4.3 Article

Neuroprotection of Heme Oxygenase-2 in Mice After Intracerebral Hemorrhage

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出版社

OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC
DOI: 10.1093/jnen/nlab025

关键词

Angiogenesis; Heme oxygenase-2; Intracerebral hemorrhage; Neuronal damage; Oxidative stress

资金

  1. Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province for Distinguished Young Scholars of China [JC2018022]
  2. Innovative Research Group Project of the Natural Science Foundation of China [81671142]

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Heme oxygenase-2 (HO-2) has a protective effect on brain injury in a collagenase-induced mouse model of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).
There are few effective preventive or therapeutic strategies to mitigate the effects of catastrophic intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in humans. Heme oxygenase is the rate-limiting enzyme in heme metabolism; heme oxygenase-2 (HO-2) is a constitutively expressed heme oxygenase. We explored the involvement of HO-2 in a collagenase-induced mouse model of ICH in C57BL/6 wild-type and HO-2 knockout mice. We assessed oxidative stress injury, blood-brain barrier permeability, neuronal damage, late-stage angiogenesis, and hematoma clearance using immunofluorescence, Western blot, MRI, and special staining methods. Our results show that HO-2 reduces brain injury volume and brain edema, alleviates cytotoxic injury, affects vascular function in the early stage of ICH, and improves hematoma absorbance and angiogenesis in the late stage of ICH in this model. Thus, we found that HO-2 has a protective effect on brain injury after ICH.

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