期刊
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING R-REPORTS
卷 144, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2020.100605
关键词
Butterfly wing; Bio-inspired; Hierarchical structure; Wettability; Optical property
资金
- National Key Research and Development Program of China [2020YFA0908200]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [52073060, 61927805]
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu [BE2018707]
Researchers have been inspired by the complex structures of butterflies to investigate and fabricate functional materials for various applications. The article presents the current research status, fabrication methods, as well as the challenges and prospects of butterfly-inspired functional materials.
As one of the most complex structures in nature, butterflies have attracted wide interest over the past few decades. Inspired by these delicate structures and the marvelous derived properties, scientists have investigated and biomimetic fabricated several designs to replicate the structure and to apply the functional features. Here, we present up-to-date researches concerning butterfly-inspired functional materials in different fields. After introducing the basic properties and corresponding structures, the bio-mimic fabrication methods are clarified and concluded. We then concerned about the applications, combining the modified butterfly wing and the fabricated replicas. The challenges and prospects of the further development of the butterfly inspired functional materials are conclusively presented.
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