Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mohammad Hosseinzadeh, Reza Sadeghirad, Hosein Zamani, Ali Kianifar, Seyyed Mahdi Mirzababaee
Summary: By adjusting the flow rate of nanofluid and the mass fraction of nanoparticles, the energy and exergy efficiencies of the solar collector and cooking unit can be improved. The study demonstrates the relative improvement of efficiency of nanofluid-based solar cookers compared to thermal oil cookers.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
M. Sheikholeslami, Zafar Said, M. Jafaryar
Summary: This article presents a numerical simulation for the thermal analysis of a parabolic trough collector (PTC) with a wavy absorber tube using the finite volume method. The study investigates the performance of a new wavy absorber tube in a solar system with a parabolic reflector. The results show that increasing the Reynolds number (Re) and the volume concentration can improve the heat transfer efficiency.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Awatef Abidi, A. S. El-Shafay, Mohamed Degani, Kamel Guedri, S. Mohammad Sajadi, Mohsen Sharifpur
Summary: This study investigates the thermal and hydraulic efficiency of a parabolic trough solar collector using water-copper oxide nanofluid with different nanoparticles volume fractions. The results show that inserting twisted tape with circular holes can increase the pressure drop and heat transfer rate, and the best performance is achieved when using nanofluids with a nanoparticles volume fraction of 4%.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Omendra Kumar Singh
Summary: A solar cooking system has been developed in this study to enable controlled cooking inside the kitchen while maintaining the nutritional value of food. The system utilizes a solar tracker, a heater plate, a PV panel, and a battery to collect and transfer solar energy for cooking. Safety features such as an electronic circuit, digital thermometer, pressure gauge, and relief valve are included to ensure safe and smooth operation of the system.
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Z. Ebrahimpour, Seyyed Ali Farshad, M. Sheikholeslami
Summary: This paper focused on enhancing energy efficiency by using T-shaped fins in the LFR unit and studying parameters such as thermal efficiency, energy efficiency, irreversibility, and Bejan number under different temperature and velocity conditions. Results showed that Case A performed best in reducing outer wall temperature and achieving maximum turbulent fluctuation, while Case C could decrease surface temperature and reduce pressure drop. Therefore, it can be concluded that Case A has the best overall performance.
MICROSYSTEM TECHNOLOGIES-MICRO-AND NANOSYSTEMS-INFORMATION STORAGE AND PROCESSING SYSTEMS
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Shady M. Henein, Ahmed A. Abdel-Rehim
Summary: In this study, the effect of using MgO/MWCNT hybrid nanofluid on the thermal performance of the evacuated tube solar collector was investigated. The results showed that increasing the weight ratios of MWCNTs nanoparticles and volume flow rate improved the energy and exergy efficiencies of the collector. Furthermore, MgO/MWCNT (50:50) hybrid nanofluid performed better than other hybrid nanofluids at all volume flow rates.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Z. Khalili, M. Sheikholeslami, Ladan Momayez
Summary: In this study, a combination of thermoelectric generator (TEG) layer with conventional layers of photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) modules is used to utilize waste heat and improve efficiency. A cooling duct is installed at the bottom of the PVT-TEG unit to reduce the cell temperature. The type of fluid and structure of the duct affect the system performance. Hybrid nanofluid and three different duct configurations are implemented, and simulations show that the elliptic structure performs the best with a 6.29% enhancement in overall performance.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Olusola Bamisile, Dongsheng Cai, Humphrey Adun, Michael Adedeji, Mustafa Dagbasi, Ferdinard Dika, Qi Huang
Summary: The mixture of nanoparticles with base fluid for heat transfer fluid's performance enhancement has been widely studied, and this paper presents a detailed parametric comparison of mono/hybrid nanofluids with other fluids' applications in solar thermal collectors. The results show that nanofluids have better performance in flat plate collectors and parabolic trough collectors, and working fluids with higher temperature output have lower energy efficiencies and useful energy output.
Article
Energy & Fuels
R. M. Mostafizur, M. G. Rasul, M. N. Nabi
Summary: In this study, the energy and exergy efficiencies of a flat plate solar collector using different nanofluids as flowing mediums were analyzed. The results showed that the solar collector operated with CuO/water nanofluid had the highest efficiency, significantly outperforming water as a flowing medium.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mojtaba Bezaatpour, Hadi Rostamzadeh
Summary: A new cost-effective design incorporating rotary tubes and magnetic field inducer improves the heat efficiency of flat plate solar collectors. Results show that this hybrid technique increases energetic performance and there are optimal operational parameters for best performance.
Article
Thermodynamics
Ali Akbar Abbasian Arani, Farhad Monfaredi
Summary: This study focuses on designing an efficient parabolic trough solar collector filled with nanofluid using the finite volume method, and comparing the numerical results using single-phase and two-phase mixture models. The research shows that the novel PTSC with nanofluid has higher heat transfer performance and energy efficiency, with TPM simulation resulting in higher Nusselt numbers for both conventional and novel PTSCs.
JOURNAL OF THERMAL ANALYSIS AND CALORIMETRY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rajesh Kondareddy, Prakash Kumar Nayak, Kesavan Radha Krishnan, Dipen Deka, Kondareddy Ratna Kumar
Summary: This paper presents the performance evaluation of a modified indirect solar dual collector dryer (MIS2CD) integrated with a thermal storage system for drying myrobalan slices. The findings show that the thermal efficiency and energy supply period of MIS2CD increased by 12+/-2% and 41+/-1.2%, respectively. The drying characteristics of myrobalan slices in MIS2CD were compared to TD and OSD methods, and a two-term exponential model best explains the drying kinetics in MIS2CD. The CO2 emissions and CO2 reduction for drying myrobalan in MIS2CD were calculated for a lifetime of 20 years, resulting in 67.85 kg and 20.65 tons, respectively. The economic evaluation showed a total benefit of 22,622 INR (annually) and a benefit-cost ratio of 2.08 for myrobalan dried in MIS2CD compared to TD. The payback period of MIS2CD was evaluated as 2.18 years, much less than the dryer's lifetime.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Jagannath Reddy, Biplab Das, Jagadish, Sushant Negi
Summary: Experimental investigation on two solar air collectors (SACs) with modified absorber plates shows that the cross-corrugated trapezoidal SAC produces up to 7.72% more energy than the reverse trapezoidal SAC. Energy efficiency increases with tilt angle and a threefold increase in air mass flow rate leads to 100-105% increase in energy and exergy efficiencies. Overall, the environmental impact factor of the type-II SAC is significantly lower than that of the type-I SAC.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Bader Alshuraiaan
Summary: This article provides a technical and economic assessment of currently available trigeneration and cogeneration plants, and presents the thermodynamic analysis of a trigeneration plant using a solar collector as the heat source.
CASE STUDIES IN THERMAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
El-Sayed R. Negeed, Majed Alhazmy, Ahmad Y. F. Bokhary, Hani Abulkhair, M. A. Almas, H. S. Hedia
Summary: This study investigates the effect of an innovative turbulator with different geometric shapes and two-phase Cu-GO/water hybrid nanofluid on the thermal-hydraulic performance, exergy efficiency, and energy efficiency of a flat plate solar collector (FPSC). The use of the turbulator improves the thermal-hydraulic performance of the FPSC, and increasing the curvature angle significantly affects the heat transfer rate and pressure drop enhancement. Energy and exergy efficiencies are influenced by various factors such as inlet velocity, turbulator geometric shape, and FPSC boundary conditions.
ENGINEERING ANALYSIS WITH BOUNDARY ELEMENTS
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Hosein Zamani, Mohammad Moghiman, All Kianifar
Article
Thermodynamics
Hossein Zamani, Omid Mahian, Iman Rashidi, Giulio Lorenzini, Somchai Wongwises
JOURNAL OF THERMAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING APPLICATIONS
(2017)
Article
Mechanics
Masoud Tahani, Seyed Mahdi Mirzababaee
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MECHANICS A-SOLIDS
(2009)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
M. Mirzababaee, M. Tahani
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2009)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
M. Tahani, M. Mirzababaee
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2009)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mohamad Aramesh, Mehdi Ghalebani, Alibakhsh Kasaeian, Hosein Zamani, Giulio Lorenzini, Omid Mahian, Somchai Wongwises
Article
Thermodynamics
Mohammad Hosseinzadeh, Ali Faezian, Seyyed Mandi Mirzababaee, Hosein Zamani
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Mohammad Hosseinzadeh, Reza Sadeghirad, Hosein Zamani, Ali Kianifar, Seyyed Mahdi Mirzababaee
Summary: By adjusting the flow rate of nanofluid and the mass fraction of nanoparticles, the energy and exergy efficiencies of the solar collector and cooking unit can be improved. The study demonstrates the relative improvement of efficiency of nanofluid-based solar cookers compared to thermal oil cookers.
Article
Food Science & Technology
Sajad Ghaderi, Mohammad Ali Hesarinejad, Elhamalsadat Shekarforoush, Seyyed Mahdi Mirzababaee, Farzad Karimpour
FOOD SCIENCE & NUTRITION
(2020)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hadi Afkar, Ali Kianifar, Hosein Zamani
ENERGY SOURCES PART A-RECOVERY UTILIZATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
(2020)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Shahriyar Safat Dipta, Md Habibur Rahaman, Walia Binte Tarique, Ashraful Hossain Howlader, Ayush Pratik, John A. Stride, Ashraf Uddin
Summary: Implementing a double-sided passivation approach can enhance the performance of n-i-p structured PSCs and improve the stability and photovoltaic properties of the cells.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Daniel Ourinson, Andreas Brand, Andreas Lorenz, Marwan Dhamrin, Sebastian Tepner, Michael Linse, Nathalie Goettlicher, Kosuke Tsuji, Jonas D. Huyeng, Florian Clement
Summary: This work presents two approaches to reduce the amount of silver on the rear side of M2-sized industrial iTOPCon solar cells. The Cu-based approach shows promise with similar power conversion efficiency compared to the conventional approach, while the Al-based approach exhibits some limitations but demonstrates the potential of such type of contact for iTOPCon solar cells.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Abasifreke Ebong, Donald Intal, Sandra Huneycutt, Thad Druffel, Ruvini Dharmadasa, Kevin Elmer, Apolo Nambo
Summary: This study demonstrates the successful metallization of a PERC silicon solar cell using screen-printable copper (Cu) paste. The Cu paste contains antioxidant additives and diffusion inhibitors to prevent oxidation and diffusion of Cu. The Cu-printed cells achieved an efficiency of 19% and showed no Cu diffusion after characterization tests. The long-term stability and effectiveness of the Cu diffusion barrier were also confirmed.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Senami Zogbo, Wilfried Favre, Olivier Bonino, Marie-Estelle Gueunier-Farret
Summary: Measuring specific contact resistivity (pc) is crucial for interface engineering in high efficiency solar cells. The Transfer Length Method (TLM) is commonly used for evaluating layer sheet resistance (Rsheet) and pc, but it is not suitable for metal/Transparent Conductive Oxide (TCO) interface evaluation in silicon heterojunction (SHJ) cells. This study investigates the parameters that restrict current confinement within the TCO, including mid-gap trap density (Dit) at the a-Si:H/c-Si interface and the activation energy (Ea = Ec - EF) variation of a-Si:H contact layers.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jean-Baptiste Charpentier, Philippe Voarino, Julien Gaume
Summary: The phenomenon of ribbon lengthening in PV modules exposed to thermal cycling is not well explained in the literature. In this study, a three layers model is proposed to explain this effect, and the predictions of the model are validated through finite element method simulations and experiments. The results show that the model predictions are consistent with the indirect measurements, but not with the direct measurements. Additionally, it is inferred that the encapsulant plays a role after the solder failure.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jean-Baptiste Charpentier, Philippe Voarino, Julien Gaume
Summary: This study investigates the problematic ribbon lengthening observed in PV modules exposed to high amplitude thermal cycling. A simplified system model is proposed and accurate predictions are obtained using the Finite Element Method. The results show that the thickness of the encapsulant has a substantial impact on the lengthening of the ribbons.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
S. Catalan-Gomez, E. Martinez Castellano, M. Schwarz, M. Montes Bajo, L. Dorado Vargas, A. Gonzalo, A. Redondo-Cubero, A. Gallego Carro, A. Hierro, J. M. Ulloa
Summary: This study investigates the use of core-shell gallium nanoparticles as functional light scatterers on solar cells. By optimizing the nanoparticle size, the short-circuit current of the solar cells is significantly improved. The underlying physical mechanism is studied through optical measurements and simulations, and a method to reduce the plasmonic effect of the nanoparticles is demonstrated.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
M. Gamel, G. Lopez, A. M. Medrano, A. Jimenez, A. Datas, M. Garin, I. Martin
Summary: In this study, a highly reflective ohmic contact to p-type c-Ge material is demonstrated, which can improve the efficiency of thermophotovoltaic devices. The experimental results show that this contact can simultaneously meet the requirements of good back surface passivation, low electrical resistivity, and high reflectivity. Moreover, simulations suggest that implementing these back contacts has the potential to achieve conversion efficiencies comparable to high-efficiency c-Ge TPV cells.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hongyang Wei, Qing Xu, Dongchu Chen, Min Chen, Menglei Chang, Xiufang Ye
Summary: This study prepared solar selective absorption films based on anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) photonic crystals using a unique electrodeposition method. The Co-Ag electrodeposited film exhibited superior solar selective absorption properties and thermal stability.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Ankit Kumar, Ankit Chauhan, Jordi Llobet, Helder Fonseca, Patricia C. Sousa, Carlos Calaza, Gil Shalev
Summary: This study found that decorating subwavelength arrays with SiO2 quasi-nanolenses (qNL arrays) can enhance the absorption of the solar spectrum. Optical absorption mechanisms in qNL arrays were investigated using near-field scanning optical microscopy (NSOM), revealing that the enhancement is a result of the combination of effective antireflection coating, increased optical interactions between adjacent dielectrics for elevated light trapping, and strong light concentration due to the presence of qNLs.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
S. Pingel, T. Wenzel, N. Goettlicher, M. Linse, L. Folcarelli, J. Schube, S. Hoffmann, S. Tepner, Y. C. Lau, J. Huyeng, A. Lorenz, F. Clement
Summary: This study demonstrates the potential to reduce silver consumption in highly efficient SHJ cells through fine-line screen printing using low temperature paste with various screens. The results show that using finer mesh allows for narrower grid fingers and lower resistance, leading to improved cell efficiency. Simulation results indicate that module wire configuration is crucial for reducing silver consumption.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xibo He, Jun Qiu, Wei Wang, Yicheng Hou, Yong Shuai
Summary: This paper proposes a novel phase change material with high thermal conductivity and stability for fast photo-thermal conversion and storage. The experimental results demonstrate excellent durability and stability of the phase change material, with good performance in thermal conductivity and thermal storage efficiency.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Qingyuan Liu, Lin Wang, Zheng Liu, Guohua Liu
Summary: A new evaporating structure consisting of liquid marble with tunable nanowire array is proposed to enhance solar evaporation. The experiments show that the liquid marble with nanowire array exhibits outstanding evaporation performance, which has significant implications for seawater desalination or wastewater treatment.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hao Liu, Qiming Liu, Jinpei Liu, Yonggang Zhao, Yingjie Yu, Yue An, Ganghui Wei, Yanzheng Li, Yujun Fu, Junshuai Li, Deyan He
Summary: Moisture in the air is identified as the main cause of performance degradation in organic-inorganic hybrid solar cells. Exposure to air leads to the growth of thin oxide layer on the interface and the formation of silver sulfide, increasing the series resistance and decreasing the fill factor, thus degrading the cell performance.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
E. Blanco, P. Martin, M. Dominguez, P. Fernandez-Palacios, I. Lombardero, C. Sanchez-Perez, I. Garcia, C. Algora, M. Gabas
Summary: This study addresses the lack of optical parameters for p-type Ge wafers by determining the complex refractive indices of commercial Ge wafers with varying doping levels. The obtained data successfully reproduces the critical points associated with interband transitions and absorption features below the bandgap. The refractive indices were validated through experimental measurements and solar cell simulations.
SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
(2024)