Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Nurhani Fatihah Jariah, Ahmad Muhaimin Roslan, Mohd Ali Hassan, Yun Hin Taufiq-Yap
Summary: Material with negative value such as grease trap waste can be a cost-effective feedstock for biodiesel production. This study identifies the optimum conditions for biodiesel production and demonstrates the effectiveness of bio-based adsorbent for purification.
BIOFUELS BIOPRODUCTS & BIOREFINING-BIOFPR
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Nam Nghiep Tran, Marc Escriba Gelonch, Shu Liang, Zihao Xiao, Mohammad Mohsen Sarafraz, Marina Tisma, Hans-Jurgen Federsel, Steven V. Ley, Volker Hessel
Summary: This study investigated enzymatic pre-treatment of grease trap waste for biodiesel production, reducing FFA levels through an esterification reaction. Results showed that using commercial enzymes in continuous-flow experiments achieved better FFA reduction than batch processes. The continuous-flow reactors were also more time-efficient, completing experiments in less than 1.5 days compared to 6 days for batch processes.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Ala'a H. Al-Muhtaseb, Ahmed Osman, Paskalis Sahaya Murphin Kumar, Farrukh Jamil, Lamya Al-Haj, Abdulrahman Al Nabhani, Htet Htet Kyaw, Myo Tay Zar Myint, Neha Mehta, David W. Rooney
Summary: In this study, Loquat seed oil was used as a waste resource to produce biodiesel with a novel bifunctional catalyst system based on CaO loaded on a ceria oxide support. The catalyst performance was optimised through characterisation and parametric analysis. The produced biodiesel met all relevant standards and could be a potential alternative fuel.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Homa Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, Abdul-Sattar Nizami, Soteris A. Kalogirou, Vijai Kumar Gupta, Young-Kwon Park, Alireza Fallahi, Alawi Sulaiman, Meisam Ranjbari, Hassan Rahnama, Mortaza Aghbashlo, Wanxi Peng, Meisam Tabatabaei
Summary: This article reviews the existing literature on the life cycle assessment (LCA) analysis of waste cooking oil (WCO) biodiesel production and identifies the state-of-the-art, research gaps, and future research opportunities in this field. Although environmental assessment of biodiesel production using LCA is well-established, there are still limitations and concerns, such as neglecting waste management and inadequate data.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Cong Liu, Anthony A. Provatas, Richard S. Parnas
Summary: This study presents a new desulfurization method using S-cyclodextrin as the adsorbent for biodiesel production. Compared to traditional methods, this system has lower initial cost and operates at lower temperature and pressure. However, it requires periodic replacement and regeneration of S-cyclodextrin.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Huiwen Li, Pengmei Lv, Zhongming Wang, Changlin Miao, Zhenhong Yuan
Summary: Biodiesel is an environmentally friendly renewable fuel that can be synthesized from animal fats and vegetable oils. Laboratory experiments have shown that efficient pre-esterification deacidification can be achieved in trap grease under certain conditions, offering new possibilities for biodiesel production.
BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Marina Corral-Bobadilla, Ruben Lostado-Lorza, Fatima Somovilla-Gomez, Saul Iniguez-Macedo
Summary: This study optimizes the production of biodiesel from waste cooking oil by using multi-response surface methodology and life cycle assessment. By adjusting the input process parameters, it aims to achieve a high yield and high heating value of biodiesel, while minimizing the environmental impact.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Aman Kumar Bhonsle, Jasvinder Singh, Jayati Trivedi, Neeraj Atray
Summary: This study conducted a life cycle assessment of biodiesel production using Jatropha curcas as feedstock and compared the conventional and room temperature processes in terms of environmental impacts. The results showed that the room temperature process is more energy-saving and has potential for industrial application.
BIOENERGY RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Arson Edberg anak Erison, Yie Hua Tan, N. M. Mubarak, Jibrail Kansedo, Mohammad Khalid, Mohammad Omar Abdullah, Mostafa Ghasemi
Summary: Biodiesel, as a renewable and environmentally friendly option, faces current issues that hinder its development, with the utilization of impregnated magnetic biochar derived from waste PKS catalyst showing potential to reduce environmental impacts. Further research on life cycle cost and sensitivity analysis is needed to promote sustainable biodiesel production.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Carmen Ferrara, Paola Scarfato, Raffaella Ferraioli, Annalisa Apicella, Loredana Incarnato, Giovanni De Feo
Summary: Resource recovery through waste recycling promotes a business model with minimal waste residue and supports the circular economy by reducing energy and resource consumption and pollutant emissions. However, the sustainability of this approach depends on the valorization potential of the waste and the lower environmental impact of recycling compared to other end-of-life scenarios. Evaluations need to be done on a case-by-case basis due to the diversity and complexity of waste streams.
SUSTAINABLE PRODUCTION AND CONSUMPTION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ever Peralta-Reyes, Diego Vizarretea-Vasquez, Reyna Natividad, Aitor Aizpuru, Edson Robles-Gomez, Claudia Alanis, Alejandro Regalado-Mendez
Summary: The electrochemical reforming of glycerol for hydrogen production was optimized using a response surface methodology. The study found under specific conditions, maximum hydrogen production and minimum carbon dioxide emissions were achieved, demonstrating successful parameter optimization.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Homa Hosseinzadeh-Bandbafha, Yie Hua Tan, Jibrail Kansedo, N. M. Mubarak, Rock Keey Liew, Peter Nai Yuh Yek, Mortaza Aghbashlo, Hui Suan Ng, William Woei Fong Chong, Su Shiung Lam, Meenakshi Verma, Wanxi Peng, Meisam Tabatabaei
Summary: Climate change awareness has led to research on non-fossil energy sources, including biodiesel. The use of waste-oriented oils and catalysts is a promising approach to ensure sustainable biodiesel production. However, the environmental sustainability of such platforms must be carefully assessed before commercialization.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Sujeet Kesharvani, Gaurav Dwivedi, Tikendra Nath Verma, Puneet Verma
Summary: The aim of this study is to extract oil and produce biodiesel from different scenarios, including karanja, algae, and hybrid oil, and then conduct a life cycle assessment of the derived biodiesel. Biodiesel derived from hybrid oil showed better oxidation stability, lower density, and viscosity compared to algae and karanja biodiesel. Comparative life cycle assessment studies using GREET software showed that the total CO2 emissions from biodiesel production were 2.03 kg for S1, 1.60 kg for S2, and 1.85 kg for S3. Furthermore, the environmental impact factor was calculated for each scenario, with scenario 1 having the highest EIF of 0.235, followed by scenario 3 (0.1363) and scenario 2 (0.0989). The overall evaluation indicated that algae or hybrid biodiesel production is preferable for reducing emissions and improving biodiesel quality. Further studies on life cycle costs and sensitivity analysis should be conducted to assess economic viability and promote sustainable biodiesel production.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Qaisar Munir, Mariam Abdulkareem, Mika Horttanainen, Timo Kaerki
Summary: Traditional concrete production contributes significantly to global warming, but industrially produced geopolymer concrete can be a viable alternative to mitigate these negative impacts. This study developed new geopolymer concrete mix designs using industrial side streams and conducted a life cycle assessment (LCA) to evaluate their environmental impacts compared to traditional concrete. The results showed that geopolymer concrete with lower amounts of sodium silicate and metakaolin exhibited better environmental performance. Increasing the concentration of recycled waste in concrete mixes can further improve the environmental performance of geopolymer concrete produced from industrial side streams.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hanqiao Liu, Tong Liu, Guoxia Wei, Hailong Zhao, Tong Li, Fangkai Weng, Xin Guo, Yanzhang Wang, Yanfei Lin
Summary: This study compares economically-affordable and environmentally-friendly rural domestic waste treatment models with different gasification scales through life cycle assessment and life cycle cost analysis. The findings show that the county model has the smallest overall environmental impact, while the town model has the lowest economic cost.
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Mohammad Balapour, Rathin Rao, Edward J. Garboczi, Sabrina Spatari, Y. Grace Hsuan, Pieter Billen, Yaghoob Farnam
Summary: Manufacturing lightweight aggregate (LWA) through sintering technique requires balancing molten liquid phase, appropriate viscosity, and gas emission. This study found that a minimum of 50% mass fraction of liquid phase is needed to trap emitted gases during sintering, with high-calcium waste coal bottom ash resulting in larger pores compared to low-calcium ash due to lower viscosity liquid phases and higher gas emission. Hematite reduction and anhydrite decomposition were identified as contributors to gas generation during sintering.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Lisa A. Peterson, Patricia M. Awerbuch, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: This study compares different stormwater management alternatives in a rural setting and finds that floodplain restoration, while slightly more costly than conventional surface basin options, offers environmental and social benefits that outweigh its costs.
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL ECOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yaseen Elkasabi, Yetunde Omolayo, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: Blending green petroleum coke and biocoke allows for the continuous production of calcined coke for aluminum smelting anodes, reducing environmental impact significantly.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2021)
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Santosh Kumar, Roy Posmanik, Sabrina Spatari, Victor C. Ujor
Summary: Due to climate change and drought, it is crucial to develop new technologies for water recovery from nutrient-rich effluents. Anaerobic digestate contains valuable minerals that can be used as nutrients for fermentation, enabling water recovery and bio-production of chemicals.
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Correction
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Santosh Kumar, Roy Posmanik, Sabrina Spatari, Victor C. Ujor
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Fisheries
Asael Greenfeld, Nir Becker, Janet F. Bornman, Sabrina Spatari, Dror L. Angel
Summary: This research reviews the limited number of life cycle assessment studies on aquaponics, highlighting the environmental costs and benefits of this sustainable food production system. Guidelines for future assessments are proposed to aid policy and decision-making for farmers.
AQUACULTURE INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Or Galant, Giacomo Cerfeda, Aaron S. McCalmont, Stuart L. James, Andrea Porcheddu, Francesco Delogu, Deborah E. Crawford, Evelina Colacino, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: The scale-up of mechanochemical methods has the potential to make manufacturing processes in the pharmaceutical industry greener by eliminating the use of solvents. The study evaluates the sustainability and green chemistry metrics for producing nitrofurantoin via mechanochemical continuous twin-screw extrusion and conventional solvent-batch synthesis methods. The results show significant reductions in energy, climate change, and cost for the mechanochemical method, while maintaining high product selectivity.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yimeng Tian, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: Due to rapid urbanization, the construction industry in China consumes a significant quantity of material and is responsible for considerable greenhouse gas emissions. Prefabricated construction methods are promoted by the Chinese government because of their potential environmental and economic benefits. This study compares the environmental impact of prefabrication methods and traditional methods using life cycle assessment and finds that prefabrication methods offer more environmental advantages in all aspects except for marine eutrophication.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Rahamim Batten, Or Galant, Mukund Karanjikar, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: This study investigates the production of low carbon and renewable aviation fuel through existing commercial first generation biorefineries. The results show that producing DMCO from corn feedstocks in dry grind biorefineries can reduce GHG emissions and meet aviation fuel demand.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Sarah Curpen, Nadya Teutsch, Konstantin Kovler, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: Disposal of coal fly ash (CFA) is controversial due to the release of heavy metals into the ground and aquifers, posing risks to communities and the environment. However, utilizing CFA as fill material in embankments can lead to economic and environmental benefits. This study evaluated the environmental effects of using CFA versus sand through life cycle assessment (LCA) and found that utilizing CFA in embankments reduces impact categories compared to landfilling.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Saurajyoti Kar, Rajveer Singh, Patrick L. Gurian, Adam Hendricks, Paul Kohl, Sean McKelvey, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: Wastewater treatment plants with anaerobic digestion of biosolids can recover nitrogen through air stripping and produce ammonium sulfate for agricultural use. This study compares the cost and environmental impact of recovering ammonia from the sidestream of WWTPs to AS production from the Haber Bosch process. The results show that air stripping technology offers a more environmentally and economically favorable option for nitrogen recovery and AS production at WWTPs.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sherif A. Khalifa, Sabrina Spatari, Aaron T. Fafarman, Vasilis M. Fthenakis, Patrick L. Gurian, Mira S. Olson, Jason B. Baxter
Summary: Emerging lead halide perovskite (LHP) photovoltaics have great potential for commercialization due to their high efficiency and low manufacturing costs. However, the toxicity of lead (Pb) poses a major challenge. In this study, a model was used to simulate the fate and transport of Pb leachate in groundwater, soil, and air following hypothetical catastrophic breakage of LHP PV modules. The results showed that most of the Pb is sequestered in soil, and the concentrations of Pb in groundwater and air were below the EPA maximum permissible limits. Although the highest observed concentrations of perovskite-derived Pb in soil did not exceed EPA limits, further research is needed to assess the potential bioavailability and public health risks of perovskite-derived Pb.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Lisa A. Peterson, Patricia M. Gallagher, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: This study uses life cycle assessment to evaluate the environmental impact of underground plastic recharge chambers for stormwater management. The results show that injection molding has a higher environmental impact, and long-distance transport also plays a significant role in the total impact.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Rahamim Batten, Mukund Karanjikar, Sabrina Spatari
Summary: Bio-polyisoprene production using biomass as feedstock can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions, support a circular biogenic carbon economy, and decrease land use intensity. Compared to natural rubber and synthetic rubber, bio-polyisoprene shows better performance in some environmental impact metrics, but higher air emission related impacts, which can be mitigated through emission controls during production.
FERMENTATION-BASEL
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Energy & Fuels
Sherif A. Khalifa, Sabrina Spatari, Aaron T. Fafarman, Jason B. Baxter
Summary: This study compared the life cycle impacts of industrial-scale production of A-site cation precursor chemicals for perovskite solar cells, finding that the impacts of these precursors are similar to each other and much smaller than that of solar glass. Therefore, commercialization decisions should prioritize efficiency and stability rather than environmental concerns.
2021 IEEE 48TH PHOTOVOLTAIC SPECIALISTS CONFERENCE (PVSC)
(2021)