4.6 Article

Models base study of inclined MHD of hybrid nanofluid flow over nonlinear stretching cylinder

期刊

CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
卷 69, 期 -, 页码 109-117

出版社

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.cjph.2020.11.019

关键词

Nonlinear stretching cylinder; Hybrid nanofluid; Xue model and yamada-ota model; Inclined magnetic field; Numerical Solution

资金

  1. Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia [R.G.P-1/218/41]

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The study focuses on the stagnation point flow of hybrid nanofluid with inclined magnetic field over a moving cylinder, using mathematical models and boundary layer approximations to convert systems of partial differential equations to dimensionless systems of ordinary differential equations for numerical solutions. The effects of physical parameters variation are depicted through graphs, and skin friction coefficient and Nusselt number are highlighted through tables. The main objective is to investigate the heat transfer rate on the surface of the nonlinear stretching cylinder, comparing the results of Xue model and Yamada-Ota model for the hybrid nanofluid. In both cases, velocity and temperature profiles are best compared to the decay results.
Focus of the present analysis is on the stagnation point flow of hybrid nanofluid with inclined magnetic field over a moving cylinder. The extended version of two models (e.g. Xue model and Yamada-Ota model for hybrid nanofluids) are considered in this study). A mathematical model of hybrid nanofluid flow is developed under certain flow assumptions. Boundary layer approximations are also utilized to model a system of partial differential equations. The systems of partial differential equations are further converted to dimensionless systems of ordinary differential equations by means of suitable similarity transformations. A numerical solution is obtained by applying bv4c technique. Effects of variation in physical parameters involved are depicted through graphs. Skin friction coefficient and Nusselt number are highlighted through tables. Our main objective is to investigate the heat transfer rate on the surface of the nonlinear stretching cylinder. The results of Xue model and Yamada-Ota model for the hybrid nanofluid due to nonlinear stretching cylinder are computed for comparison. In both cases, velocity and temperature profiles are best compared to the decay results.

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