behavior under oblique incidence. Unlike conventional absorbers, the absorption behavior is less deteriorated with increasing incidence angle. Two hybrid resonators, realized by symmetrical graphene patterns, are used to achieve the desired broadband and polarization-insensitive absorption performance. The absorber maintains a stable absorption performance with a fractional bandwidth (FWB) of 136.4% up to 40 degrees, making it more competitive for aerospace applications.
Article
Optics
Xiaokun Yang, Xueheng Zhang, Zhao Ding, Zhengping Zhang
Summary: This paper proposes a sextuple-band EM absorber with absorptivity over 90% within 5 bands from S to K. The absorber is made of inexpensive FR4 material with an ultrathin substrate of only 1 mm. By combining 3 different geometries and introducing an "A"-shaped improver, the absorptivity of all bands is raised to 90% or above. An equivalent circuit model is established to further demonstrate the multiple band characteristics. A prototype is fabricated and measured, showing consistent results with simulation. This work can be considered an excellent candidate for radar cross-section reduction, frequency selection surface, cloaking material, etc.
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Zekui Lyu, Qingsong Xu, Limin Zhu
Summary: In this paper, a new piezoelectric-actuated biaxial compliant microgripper with long strokes is proposed for automatically gripping and rolling tiny rigid objects. The microgripper has been optimized structurally and its performance has been simulated using finite element analysis. Experimental results show that the developed microgripper has the capability to grasp and roll tiny rigid objects, making it promising for precision micromanipulation tasks such as optical fiber alignment.
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AUTOMATION SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Statistics & Probability
Runze Li, Kai Xu, Yeqing Zhou, Liping Zhu
Summary: In this article, we propose a novel test based on an aggregation of the marginal cumulative covariances to accommodate heteroscedasticity and high dimensionality in high-dimensional data. Our proposed test statistic is scale-invariance, tuning-free, and easy to implement, with established asymptotic normality under the null hypothesis. We find that our proposed test is much more powerful than existing competitors for covariates with heterogeneous variances, even under high-dimensional linear models, while maintaining high efficiency for homoscedastic covariates.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN STATISTICAL ASSOCIATION
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Sicheng Xiong, Yi Xu, Bin Zhang, Lihui Zhu, Jianhui Xie
Summary: This study identified three patterns of restrained eating in adolescents and found that these patterns were associated with interpersonal factors such as parental monitoring, deviant peer affiliation, and peer relationships. The results can inform targeted prevention and intervention strategies.
CURRENT PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Editorial Material
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Zenghui Xie, Fugui Xie, Limin Zhu, Xin-Jun Liu
Summary: Robotization, miniaturization, and portability are the new development trends in milling equipment for large-scale complex structures. The robotic mobile and mirror milling technology has made remarkable progress in practical production.
NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Peng Guo, Yang Zhang, Weiwei Huang, Nuodi Huang, Long Zhang, Limin Zhu
Summary: In this paper, a generalized reaching-law-based discrete-time integral sliding-mode controller is designed to achieve high output tracking accuracy and avoid significant control efforts for both matched and mismatched disturbances. By synthesizing a disturbance-related integral term based on disturbance decomposition, the proposed sliding surface differs from existing integral sliding surfaces and is crucial for disturbance attenuation. The proposed reaching law introduces an adaptive exponential term into the control gains, which allows for the integration of conventional RL-based DISMC and EC-based DISMC.
ASIAN JOURNAL OF CONTROL
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Meiyu Sun, Li Zhu, Yanan Zhang, Ningning Liu, Jinzheng Zhang, Hui Li, Hongtong Bai, Lei Shi
Summary: This study created new germplasm resources of thyme through hybridization, developed SSR markers based on the whole-genome sequence of T. quinquecostatus, and screened the expression of monoterpene synthase genes in thyme. The results provide a strong foundation for the creation of new germplasm resources, construction of genetic linkage maps, and identification of quantitative trait loci (QTLs), and also help gain insight into the mechanism of monoterpenoid biosynthesis in thyme.
Article
Cell Biology
Ya-Lan Wei, Yu-Qing Lei, Zhou-Jie Ye, Xu-Dong Zhuang, Li-Ping Zhu, Xin-Rui Wang, Hua Cao
Summary: Bepridil, a commonly used medication for arrhythmia and heart failure, has been found to have toxic effects on rat myocardial cells and zebrafish embryos. The treatment with bepridil resulted in calcium overload, morphological abnormalities, and developmental abnormalities. RNA-seq analysis provided insights into the gene expression profiles and metabolic responses. This study evaluates the use of antiarrhythmic agents in prenatal heart patients.
CELL AND TISSUE RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Automation & Control Systems
Li Hua, Nuodi Huang, Bowen Yi, Yanzheng Zhao, Limin Zhu
Summary: B-spline curve approximation with tool tip position adjustment is proposed to reduce the maximum curve curvature and improve machining efficiency without exceeding tolerance in CNC machining. Toolpaths are divided into subdivisions based on discrete curvature, and tool tip positions are adjusted to minimize maximum discrete curvature. The improved ELSPIA method fits the adjusted toolpaths and lowers chord errors by searching appropriate foot point parameters.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Optics
Bingxin Chen, Hong Pan, Liping Zhu, Hongtao Xu, Hengliang Wang, Lijian Zhang, Xiaomi Yan, Chiyuan Ma, Xuguang Xu, Wei Lu, Zhenghua An, Yanru Song
Summary: Superconducting photodetection offers wide spectral coverage and single photon sensitivity, but the detection efficiency is low in the longer wavelength infrared range. By using a superconducting metamaterial, we achieved nearly perfect absorption at dual color infrared wavelengths and enhanced light coupling efficiency. Our infrared detector demonstrated peak responsivity of 1.2 x 106 V/W and 3.2 x 106 V/W at two resonant frequencies, significantly higher than the non-resonant frequency. This work provides a way to improve the sensitivity of superconducting photodetectors in the infrared range.
Article
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Chengyang Li, Liping Zhu, Gangyi Tian, Yi Hou, Heng Zhou
Summary: This paper investigates the localization problem of referring relationships and proposes a mask-level relational reasoning perspective to improve model interpretability. Specific modules and methods are designed for text-to-image and image-to-text reasoning processes, and multimodal relational reasoning is achieved through bi-directional reasoning. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance on two datasets.
PATTERN RECOGNITION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiao-Bo Yang, Wei Li, Ze-Zhong Lin, Jing-Qi Liu, Hong-Xin Jiang, Hao Jia, Wei-Liang Jin, Xin-Long Hou, Bing-Xuan Du, Li-Na Zhu, De-Ming Kong
Summary: Efficient and selective adsorption/removal of Cs+ is crucial for resource utilization and radioactive pollution control. A PAN/PB aerogel with enhanced PB-loading capacity was prepared by pre-doping Fe3+ in PAN nanofibers. The PAN/PB aerogel exhibited interconnected porous structure, ultralight density, improved water stability, increased thermal stability, robust mechanical elasticity, high hydrophilicity, and excellent Cs+ adsorption selectivity. Its practical application potential was demonstrated by the highly efficient and selective adsorption/removal of Cs+ from simulated seawater and salt lake brine.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Jinlong Liu, Yuancheng Shao, Junyang Li, Limin Zhu, Xiaolei Gong, Lianyan Xue, Juanya Shen, Youjin Li
Summary: This study used computer-aided design and computational fluid dynamics to simulate upper airway flow characteristics, providing guidance for surgeons in treating infants with vallecular cyst and coexisting laryngomalacia.
COMPUTER METHODS AND PROGRAMS IN BIOMEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Dong-xiao Cao, Yan Chen, Wei-liang Jin, Wei Li, Rui Wang, Ke Wang, An-na Tang, Li-na Zhu, De-ming Kong
Summary: Rapid and efficient removal of organic dyes from polluted water is important for environmental protection and water resources management. A new anionic covalent organic polymer (COP), named COPOH+CO, with the fastest dye adsorption kinetics so far, was synthesized. COPOH+CO showed a higher adsorption capacity for the cationic dye methylene blue (MB) compared to other COPs, indicating a synergy between its functional groups.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Menglan Lin, Badreddine Ratni, Peihan Qi, Jianjia Yi, Andre de Lustrac, Shah Nawaz Burokur
Summary: The flexible generation and modulation of bottle beams using a reconfigurable metamirror in the frequency range of 8.5 to 9.5 GHz is investigated. Each meta-atom on the metamirror contains a varactor diode, enabling a nearly 2π phase coverage by varying the external bias voltage. Different configurations of bottle beams with distinct radii are realized based on the caustic theory. The experimental results agree well with numerical simulations, suggesting the potential of this flexible bottle beam generator in microwave near-field applications.
ADVANCED PHOTONICS RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Francois Villamizar, Cedric Martel, Fabrice Boust, Shah Nawaz Burokur
Summary: In this work, sparse metasurfaces are designed to reduce the electromagnetic scattering of metallic cylinders. By optimizing the load impedance distribution, the scattering cross section (SCS) of the cylinders can be considerably reduced. Experimental measurements are in good agreement with the numerical simulations, verifying the consistent performance of the metasurfaces in SCS reduction.
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
(2023)