4.8 Article

Functionalization of Silk by AIEgens through Facile Bioconjugation: Full-Color Fluorescence and Long-Term Bioimaging

期刊

ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
卷 60, 期 22, 页码 12424-12430

出版社

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202015592

关键词

aggregation-induced emission; flexible display; long-term cell tracking; silk functionalization; two-photon emission

资金

  1. National Science Foundation of China [21788102]
  2. Research Grants Council of Hong Kong [16305618, 16304819, N_HKUT609/19, C6009-17G]
  3. Innovation and Technology Commission [ITC-CNERC14SC01, ITCPD/17-9]
  4. Science and Technology Plan of Shenzhen [JCYJ20170818113602462, JCYJ20180507183832744]
  5. Ming Wai Lau Centre for Reparative Medicine Associate Member Programme [MWLC11SC2021]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Silkworm silk is widely used in textiles and biomedicine due to its flexibility, biocompatibility, and biodegradability. By functionalizing silks to prepare fluorescent silks, they can be used for flexible displays and visible bioscaffolds, demonstrating great potential in tissue engineering and bioscaffold monitoring.
Silkworm silk is a promising natural biopolymer for textile and biomedical applications for its remarkable flexibility, excellent biocompatibility and controllable biodegradability. The functionalization of silks makes them more versatile for flexible displays and visible bioscaffolds. However, fluorescent silks are normally fabricated through unstable physical absorption or complicated chemical reactions under harsh conditions. Herein, we developed a simple strategy for preparing fluorescent silks. Five aggregation-induced emission luminogens (AIEgens) with activated alkynes were synthesized by rational molecular design, and then reacted with silk fibers through facile metal-free click bioconjugation. The resulting conjugates show bright full-color emissions and high stability. A white light-emitting silk was fabricated by simultaneous bioconjugation with red-, green- and blue-emissive AIEgens. The red-emissive AIEgen-functionalized silks were successfully applied for long-term cell tracking and two-photon bioimaging, demonstrating great potential for tissue engineering and bioscaffold monitoring.

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