Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Nesrine Ben Saber, Amine Mezni, Arwa Alrooqi, Tariq Altalhi
Summary: In this study, a ternary nanocomposite of gold-titania/rGO was prepared using a modified solvothermal process, showing high efficiency in the photocatalytic decomposition of organic pollutants and dyes. The rGO layers act as excellent electron transporters, facilitating the effective separation of electron-hole pairs, while the broad absorption spectrum of the ternary nanocomposite enhances photochemical reactions.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dipendu Saha, Pasquale Gismondi, Kurt W. Kolasinski, Samantha L. Shumlas, Sylvie Rangan, Babak Eslami, Amy McConnell, TaeVaughn Bui, Kayla Cunfer
Summary: In this study, a composite nanofiber mat consisting of g-C3N4, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) was fabricated by electrospinning. The structure and chemical properties of the mat were thoroughly investigated, revealing potential photocatalytic efficiency for applications such as dye degradation. The results showed promising performance in photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue and potential for repeated cycles.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Seyed Mohamadsadegh Mousavi, Seyed Hamed Meraji, Ali Mohammad Sanati, Bahman Ramavandi
Summary: This study investigated the performance of Ni-FSM-16 and TiO2-FSM-16 photocatalysts in phenol red removal. Characterization of the catalysts was done using XRD, FE-SEM, and BET tests. Optimization of parameters was done using RSM software. Ni-FSM-16 had a BET value of 718.63 m2/g, while TiO2-FSM-16 had a BET value of 844.93 m2/g. TiO2-FSM-16 showed better performance in dye removal compared to Ni-FSM-16.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Carolina Inacio Portela, Tayra Rodrigues Brazil, Thais Aline Prado Mendonca, Elias Barros Santos, Raquel Aparecida Domingues, Nirton Cristi Silva Vieira, Maraisa Goncalves
Summary: This study demonstrated the feasibility of producing activated carbon from coffee husk waste and activating it using CaCl2. The activated carbon was then used as a support for TiO2, resulting in a TiO2/AC composite with high photocatalytic activity.
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Nurul Natasha Mohammad Jafri, Juhana Jaafar, Nur Hashimah Alias, Sadaki Samitsu, Farhana Aziz, Wan Norharyati Wan Salleh, Mohd Zamri Mohd Yusop, Mohd Hafiz Dzarfan Othman, Mukhlis A. Rahman, Ahmad Fauzi Ismail, Takeshi Matsuura, Arun M. Isloor
Summary: A study synthesized titanium dioxide hollow nanofibers with enhanced photocatalytic properties through template synthesis method and calcination process. The hollow nanofibers showed superior performance in photocatalytic degradation of MB dye, achieving a degradation rate of 95.2% after 4 hours of UV irradiation.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Aniruddha Jaiswal, Nupur Kumari, Ashish Kumar, Rajiv Prakash
Summary: In this study, the Ag2O/SnO2@g-C3N4 nanocomposites were used for the photodegradation of Rhodamine B. It was found that the nanocomposites exhibited high catalytic activity and degradation efficiency.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Abeer El Shahawy, Ahmed H. Ragab, Mahmoud F. Mubarak, Inas A. Ahmed, Abdullah E. Mousa, Dina M. D. Bader
Summary: A nano-HTiO2@activated carbon-amorphous silica nanocomposite catalyst (HTiO2@AC/SiO2) was used for the photocatalytic degradation and adsorption of the oxamyl pesticide. The catalyst showed high efficiency under optimal conditions, with a slight increase in adsorption capacity and an exothermic process. This indicates that HTiO2@AC/SiO2 is a promising material.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ashwini S. Varpe, Mrinalini D. Deshpande, Dipak R. Tope, Ashok V. Borhade
Summary: CdFe2O4/Al2O3 magnetic nanocomposite photocatalyst is synthesized by sol-gel auto-combustion method, and its role as a photocatalyst is studied. The influence of Al2O3 concentration on the photocatalytic property is investigated. The 10% composite sample shows superior properties compared to other concentrations and bare CdFe2O4 nanoparticles. The degradation rate of xylenol orange dye reaches 92.29% after 30 minutes of photocatalytic reaction.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Amine Mezni, Mohamed M. Ibrahim, Nesrine Ben Saber, Mohammed Alsawat, Tushar Kumeria, Tariq Altalhi
Summary: The modified solvothermal reaction in this study successfully produced Au@TiO2/α-Fe2O3 nanocomposite with high crystallinity and nanoring-like structure. Photocatalytic experiments confirmed the efficacy of this ternary heterojunction in decomposing various pollutants.
JOURNAL OF INORGANIC AND ORGANOMETALLIC POLYMERS AND MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Huihui Deng, Cunqi Qin, Kemei Pei, Guoyong Wu, Mei Wang, Huagang Ni, Peng Ye
Summary: In the catalytic process of semiconductors, the rapid recombination of electron-holes greatly reduces the catalytic activity. A low-defect reduced hydroxylated graphene (RGOH) was used as a carrier material to prepare TiO2/reduced hydroxylated graphene (T/RGOH) nanocomposite photocatalyst, which showed a higher degradation efficiency for methylene blue compared to pure TiO2 and TiO2/reduced graphene oxide (T/RGO) nanocomposite photocatalysts. The enhanced performance was attributed to the higher electrical conductivity of RGOH and the existence of Ti-O-C bonds in the T/RGOH, which improved electron-hole separation and prevented rapid recombination.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Abeer El Shahawy, Saedah R. Al-Mhyawi, Mahmoud F. Mubarak, Abdullah E. Mousa, Ahmed H. Ragab
Summary: A nano-HTiO2@activated carbon-amorphous silica nanocomposite catalyst (HTiO2@AC/SiO2) was used for photocatalytic breakdown and adsorption of chlorpyrifos insecticide. The study showed that chemisorption dominated the adsorption process, and HTiO2@AC/SiO2 exhibited good adsorption performance and thermodynamic properties.
Article
Environmental Sciences
N. Subha, M. Mahalakshmi, S. Monika, P. Senthil Kumar, V. Preethi, G. Vaishnavi, A. Rajabhuvaneswari
Summary: In this study, a magnetic photocatalytic heterostructure nanocomposite was synthesized by loading titanium on γ-Fe2O3, showing enhanced efficiency and magnetic properties. The optimized loading concentration of titanium was found to be 20 wt%, which achieved both high photocatalytic efficiency and magnetic recovery rate.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ruo-Nan Jiang, Yu-Ang Chen, Yang Liu, Huanhuan Liu
Summary: In this study, durable and self-repairing nanocomposite hydrogels were successfully synthesized using an assembled structure of TiO2 and catechin. The hydrogel exhibited excellent mechanical properties, UV shielding, and antioxidant features, and demonstrated effective removal of heavy metal ions and degradation of dye molecules.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Chanagun Wongburapachart, Phuwadej Pornaroontham, Kyusung Kim, Pramoch Rangsunvigit
Summary: Photocatalysis is an eco-friendly technology that can contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. However, conventional photocatalysts have limitations such as slow kinetics, limited excitation wavelengths, and environmental restrictions. This study focuses on the development of a photo-chargeable photocatalyst that can operate even in the absence of light, and investigates the effects of synthesis conditions on its photocatalytic properties.
Article
Polymer Science
Miyeon Kwon, Juhea Kim, Juran Kim
Summary: Hybrid cellulose acetate nanofibers containing TiO2 were prepared using emulsion electrospinning technique for denitrification and filtration. The nanofibers showed excellent photocatalytic and filtration efficiency, with increased surface hydrophobicity due to the morphology of micro-wrinkles and protrusions. This suggests that TiO2-CA nanofibers could be promising materials for highly efficient and sustainable air filters in industrial and home appliance systems.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jin Heng Lim, Dan Kai, Chi-Lik Ken Lee
Summary: Aggregation of organic photothermal agents enhances their photothermal effect. Conventionally, aggregation is achieved by solvatochromic effects which is not translatable for photothermal applications. This report details the incorporation of an organic photosensitizer into a chitosan hydrogel which induced its aggregation, enhancing its photothermal effect and feasibility for its intended applications.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shengyao Li, Bojun Miao, Xueyan Wang, Siew Lang Teo, Ming Lin, Qiang Zhu, S. N. Piramanayagam, X. Renshaw Wang
Summary: This study investigates the synaptic modulation based on an electrochemical transistor with a metallic channel of ferromagnetic CoPt alloy. It demonstrates the simultaneous modulation of conductivity and magnetism, as well as essential synaptic functionalities such as depression and potentiation of synaptic weight.
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI-RAPID RESEARCH LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Carina Yi Jing Lim, Meltem Yilmaz, Juan Manuel Arce-Ramos, Albertus D. Handoko, Wei Jie Teh, Yuangang Zheng, Zi Hui Jonathan Khoo, Ming Lin, Mark Isaacs, Teck Lip Dexter Tam, Yang Bai, Chee Koon Ng, Boon Siang Yeo, Gopinathan Sankar, Ivan P. Parkin, Kedar Hippalgaonkar, Michael B. Sullivan, Jia Zhang, Yee-Fun Lim
Summary: The authors report a histidine-functionalized Cu catalyst for CO2 reduction to multi-carbon products and reveal the correlation between catalyst surface charge and catalytic performance. The histidine-functionalized Cu exhibits high and stable selectivity for multi-carbon products across a wide potential range. The results provide important insights for explaining CO2 reduction activity and discovering new catalysts.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jiteng Gu, Yan Liu, Nannan Meng, Vicknesh Sahmuganathan, Sze Chieh Tan, John Sudijono, Jiecong Tang, Eswaranand Venkatasubramanian, Abhijit Mallick, Febiana Tjiptoharson, Soroosh Daqiqeh Rezaei, Siew Lang Teo, Qiang Zhu, Yunjie Chen, Ming Lin, Zhaogang Dong, Kian Ping Loh
Summary: A dielectric metasurface-based structural color constructed on nanocrystalline diamond film is demonstrated, showing excellent color performance with high brightness and a relatively wide gamut. This work presents the first evidence that nanocrystalline diamond can serve as a robust and highly tunable dielectric platform for information encryption.
ADVANCED OPTICAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ning Li, Gang Wu, Shibo Xi, Fengxia Wei, Ming Lin, Jinjun Qiu, Jin-Cheng Zheng, Jiabao Yi, Debbie Hwee Leng Seng, Coryl Jing Jun Lee, D. V. Maheswar Repaka, Xiaoming Liu, Zicong Marvin Wong, Qiang Zhu, Shuo-Wang Yang, He-Kuan Luo
Summary: In this article, a pair of isostructural graphene-like 2D coordination polymers (GCPs) synthesized by the coordination of benzenehexathiol (BHT) ligands with Cu(I) and Cu(II) ions, respectively, is reported. Spectroscopic characterizations indicate the coexistence of Cu(I) and Cu(II) in both GCPs with a near 1:1 ratio and a fractional oxidation state of +1.5 on average, forming a unique pair of Creutz-Taube mixed-valence 2D structures. Density functional theory calculations uncover an intramolecular pseudo-redox mechanism where the radicals on BHT ligands can oxidize Cu(I) or reduce Cu(II) ions upon coordination, leading to isostructures with distinct electron configurations. This study demonstrates for the first time that Cu(I) or Cu(II) can be used to achieve 2D isostructures, suggesting the possibility of neutral periodic structures hosting different numbers of total electrons as ground states, which may have implications for 2D materials.
Review
Engineering, Biomedical
Thenapakiam Sathasivam, Jing Kai, Sigit Sugiarto, Yong Yu, Debbie Xiang Yun Soo, Qiang Zhu, Jasmeen Merzaban, Dan Kai
Summary: This review summarizes the latest developments in nanolignin (NL)-based biomaterials for cancer therapy. Various NL applications related to cancer therapy, including drug and gene delivery, biosensing, bioimaging, and tissue engineering, are considered. The manuscript also discusses the potential use of NL-based materials to improve the therapeutic potency of chemotherapeutic drugs by decreasing their dose and reducing their adverse effects. Moreover, the challenges in the utilization of NL-based materials for cancer therapy are discussed, along with the prospects of advances in such nanomaterials for medical research applications.
ADVANCED HEALTHCARE MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Na Gong, Hwee Leng Seng, Hongmei Jin, Jing Cao, Tzee Luai Meng, Siew Lang Teo, Rahul Karyappa, Xikui Zhang, Lei Zhang, Ming Lin, Chee Kiang Ivan Tan, Ady Suwardi, Qiang Zhu, Hongfei Liu
Summary: The deposition of thin films has various multidisciplinary applications, and residual adsorptions play a crucial role in low-vacuum depositions. The mechanisms of thin film blistering are complex and comprehensive.
MATERIALS TODAY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Thenapakiam Sathasivam, Lim Kang Brian, Ingrid Marie Andersen, Hui Ru Tan, Zheng Zhang, Tingting Wu, Hooi Hong Lau, Qiang Zhu, Dan Kai
Summary: A novel magnetic composite was synthesized by attaching amino-functionalized magnetic particles to cellulose nanofibers grafted with polyethyleneimine. The composite exhibited exceptional adsorption capabilities for heavy metal ions, with high adsorption capacities for Pb, Cu, and Co. The introduction of PEI significantly enhanced the adsorption capacities, and the adsorption sequence can be explained by differences in ionic radius and surface complexation strength.
CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Kegang Shu, Zuquan Huang, Xiaomin Pei, Pek Yin Michelle Yew, Shanshan Wei, Yuan Yang, Ying Lan, Dan Kai, Li Zheng, Jinmin Zhao
Summary: By utilizing a heteropolysaccharide called flaxseed gum (FG), a strong photo-crosslinked methacrylated FG (FGMA) bioink was synthetized and integrated with stem cells for cartilage defect therapy. FGMA has favorable 3D printability and shown to exhibit high mechanical strength and superior fatigue resistant ability. In vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated that FGMA2 has excellent biocompatibility, chondrogenic potential, and can regenerate cartilage tissue with similar morphology and mechanical strength to natural cartilage.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yong Yu, Ying Chuan Tan, Gorelik Sergey, Yihao Leow, Hui Ru Tan, Chi-Lik Ken Lee, Qiang Zhu, Enyi Ye, Le Yang, Dan Kai
Summary: This study presents a new strategy to integrate ultrasmall gold nanoclusters with coconut fibers, resulting in a unique fluorescence switchable composite material. The fluorescence switching is governed by the Fo-Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) process despite the disparity in material type, morphology, and size. The potential applications of this strategy in stimuli-responsive sensor applications are highlighted.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Depeng Fang, Zainen Qin, Li Zheng, Pek Yin Michelle Yew, Xianfang Jiang, Dan Kai, Fangming Song, Jinmin Zhao
Summary: In this study, a ROS-responsive nanocomposite scaffold was fabricated to investigate its antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, and chondro-protective effects on osteoarthritis. The results showed that the nanofibers exhibited accelerated release of Pue in response to H2O2, and effectively inhibited ROS production and activated antioxidant enzymes. Additionally, the scaffold demonstrated a chondro-protective effect by suppressing MMP expression and attenuating cartilage erosion.
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2023)
Correction
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Carina Yi Jing Lim, Meltem Yilmaz, Juan Manuel Arce-Ramos, Albertus D. Handoko, Wei Jie Teh, Yuangang Zheng, Zi Hui Jonathan Khoo, Ming Lin, Mark Isaacs, Teck Lip Dexter Tam, Yang Bai, Chee Koon Ng, Boon Siang Yeo, Gopinathan Sankar, Ivan P. Parkin, Kedar Hippalgaonkar, Michael B. Sullivan, Jia Zhang, Yee-Fun Lim
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Review
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Deepshikha Arora, Sze Yu Tan, Shi Wun Tong, Poh Chong Lim, Parvathi Nair Suseela Nair, Ming Lin, Qiang Zhu, Qingyu Yan, Wen-Ya Wu
Summary: This study developed a simple and practical method to synthesize and self-assemble Cu2-xS/CuYS heterostructured nanorods into vertically standing up 2D sheetlike structures. The cation exchange-induced assembly of heterostructured nanorods, coupled with particle interactions, was systematically studied, providing important insights for synthesis tools.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Biomaterials
Ferdinandus, Chaemin Joo, Dan Kai, Chi-Lik Ken Lee
Summary: Antibacterial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) is an effective treatment method for pathogenic bacteria, especially in the face of antibiotic resistance. SQR29, an organophotosensitizer, was encapsulated in a poly(lignin/PEG/PPG urethane) hydrogel for targeted treatment. The hydrogel scavenged free radicals, preventing oxidative stress and promoting wound healing. It showed a significant aPDT effect on Gram-positive bacteria, indicating its potential in combating antibiotic-resistant pathogenic bacteria in chronic wound infection.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Enrico Daniel R. Legaspi, Michelle D. Regulacio
Summary: Metal-semiconductor nanocomposites, particularly the combination of semiconductors and plasmonic metals, have been extensively studied due to their unique optical and electronic properties. This review focuses on the pairing of Cu2O semiconductor with strongly plasmonic metals, Au and Ag, and discusses the synthesis techniques, tuning parameters, and the effects of compositing on the optical and electronic properties.
NANOSCALE ADVANCES
(2023)