4.6 Article

Analysis of Fitness Status Variations of Under-16 Soccer Players Over a Season and Their Relationships With Maturational Status and Training Load

期刊

FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
卷 11, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fphys.2020.597697

关键词

internal load; monitoring; performance; football; youth

向作者/读者索取更多资源

This study aimed to analyze variations in physiological parameters of athletes during the competitive season, with a focus on the impact of accumulated training load and maturation status. The results showed significant changes in fitness parameters across the season, highlighting the importance of considering training load and maturation status in interpreting fitness changes and adjusting training decisions accordingly.
The purposes of this study were (i) to analyze the variations in maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max), maximal heart rate (HRmax), heart rate at rest, acceleration, maximal speed, agility, anaerobic sprint test (RAST) of peak power (RPP), RAST of minimum power, RAST of average power (RAP), and RAST of fatigue index (RFI) during the competitive season, using maturation status and accumulated training load as covariates, and (ii) to describe the differences between responders and non-responders in relation to baseline levels. Twenty-three elite players from the same team competing in the national under-16 competitions were evaluated for 20 weeks in period 1 (before league), middle (mid league), and period 2 (after league). The VO2max (p = 0.009), maximal speed (p = 0.001), RPP (p < 0.001), RAP (p < 0.001), and RFI (p < 0.001) significantly changed across the assessment periods. Interestingly, using accumulated training load and maturation status as covariates revealed no statistical significance (p > 0.05). When analyzing responders and non-responders, only HRmax (between periods 1 and 2) showed no differences between the groups. As a conclusion, it can be seen that accumulated training load and maturation status play an important role in the differences observed across the season. Thus, coaches should consider the importance of these two factors to carefully interpret fitness changes in their players and possibly adjust training decisions according to the maturation level of the players.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.6
评分不足

次要评分

新颖性
-
重要性
-
科学严谨性
-
评价这篇论文

推荐

Article Chemistry, Multidisciplinary

The Obesity Paradox: Associations between the Body Mass Index and Self-Perceived Health, Depression Status, and Pain Level in Older People

Angel Denche-Zamorano, Diana Salas-Gomez, Jorge Carlos-Vivas, Sabina Barrios-Fernandez, Eugenio Merellano-Navarro, Daniel Collado-Mateo, Pedro R. Olivares, Jose Carmelo Adsuar

Summary: Population growth and physical inactivity have led to negative health and social consequences in the elderly. Research suggests that overweight may not have negative effects on health indicators in older people. This study analysed the associations between Self-Perceived Health, Depression status, Pain Level, and BMI in elderly residents in Spain.

APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL (2023)

Article Pediatrics

Relationship between cognitive functioning and physical fitness in regard to age and sex

Francisco Tomas Gonzalez-Fernandez, Gabriel Delgado-Garcia, Jesus Siquier Coll, Ana Filipa Silva, Hadi Nobari, Filipe Manuel Clemente

Summary: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationships among physical cognitive ability, academic performance, and physical fitness regarding age and sex. The study included 187 students (53.48% male, 46.52% female) aged between 9 and 15 years old (M = 11.97, SD = 1.99) from a town in Jaen, Andalusia, Spain. The results showed a significant relationship between physical fitness, attention, and concentration. There were differences in cognitive functioning scores between sexes and age categories, with girls and older students performing better.

BMC PEDIATRICS (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Neuromuscular and balance adaptations following basketball-specific training programs based on combined drop jump and multidirectional repeated sprint versus multidirectional plyometric training

Seifeddine Brini, Daniel Boullosa, Julio Calleja-Gonzalez, Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo, Hadi Nobari, Carlo Castagna, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Luca Paolo Ardigo

Summary: Multidirectional jumping and repeated sprint ability are crucial factors in basketball performance. This study aimed to investigate the effects of basketball-specific combined training programs compared to plyometric training on neuromuscular performance and body balance adaptations. The results showed that the combined drop jump and multidirectional repeated sprint training program led to significant improvements in neuromuscular performance, body balance, and change of direction ability in professional basketball players.

PLOS ONE (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Acute effect of moderate and high-intensity interval exercises on asprosin and BDNF levels in inactive normal weight and obese individuals

Halil Ibrahim Ceylan, Mehmet Ertugrul Oztuerk, Deniz Oztuerk, Ana Filipa Silva, Mevluet Albayrak, Ozcan Saygin, Ozguer Eken, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Hadi Nobari

Summary: This study aimed to examine the acute effects of moderate-intensity aerobic and high-intensity interval exercise protocols on Asprosin and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) levels in inactive normal weight and obese individuals. The results showed that serum asprosin was higher and BDNF was lower in the obese group compared to the normal weight group. Both moderate aerobic exercise and high-intensity interval exercise significantly decreased asprosin levels in both groups. The obese group showed a significant increase in BDNF levels after high-intensity interval exercise. Acute exercises of different intensities have important effects on appetite regulation hormones, particularly in the obese group.

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Comparison of the neuromuscular response to three different Turkish, semi-professional football training sessions typically used within the tactical periodization training model

Joel M. Garrett, Cedric Leduc, Zeki Akyildiz, Daniel J. van den Hoek, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Mehmet Yildiz, Hadi Nobari

Summary: This study investigated the effects of three typical football training sessions on neuromuscular responses and examined the reliability of peak speed (PS) measured during a submaximal running test (SRT) in identifying neuromuscular fatigue (NMF) status. The results showed a significant decrease in all variables after the training sessions. The external load variables of each football session differed significantly. The study also demonstrated that PS can be a reliable measure for monitoring NMF status.

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS (2023)

Article Rehabilitation

Association between 2D:4D ratios and sprinting, change of direction ability, aerobic fitness, and cumulative workloads in elite youth soccer players

Hadi Nobari, Ozgur Eken, Pablo Prieto-Gonzalez, Rafael Oliveira, Joao Paulo Brito

Summary: The aim of this study was to investigate the correlation between 2D:4D, fitness variables, and accumulated training load in under-14 soccer players. The study found associations between hand digit length and HRmax and VO2max. There were also associations between other physical test variables and workload variables. The results suggest that hand digit length may not be a significant predictor of fitness performance in these young athletes.

BMC SPORTS SCIENCE MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION (2023)

Article Rehabilitation

How does the increase in foreign players affect football?

Ozan Sever, Erdem Cigerci, Melih Oztop, Gokhan Ipekoglu, Suleyman Gonulates, Zeki Akyildiz, Hadi Nobari

Summary: The study analyzed the effects of foreign players on Turkish Super League matches by examining 1836 competition data from 6 seasons between 2014 and 2020. The results showed a positive correlation between the number of foreign players and variables such as passes, accurate passes, precise passes on the opponent's field, pass difference, and ball possession difference. However, no association was found between the number of foreign players and big team superiority. These findings suggest that increasing the number of foreign players may improve the game quality and indicate a shift towards a tactical possession-based competition.

BMC SPORTS SCIENCE MEDICINE AND REHABILITATION (2023)

Article Orthopedics

Comparison of external load measures per minute based on match seasonal periods and playing positions of a soccer Turkish super league team

Zeki Akyildiz, Yilmaz Yuksel, Yasar Birgonul, Halil Ibrahim Ceylan, Rafael Oliveira, Erhan Cene, Coskun Parim, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Hadi Nobari

Summary: This study compared the external match load of a Turkish Super League team considering different playing positions and in-season periods by observing 29 official matches. The findings showed that defenders consistently displayed the lowest values in all external load measures during matches compared to other positions. Midfielders demonstrated a higher activity profile during the initial and middle stages of the season with a slight tendency to decrease load towards the end of the season.

BMC MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS (2023)

Article Neurosciences

Effects of combined plyometric, strength and running technique training program on change-of-direction and countermovement jump: A two-armed parallel study design on young soccer players

Ricardo Martin-Moya, Ana Filipa Silva, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Francisco Tomas Gonzalez-Fernandez

Summary: The study aimed to test the effects of a six-week combined training intervention on change-of-direction (COD) and countermovement jump (CMJ) of young soccer players, comparing with a control group. The results showed that the combined training significantly improved COD performance and CMJ.

GAIT & POSTURE (2023)

Article Health Care Sciences & Services

Bullying and Self-Concept, Factors Affecting the Mental Health of School Adolescents

Carmen Galan-Arroyo, Santiago Gomez-Paniagua, Nicolas Contreras-Barraza, Jose Carmelo Adsuar, Pedro R. Olivares, Jorge Rojo-Ramos

Summary: This study analyzed the differences in bullying and self-concept among Spanish adolescents, and explored the associations of these sociodemographic dimensions with bullying and self-concept. The results showed that self-concept may serve as a protective factor for bullying, and interventions should focus on helping adolescents develop a positive multidimensional self-concept to prevent and protect them from bullying.

HEALTHCARE (2023)

Article Sport Sciences

Bilateral Asymmetry and the Relationship Between Unilateral Isokinetic Strength and Balance Performance in Male Adolescent Football Players

Cintia Franca, Francisco Martins, Diogo V. Martinho, Andreas Ihle, Adilson Marques, Hugo Sarmento, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Krzysztof Przednowek, Pedro Campos, elvio Rubio Gouveia

Summary: This study aims to explore the relationship between muscle strength and balance ability in football. Results showed no significant bilateral differences in strength and balance, but there were significant correlations between strength and balance measures. Monitoring bilateral asymmetries may be important to improve performance and prevent injury.

MONTENEGRIN JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCE AND MEDICINE (2023)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

The associations between training and match demands of male professional football players over a season

Rui Miguel Silva, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Hadi Nobari, Georgian Badicu, Ana Filipa Silva, Jose Maria Cancela-Carral

Summary: This study aimed to analyze the differences in training:match load ratios between positions and examine the relationship between weekly training and match demands in male professional football players. A cohort study lasting 43 weeks was conducted with 19 players using GPS units. The study found significant position differences in decelerations and moderate correlations between weekly training and match demands and mean training intensity and match demands. However, these correlations are too weak to suggest a cause-and-effect relationship.

JOURNAL OF MENS HEALTH (2023)

Article Rehabilitation

NO RELATIVE AGE EFFECT AMONG BRAZILIAN ELITE FEMALE FUTSAL ATHLETES: AN ANALYSIS BASED ON TACTICAL INDIVIDUAL PERFORMANCE AND TEAM'S FINAL POSITION IN THE NATIONAL CHAMPIONSHIP

Mylena Aparecida Alves Rodrigues, Vivian de Oliveira, Lucas de Castro Ribeiro, Kevin William Bortolan, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Ricardo Franco Lima, Lucas Savassi Figueiredo, Henrique de Oliveira Castro

Summary: The aim of this study was to analyze the presence of the relative age effect (RAE) on Brazilian elite female futsal athletes and its relationship to their team's final position in the National Championship, as well as the athletes' tactical individual performance. The results suggest that RAE has no impact on the performance of female futsal athletes in this specific context, indicating equal opportunities for athletes regardless of their birthdates.

KINESIOLOGY (2023)

Review Sport Sciences

Plyometric-Jump Training Effects on Physical Fitness and Sport-Specific Performance According to Maturity: A Systematic Review with Meta-analysis

Rodrigo Ramirez-Campillo, Andrew Sortwell, Jason Moran, Jose Afonso, Filipe Manuel Clemente, Rhodri S. Lloyd, Jon L. Oliver, Jason Pedley, Urs Granacher

Summary: This systematic review with meta-analysis aimed to analyze the effects of plyometric-jump training (PJT) on physical fitness and sport-specific performance in youth. The results showed that PJT resulted in improvements in measures such as maximal dynamic strength, linear sprint speed, horizontal jump performance, reactive strength index, and sport-specific performance. These benefits seemed to occur regardless of the participants' maturity status.

SPORTS MEDICINE-OPEN (2023)

暂无数据