Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Haibin Yang, Dongshuai Hou, Dapeng Zheng, Luping Tang, Waiching Tang, Hongzhi Cui
Summary: A graphene oxide-SiO2 composite was produced to enhance the mechanical properties of alkali-activated slag (AAS) binders-based composites. Experimental results showed that the flexural strength of an AAS paste increased by 133.2% with 1.5 wt% GO-SiO2 composite, and its corresponding flexural-to-compressive strength ratio increased from 0.063 to 0.123.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Su-Lei Zhang, Xiao-Qiang Qi, Si-Yao Guo, Jie Ren, Ji-Zhou Chen, Bo Chi, Xu-Chun Wang
Summary: The addition of the TiO2-graphene composite significantly improved the performance of AAS mortars, including compressive strength, flexural strength, and capillary sorptivity. The optimal dosage was found to be 0.03 wt%. Excessive use of the composite led to agglomerations and compromised the beneficial effects.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yu Ma, Binbin Zhang, Benjun Wang, Xujian Lin, Jianqin Zhu, Ping Huang, Tao Ji
Summary: The performance of alkali-activated slag/stainless steel slag mortar (ASM) prepared with a composite activator was investigated in order to make efficient use of steel slag and reduce carbon emissions. The results showed that the mechanical properties of ASM decreased and then increased as the water glass (WG) content increased, with the worst properties occurring at 0.5% WG content. The autogenous shrinkage of ASM decreased initially and then increased as the WG content increased, while the drying shrinkage of ASM increased with increasing WG content.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Quanwen Dong, Lihua Wan, Congqi Luan, Jinbang Wang, Peng Du
Summary: This study found that adding graphene oxide decreases the compressive strength but increases the flexural strength of mortar. Graphene oxide accelerates the hydration process and enhances strength, while also causing the formation of harmful pores.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Mustafa Saridemir, Serhat Celikten, Gunay Ayaydin
Summary: This study investigated the influence of curing conditions and activating agent concentration on the properties of alkali-activated lightweight mortars. The best strength results were achieved with ambient-cured AALWMs activated with an 8 M NaOH solution.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Xiaojuan Kang, Hailong Ye
Summary: This study investigates the antimicrobial performance and biodegradation mechanisms of a new antimicrobial alkali-activated slag (AAS) binder. The results demonstrate the remarkable antimicrobial efficacy of the modified AAS binder in killing bacteria and inhibiting acidification, as well as its excellent microbial corrosion resistance. The findings suggest the potential application of the novel antimicrobial AAS binder in wastewater infrastructure.
CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Hongqiang Ma, Chao Wu
Summary: This paper investigates the mechanical and microscopic properties of alkali-activated fly ash-slag (AAFS) materials under sustained moderate temperature effects. The results show that AAFS can maintain compressive strength even at 250 degrees C and N-A-S-H gel exhibits greater thermal stability than C-A-S-H and C-S-H gels. The study provides experimental and theoretical basis for the application of alkali-activated materials subjected to sustained moderate temperature effects.
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Van Dac Ho, Aliakbar Gholampour, Dusan Losic, Togay Ozbakkaloglu
Summary: The study demonstrates that the utilization of industrial by-products and graphene oxide additives can significantly enhance the mechanical and durability properties of concrete, while also reducing environmental impact.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Mahdi Shariati, Ali Shariati, Nguyen Thoi Trung, Parham Shoaei, Farshad Ameri, Nasrollah Bahrami, Saeid Narimani Zamanabadi
Summary: This study evaluated the effects of alkali activator solution and utilization of silica fume on durability and microstructural characteristics of alkali-activated GGBFS pastes. The optimal paste with 12 M NaOH solution and SS:SH ratio of 2.5 exhibited the best performance. The inclusion of SF reduced water absorption and increased electrical resistivity, and the SS:SH ratio was found to have a higher contribution to acid attack resistance of AAS pastes.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wu-Jian Long, Xuan-Han Zhang, Bi-Qin Dong, Yuan Fang, Tao-Hua Ye, Jing Xie
Summary: The addition of rGO nanosheets significantly improves the mechanical properties of AASC, while the electrical properties show a more complex behavior, with impedance increasing initially and then decreasing with higher rGO content.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Alireza Komaei, Abbas Soroush, Seyed Mohammad Fattahi, Hesam Ghanbari
Summary: This study aims to use alkali-activated slag to mitigate wind erosion of soil. Wind tunnel tests were conducted on soil samples treated with different percentages of slag at various wind speeds and under sand bombardment conditions. The results showed that the treated samples had significantly lower erodibility compared to the untreated samples, with reductions ranging from 98.5% to 99.6% depending on the percentage of slag used. The formed crusts in the treated samples exhibited a much higher strength than the untreated sample, providing substantial protection against wind erosion.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Richard Caron, Ravi A. Patel, Frank Dehn
Summary: A new model for reaction kinetics of waterglass-activated slag cements has been proposed, which successfully describes the different mechanisms during alkali-activation of slag with waterglass. The model has been tested against experimental and literature data, showing good fit and correlation with mix characteristics. The study provides insights into the factors influencing the kinetics of the process.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Oguzhan Yavuz Bayraktar, Ugur Yakupoglu, Ahmet Benli
Summary: This study examines the impact of waste andesite sand on the microstructural, durability, and mechanical characteristics of alkali-activated lightweight composites (AALC). By using waste andesite sand to replace silica sand in AALC, the issues of storage and environmental pollution can be addressed. The findings reveal that the AALC mixture with 20% diatomite powder and 50% waste andesite sand demonstrates the best high-temperature resistance, while the mixture with 10% diatomite powder and 50% waste andesite sand exhibits the best resistance to freezing and thawing exposure.
ARCHIVES OF CIVIL AND MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Shashwati Soumya Pradhan, Umesh Mishra, Sushant Kumar Biswal, Parveen
Summary: The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of incorporating rice husk ash (RHA) into ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBS) based alkali activated concrete (AAC) at ambient temperature. The hardened properties of AAC were evaluated through destructive and non-destructive tests, and the microstructural characteristics were analyzed using SEM and FTIR. The test results showed that the compressive strength of AAC reached its maximum at up to 10% RHA content. Beyond that, the strength decreased, but the AAC still had adequate strength for structural applications. The SEM test showed that a lower percentage of RHA resulted in a dense microstructure, while a higher percentage led to cracks and voids.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yi Han, Runsheng Lin, Jongyeon Lim, Xiao-Yong Wang
Summary: This study investigated the effect of dry ice on the hydration products and mechanical properties of alkali-activated slag. The results showed that adding dry ice slowed down the hydration process and enhanced the mechanical properties of the slag through carbonation reactions in the middle and late stages.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)
Article
Mechanics
Dandan Sun, Zhenjie Cao, Changfu Huang, Chenfeng Ye, Kai Wu, Lihai Zhang
Summary: In this study, a numerical model was developed to investigate the effect of cyclic fluid pressure induced by waves on chloride transport behavior in concrete. The results showed that the concentration of free chloride in concrete is controlled by the concentration of C-S-H on the concrete pore surface and its binding affinity. Additionally, there is an optimal aggregate volume fraction that improves the durability of offshore RC structures. While aggregates limit chloride penetration, an increase in the interfacial transition zone of the concrete enhances the diffusion of chloride ions. Furthermore, cyclic fluid pressure increases the long-term uptake of chloride ions and accelerates the initiation of corrosion.
MECHANICS OF TIME-DEPENDENT MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Bo Xu, Junwu Xia, Renwei Ma, Hongfei Chang, Chen Yang, Lihai Zhang
Summary: This study comprehensively investigated the interfacial slip response of laminated steel channel beams. The results showed that the increase in bolt connection number significantly constrained the slipping behavior, while the effect of layer height ratio was comparatively not obvious. The addition of interfacial bolt connections nonlinearly improved the anti-slip behavior.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Xuemei Liu, Xiangyu Xie, Lihai Zhang, Nelson Lam
Summary: A numerical model based on Jeffery's equation was developed to investigate the effects of concrete flow on fiber orientation in SCFRC. The model showed higher computational efficiency compared to particle-based methods. Casting parameters such as casting method, formwork size, and casting velocity were found to significantly influence fiber orientation, with fibers aligning parallel in the middle section and sticking up at the end of the formwork. The results also emphasized the importance of choosing the casting speed carefully for optimal fiber alignment.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL METHODS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Hongfang Sun, Fengjiao Yu, Shuqin Liu, Xiaogang Zhang, Feng Xing, Wei Liu, Linfei Li, Jie Ren
Summary: This study investigates the effects of different dosages of belite replacing ordinary Portland cement on the properties of OPC binders using carbonation curing. The results show that carbonation curing can increase the compressive strength, flexural strength, and fractural toughness of mortars, especially when belite is added. Microstructural analyses indicate that an appropriate amount of belite can improve the hydration degree and polymerization degree of OPC in a carbonation environment.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Rui Zhou, Peng Lu, Xiaodong Gao, Yaojun Ge, Yongxin Yang, Lihai Zhang
Summary: The purpose of this paper is to study the effects of a moveable guide vane with various configurations in controlling the vortex-induced vibration (VIV) of a long-span suspension bridge with twin-box girder. VIV tests were conducted on a 1:50 scaled model with different guide vane configurations. The results show that the moveable guide vane can significantly reduce the maximum displacement responses of the main girder, especially under unfavorable wind attack angles. The stiffness and length of the guide vane also affect the VIV control, with lower stiffness and shorter length leading to better outcomes. The leeward guide vane plays an important role in VIV suppression when its stiffness exceeds a certain threshold.
ENGINEERING STRUCTURES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Caiwei Xu, Da Chen, Saeed Miramini, Xuemei Liu, Weihuan Xu, Lihai Zhang
Summary: The purpose of this paper is to study the fire resistance of a new type of prestressed composite circular precast concrete column (PCCPCC) through a combined numerical and experimental approach. The results show that the fire resistance of PCCPCCs is largely dependent on the imposed axial loading, and an effective thermal isolation effect from the prestressed precast concrete hollow pipes was identified. Further research on this new column form is necessary for possible future wide adoption.
ENGINEERING STRUCTURES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Jun-Jie Zeng, Qi-Jin Liang, Wei-Jian Cai, JinJing Liao, Jie-Kai Zhou, Jiong-Yi Zhu, Lihai Zhang
Summary: This paper proposes and validates a novel column strengthening technique incorporating section curvilinearization (SC) using ultra-high performance engineered cementitious composites (UHP-ECC) and fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) confinement. Eleven large-scaled FRP-confined square reinforced concrete (RC) columns with SC using UHP-ECC as the additive material were prepared and tested. The main parameters investigated in this paper included the FRP thickness, the rise-to-span ratio, and the strength of the additive concrete. Test results show that the SC technique with FRP jacketing and UHP-ECC as the additive material enhances the load-bearing capacity of the RC columns by 52% with a 17% section increment. By assessing the existing design-oriented stress-strain models of confined concrete in curvilinearized square columns (CSCs) using the test results obtained in this study, it reveals that the current models could underestimate the ultimate strength of the confined concrete in CSCs with a two-layer FRP wrap, and therefore further research on the improvement on the stress-strain model of confined concrete in CSCs becomes necessary.
ENGINEERING STRUCTURES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Nianxu Yang, Junwu Xia, Hongfei Chang, Lihai Zhang, Han Yang
Summary: To address technical problems in modular steel building connections, this study proposes a novel plug-in self-locking connection method. Experiments were conducted to investigate the tensile load capacity, ductility factor, and failure modes of different configurations of the connection. The results demonstrate the importance of the thickness ratio of the locking cylinder components and provide recommendations for achieving optimal mechanical performance. Based on these findings, an empirical theoretical model for the design of plug-in self-locking connections is proposed.
THIN-WALLED STRUCTURES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Geological
Zhen Liu, Jin Liao, Chang Xia, Cuiying Zhou, Lihai Zhang
Summary: The purpose of this study is to investigate the micro-meso-macroscale correlation mechanism of red-bed soft rocks failure in static water through energy analysis. Experimental studies were conducted to characterize the changes in rock characteristics at different scales, and theoretical modeling was carried out to determine the correlation mechanism of red-bed soft rocks failure. The results show that chemical effects dominate the microscale behavior of red-bed soft rocks. The failure mechanism involves chemical, physical, and mechanical effects at the micro-meso-macroscale.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Tianshi Lu, Jie Ren, Xisheng Deng, Zhenming Li
Summary: This paper studies the effect of different supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs), such as silica fume and fly ash, on the physical properties and autogenous shrinkage of cement paste, both experimentally and numerically. The experimental results showed that the autogenous shrinkage of cement pastes significantly reduces with the increase of water-binder ratio. The addition of fly ash leads to smaller autogenous shrinkage, while the influence of dry densified silica fume on autogenous shrinkage is not significant.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Hongfang Sun, Hao Zou, Jie Ren, Gang Xu, Feng Xing
Summary: A novel graphene oxide/belite cement (GO/BC) composite was synthesized and applied to OPC-based mortar specimens to address the size mismatch between nanoscale graphene oxide and micron-scale ordinary portland cement (OPC). The morphology, surface area, and pore size distributions of the hydrated GO/BC composites were characterized. The composite showed improved flexural strength and densification of the ITZ region compared to graphene oxide or belite cement alone, suggesting that hydrated GO/BC composites could serve as a better nucleation seed for promoting OPC hydration due to their greater surface area, suitable sizes, and chemical interactions with belite cement.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Mechanical
Qin Li, Saeed Miramini, David W. Smith, Bruce S. Gardiner, Lihai Zhang
Summary: This study explores the relationship between meniscectomy and osteochondral junction health, and their impact on joint lubrication. The results indicate that meniscectomy has a greater effect on lubrication when the osteochondral junction is healthy. However, the impact is less significant when the junction is already diseased.
TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yanshuai Wang, Jie Ren, Jiandong Zuo, Hangyu Du, Chengtian Zhu, Y. X. Zhang, Yifan Ren, Yunyu Chen
Summary: This paper investigates the preparation and characteristics of PE/MFP and PS/MFP composites for smart corrosion protection. The results show that PE/MFP composites have higher encapsulation efficiency and lower but controllable releasing rate compared to PS/MFP composites. In addition, PE/MFP composites exhibit better corrosion protection performance for carbon steel rebar.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Civil
Yanxu Guo, Qingsong Zhang, Hongbo Wang, Rentai Liu, Xin Chen, Wenxin Li, Lihai Zhang
Summary: Due to the complexity of broken rock mass structure with discontinuity and anisotropy, grouting reinforcement is generally necessary in underground construction. This study experimentally investigates the mechanical properties of grouted broken rock mass, considering characteristics such as degree of fragmentation and shape, as well as reinforcement methods such as relative strength ratio and volumetric block proportion. The results show that strength and deformation of the reinforced rock mass depend on relative strength ratio and volumetric block proportion. Additionally, the shape of the rock mass has a significant influence on compressive strength enhancement, especially under high strength ratios.
GEOMECHANICS AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Computer Science, Interdisciplinary Applications
Enhao Zhang, Saeed Miramini, Lihai Zhang
Summary: This study investigates the combined effects of osteoporosis and diabetes on fracture healing process by developing numerical models. The results show that osteoporotic fractures have higher instability and disruption in mesenchymal stem cells' proliferation and differentiation compared to non-osteoporotic fractures. Moreover, when osteoporosis coexists with diabetes, the healing process of fractures can be severely impaired.
COMPUTER METHODS AND PROGRAMS IN BIOMEDICINE
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Jawad Ahmad, Zhiguang Zhou
Summary: The addition of steel fibers and marble waste has a positive impact on the performance of self-compacting concrete (SCC) in aggressive environments, improving its mechanical properties, durability, and microstructure.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Kyungjae Lee, Hyunwoo Lim
Summary: Building energy code updates induce correlations among building parameters, which can affect data analysis. This study investigates the impact of these correlations through sensitivity analysis and Principal Component Analysis (PCA).
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
M. I. Nizovtsev, A. N. Sterlyagov
Summary: The effect of adding a layer of phase change material on the thermal inertia properties of the outer wall in lightweight building was numerically studied. It was found that in the regime of indoor air conditioning, adding a layer of paraffin in a foamed polyurethane wall can significantly reduce heat flux fluctuations on the inner wall surface. Additionally, locating the phase change material on the inner surface of the wall in the regime of daily in-phase fluctuations in the indoor and outdoor air temperatures produces the best effect.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Mingzhen Wang, Eric Hu, Lei Chen
Summary: This study proposes an innovative and sustainable condenser-cooling approach called Radiation-enhanced Thermal Diode Tank (RTDT) to assist in energy-saving for Refrigeration and Air-conditioning (RAC) systems. The research finds that the RTDT-RAC system can save up to 40% energy compared to the reference RAC system, with a higher Coefficient of Performance (COP) of 5.34. Additionally, the parametric analysis shows that regions with larger day and night ambient temperature differences, higher room temperature setpoints, and increased RHP radiative surface areas can effectively increase energy savings.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Hua Zhang, Xinyue Liu, Linjian Ma, Zeng Li
Summary: This study aims to investigate the impact of polypropylene (PP) fibers and aggregate contents on the mechanical performance of coral aggregate concrete (CASC). The results revealed that increasing the PP fiber contents and gravel replacement ratio significantly improved the dynamic compressive strength and toughness of CASC, while excessive fiber can have a detrimental effect. The study also developed a dynamic constitutive model that accurately predicted the stress-strain curve and mechanical properties of CASC.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Navid Moghaddas-Zadeh, Mahmood Farzaneh-Gord, William P. Bahnfleth
Summary: This study presents a general procedure for designing a hybrid chiller network using a Particle Swarm Optimization algorithm to determine the optimal configuration and chiller loading distribution. Life cycle cost analysis is used to select the optimal configuration. Simulations show that the best energy and economic choices depend on the natural gas and electricity price ratio.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Carolina Briceno, Miguel Azenha, Graca Vasconcelos, Paulo B. Lourenco
Summary: The conditioning of the brick units has an influence on the shear bond behavior of the unit-mortar interface. Longer immersion time improves the shear bond properties, while the cohesion values of premixed mortars are affected by the conditioning time.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Seong-Yong Cheon, Hye-Jin Cho, Jae-Weon Jeong
Summary: A dedicated outdoor air system (DOAS) assisted by an isothermal dehumidifier and an indirect evaporative cooler is proposed, and its energy-saving potential is evaluated based on detailed simulations. The results indicate that despite the free cooling operation by the indirect evaporative cooler, the proposed system consumes 10% more operating energy due to the low coefficient of performance (COP) of the isothermal dehumidifier. Improvements in the COP of the isothermal dehumidifier are required for comparable energy performance.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Xiaochen Ma, Wenchao Shi, Hongxing Yang
Summary: The actual wetting factor of the plate surface and the movement of spray droplets are important factors in the performance of indirect evaporative cooling (IEC) systems. A 3D computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model that considers these factors is proposed in this study. The model accurately predicts the performance of IEC systems and provides insights for further improvement.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Panagiota Theodoropoulou, Eleonora Brembilla, Roel Schipper, Christian Louter
Summary: This study develops an optimized glare-based control strategy for Venetian blinds in real-life buildings, aiming to improve visual conditions while saving energy. The results show that the optimized algorithm can significantly improve visual conditions for different activities in the building, although it may increase the use of electric lighting in certain cases.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Nari Yoon, Leslie Norford, Michael Wetter, Ali Malkawi
Summary: This study developed an analytical model for window operation schedules that leverages natural ventilation for different airflow rates, thermal masses, and climate variations. The research demonstrated that proper window scheduling can significantly reduce indoor temperature and save energy.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Haoran Cheng, Denghu Jing
Summary: This study investigated the reinforcement and compressive behavior of rat-trap bond walls using steel plate frames. The results showed that the steel plate frame effectively enhanced the compressive peak load of the wall, and increasing the steel plate thickness improved compressive strength and confinement effect. Nonlinear relations were observed between the preload ratio and the peak load, and local buckling of the steel plate frame was affected by the preload ratio. Finite element models were used to verify the experimental results, and calculation formulas for predicting the compressive peak load were developed and found to be accurate.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Bangyu Cheng, Jinlong Yang, Yucheng Fan, Zhi Ni, Ziyan Hang, Bowen Zeng, Huanxun Liu, Chuang Feng
Summary: This study investigates the property-microstructure relationships in graphene nanoplatelet (GNP) reinforced cement composites (GNPRCCs) using three-dimensional finite element modeling and experiments. The results reveal that GNPs aligned at 45 degrees have the most significant impact on enhancing load-bearing capacity and damage resistance of the composites. A larger GNP diameter-to-thickness ratio is beneficial for crack bridging and propagation control. The orientation and porosity of pores have significant effects on the damage behaviors of the composites, while pore shape shows negligible effects. These findings provide key guidelines for optimizing microstructural features and improving the performance and durability of construction materials.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Patrick N. Lemougna, Arnold Ismailov, Erkki Levanen, Pekka Tanskanen, Juho Yliniemi, Katja Kilpimaa, Mirja Illikainen
Summary: This study investigates the effect of glass wool waste on the sintering properties of kaolinitic and illitic clays in the ceramic industry. It was found that the addition of glass wool increased compressive strength at lower temperatures, while the addition of spodumene tailings mitigated firing shrinkage at higher temperatures.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Duidi Wu, Shuangdui Wu, Qianyou Zhao, Shuo Zhang, Jin Qi, Jie Hu, Borong Lin
Summary: This study proposes an intelligent elevator information system (IEIS) based on computer vision technology, which monitors elevator occupancy and guides demand-driven operation optimization to achieve energy-efficient management and efficient operation.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2024)