4.7 Article

Study on blast resistance of a composite sandwich panel with isotropic foam core with negative Poisson's ratio

期刊

出版社

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2020.106105

关键词

Composite sandwich panel; Isotropic random foam; Voronoi; Negative Poisson's ratio; Blast resistance

资金

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2018YFF0300502]
  2. Liaoning Natural Science Foundation Program [20180550256]

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This paper established a sandwich panel with a 3D isotropic foam core with negative Poisson's ratio using FEM, and found that the sandwich panel with the minimum Poisson's ratio core exhibited the highest blast resistance performance.
In this paper, a sandwich panel composed of two metal face sheets and a three-dimensional (3D) isotropic foam core with negative Poisson's ratio (NPR) was established via FEM. The 3D NPR isotropic foam core was achieved by using triaxial compression method on a cubic Voronoi model, which was created based on Voronoi tessellation technique to achieve different randomness for the core (beta). The Poisson's ratio of the Voronoi core dropped rapidly at first, and then increased with an increasing triaxial pre-compression ratio eta. A minimum Poisson's ratio, -0.12, was obtained when the randomness of the Voronoi core beta = 0.29 and the triaxial pre-compression ratio eta = 0.4. The blast resistance of the proposed composite sandwich panel (CSP) with cores that have different beta and eta under 300 g equivalent TNT explosion was analyzed. Results show that with an increase of eta, the maximum stress on the foundation surface of CSP5 gradually decreased, and then slightly increased. The maximum stress on the foundation surface of CSP5 can reach a minimum value when beta = 0.29 and eta = 0.4. The proposed CSP with the minimum Poisson's ratio core exhibited the highest blast resistance performance, which was approximately 1.5 times higher than CSP with traditional re-entrant NPR structure core.

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