Article
Chemistry, Applied
Cibele Carneiro Pessan, Juliana Silva Bernardes, Silvia H. P. Bettini, Edson R. Leite
Summary: Understanding the relationship between cellulose fiber morphology and the rheological behavior of its dispersions is important for optimizing their applications. Sugarcane bagasse-sourced cellulose dispersions with different numbers of high-pressure homogenization cycles were produced. Microfluidization produced cellulose nanofibers with similar surface charge densities and crystallinities. The rheological properties of the dispersions could be tuned by adjusting the length of the nanofibers, allowing for targeted applications.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Deeptanshu Sivaraman, Gilberto Siqueira, Anjani K. Maurya, Shanyu Zhao, Matthias M. Koebel, Gustav Nystroem, Marco Lattuada, Wim J. Malfait
Summary: Cellulose aerogels have the potential to be alternatives to silica aerogels with advantages in cost, sustainability, and mechanical properties. However, the density dependence of thermal conductivity for cellulose aerogels remains controversial. Experimental results show that the density of cellulose aerogels affects the thermal conductivity, with compressed aerogels having lower thermal conductivity due to the alignment of nanofibers.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Jiaoyang Li, Zhaoqing Lu, Fan Xie, Jizhen Huang, Doudou Ning, Meiyun Zhang
Summary: This study developed a highly compressible and self-extinguishing multifunctional nanocomposite foam with an anisotropic porous 3D structure through a green aqueous freezedrying method. By incorporating aramid nanofiber into the framework of cellulose nanofiber, the multilevel honeycomb structure of the nanocomposite foam was formed, improving compression cycle properties and reducing total heat release and thermal conductivity. The aramid nanofiber significantly enhanced the flame retardancy of the composite foam.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Andres Felipe Ochica Larrota, Ricardo Vera-Graziano, Alex Lopez-Cordoba, Edwin Yesid Gomez-Pachon
Summary: This study extracted cellulose from sugarcane bagasse and fabricated acetate cellulose fibers through electrospinning, followed by functionalization and coloring with anionic dye. The results showed that cationic cellulose fibers dyed without added salt exhibited better color fixation and morphology preservation, indicating potential for textile applications.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Eun Sik Choi, Hyun Chan Kim, Ruth M. Muthoka, Pooja S. Panicker, Dickens O. Agumba, Jaehwan Kim
Summary: This paper introduces a novel aligned cellulose nanofiber composite with excellent transparency, mechanical properties, and piezoelectric performance. By optimizing the blend ratio and spinning parameters, a composite with higher orientation index and piezoelectric output power was prepared, showing potential applications in areas such as vibration energy harvesters.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yiwen Hua, Tianying Chen, Yanjun Tang
Summary: In this study, nano composite films composed of cellulose nanofiber and cellulose nanocrystal were prepared via vacuum filtration method, and the effects of different ratios on the performance of the films were investigated. The results showed that an equal proportion of cellulose nanofiber and cellulose nanocrystal resulted in the optimal performance of the nano composite films.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
H. Okubo, R. Nakae, D. Iba, K. Yamada, H. Hashiba, K. Nakano, K. Sato, S. Sasaki
Summary: This study investigates the tribological properties of a novel biomass material, 100% cellulose nanofiber (CNF) molding. The friction coefficient and wear volume of the CNF molding were found to increase with the test temperature under dry-sliding conditions. Surface analysis revealed amorphization of the CNF molding under high-temperature dry-sliding conditions. The study highlights the dependence of friction and wear performance of 100% CNF moldings on sliding test conditions and the role of amorphization process on their performance.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Maimunah Asem Shehadeh Saleh Ali, Dzun Noraini Jimat, Wan Mohd Fazli Wan Nawawi, Sarina Sulaiman
Summary: This study developed a PVA/starch nanocomposite film reinforced with cellulose nanofiber from sugarcane bagasse as an alternative to existing biodegradable plastics packaging. The addition of cellulose nanofiber improved the mechanical, thermal, and antibacterial properties of the film, with the best results observed at a CNF loading of 4wt%. The film also exhibited enhanced tensile strength and antibacterial properties against S. aureus when incorporated with lemongrass essential oil.
ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Fariba Yeganeh, Naphaporn Chiewchan, Wunpen Chonkaew
Summary: Cellulose nanofiber (CNF) nanopapers from garlic skin were impregnated in various concentrations of polyimide (PI) solution. The resulting CNF/PI composite nanopapers showed lower Young's modulus and tensile strength, but higher toughness and elongation compared to the original CNF nanopapers. The impregnation of nanopapers in PI solution not only led to the formation of smaller pores and limited pore size distribution, but also increased the BET-specific surface area, resulting in superior filtration capacity and a higher quality factor (QF). Composite materials prepared by impregnation with 5% wt PI showed the most promising potential to be developed as air filters, with flexibility, superior filtration efficiency (99%), and a higher QF than commercial filters.
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Lu Yao, Songnan Hu, Xijun Wang, Minsheng Lin, Cunzhi Zhang, Yian Chen, Fengxia Yue, Haisong Qi
Summary: Lignin-containing cellulose nanofibrils (LCNFs) with tunable lignin contents were directly prepared from sugarcane bagasse. LCNFs showed a more uniform size and narrow diameter distribution compared to cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs). CNPs made from LCNFs exhibited outstanding mechanical and optical properties, and LCNFs had higher water contact angles than CNFs.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Zhongsen Zhang, Wenzhao Wang, Yan Li, Kunkun Fu, Xingrui Tong, Bingyan Cao, Biqiong Chen
Summary: A green and efficient dispersion method was developed to prepare cellulose nanofiber (CNF) reinforced polylactic acid (PLA) composites for fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D printing. The addition of surface-modified CNFs enhanced the flowability and mechanical performance of the composites. The study has significant implications for improving the performance of 3D printing materials.
COMPOSITES COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Vallari R. Chourasia, Ashish Pandey, Kamal Kishore Pant, Robert J. Henry
Summary: This study focused on pretreating sugarcane bagasse with choline chloride-based deep eutectic solvents to improve its digestibility for bioenergy applications. The experiment showed that different varieties of sugarcane bagasse exhibited changes in composition and morphology after pretreatment, leading to increased glucose recovery and efficient lignin removal. The use of choline chloride-based deep eutectic solvents demonstrated promising results in enhancing saccharification efficiency and enzyme accessibility.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Andre M. Fontes, Cleverton L. Pirich, Gustavo R. O. A. Tanobe, Quim Tarres, Marc Delgado-Aguilar, Luiz P. Ramos
Summary: This study demonstrates the isolation of lignocellulose nanomaterials from steam-exploded sugarcane bagasse, including micro-nanofibers, nanocrystals, and nanospheres. The research shows that through a series of chemical treatments and mechanical refining, SEB can be successfully processed to obtain nanomaterials with different morphologies and compositions.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Mohammad Mohammadalipour, Tayebeh Behzad, Saeed Karbasi, Mojtaba Babaei Khorzoghi, Zahra Mohammadalipour
Summary: This study prepared a novel electrospun nanocomposite structure (PLC) by adding lignin and cellulose nanofiber to PHB, which showed more symmetrical fibers, higher surface roughness, better hydrophilicity, smaller crystal size, and more reasonable biodegradability compared to PHB. These changes led to the improvement of mechanical properties, cell behavior, bioactivity, and osteogenesis promotion, suggesting that PLC could enhance biological responses compared to PHB.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Jesus David Coral Medina, Fabio Bolanos Alomia, Antonio Irineudo Magalhaes Jr, Julio Cesar de Carvalho, Adenise Lorenci Woiciechowsky, Carlos Ricardo Soccol
Summary: The study proposes a biorefinery configuration for the co-production of ethanol, xylitol, lignin, and cellulose acetate from lignocellulosic biomass, analyzing economic viability and environmental impact in low sugarcane availability scenarios. Results showed that ethanol, xylitol, and cellulose acetate production can be economically viable only if lignin is considered as a product. Additionally, the carbon capture capacity of about 400 kg per tonne of sugarcane included in the process was determined.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Priscila Fernanda Pereira Barbosa, Valmor Roberto Mastelaro, Eduardo Guimaraes Vieira, Devaney Ribeiro do Carmo
Summary: A synthesis method for the functionalization of beta-cyclodextrin (beta-Cd) with polyamide dendrimer PAMAM G.0 and the formation of a mixed-valence complex (beta-Cd-PAMAM-Ag/Fe) with silver and potassium hexacyanoferrate (III) was proposed. The material was characterized using SEM, FTIR, XRD, EDS, and EPR. The electrochemical behavior of the hybrid complex was investigated, and optimal analytical responses were obtained by evaluating various parameters. The beta-Cd-PAMAM-Ag/Fe material showed successful application in the electrocatalytic oxidation of dopamine using CV and SWV.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Cristiane De Oliveira, Carmem G. Renda, Ailton J. Moreira, Ernesto C. Pereira, Gian P. G. Freschi, Roberto Bertholdo
Summary: In recent decades, the growth of world agricultural activity has led to an increased presence of emerging pollutants like atrazine in water ecosystems. This study investigated the use of a graphitic-porous-carbon-based material with magnetic domains for the removal of atrazine from aqueous solutions. The material showed high adsorption efficiency for atrazine and its adsorption mechanisms were studied in detail.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Organic
Alejandro Suarez-Lustres, Nuria Martinez-Yanez, Alvaro Velasco-Rubio, Jesus A. Varela, Carlos Saa
Summary: The first Pd-catalyzed [5 + 2] rollover annulation of 1-benzylpyrazoles with alkynes has been developed to assemble 10H-benzo[e]pyrazolo-[1,5-a]azepines (tricyclic 2-benzazepines). The rollover annulation involves twofold C-H activation of aryl and heteroaryl C-sp(2)-H bonds (C-H/C-H) of 1-benzylpyrazoles (five-atom partners) and alkynes, resulting in [5 + 2] annulated compounds.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Andre Olean-Oliveira, Heitor F. Trevizan, Celso X. Cardoso, Marcos F. S. Teixeira
Summary: This paper presents a systematic study on the electrochemical impedance of various alcohols using a sensor based on nickel-salen metallopolymer. The application of principal component analysis (PCA) was used for the identification of contaminants in alcoholic beverages. The reactivity of alcohols on the device was found to be directly related to pKa values and polarity index through electrochemical impedance analysis. A system that differentiates different types of alcohols based on impedimetric variables was successfully established using multivariate analysis.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Rocio Palomo-Carrion, Caline Cristine De Araujo Ferreira Jesus, Camila Araujo Santos Santana, Raquel Lindquist, Roselene Alencar, Helena Romay-Barrero, Elena Contell-Gonzalo, Karolinne Souza Monteiro, Elena Pinero-Pinto, Egmar Longo
Summary: The participation of adolescents with cerebral palsy in the community is reduced, affecting their socialization, self-determination, and quality of life. Patient and Public Involvement (PPI) is crucial for successful interventions, especially when stakeholders are involved at all stages of the research. Co-design, involving researchers, patients, and families, is key to bringing necessary elements to the intervention design.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chrystopher A. M. Pereira, Rafael A. C. Amoresi, Guilhermina F. Teixeira, Regiane C. Oliveira, Ubirajara Coleto Jr, Angelica R. da Luz, Priscila B. de Almeida, Alexandre Z. Simoes, Elias S. Monteiro Filho, Elson Longo, Leinig A. Perazolli
Summary: This study evaluated the impact of sodium hydroxide concentration on the synthesis of titanate-based photocatalysts. The results showed that increasing the chemical potential of NaOH stabilized the H2Ti3O7 center dot H2O phase and induced the growth of nanoparticles with nanosheet-like morphology. The photocatalyst exhibited efficient discoloration of Rhodamine B and high adsorption capacity for Methylene Blue.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ariadne C. Catto, Sandrine Bernardini, Khalifa Aguir, Elson Longo, Luis F. da Silva
Summary: The development of simple and reproducible synthesis techniques for obtaining one-dimensional semi-conducting nanostructures is crucial for gas sensor devices. This study presents a facile and versatile approach for the in-situ growth of vertically oriented hematite nanorods as a resistive ozone gas sensor. The grown alpha-Fe2O3 nanorods exhibited good sensitivity to different ozone concentrations, fast response time, and repeatable response-recovery cycles. This research provides a promising way for designing high-performance gas sensors based on hematite nanorods.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
X. Gratens, B. de Abreu Silva, M. I. B. Bernardi, H. B. de Carvalho, A. Franco Jr, V. A. Chitta
Summary: The magnetization of Zn1-xCoxO (0.0055 <= x <= 0.073) nanoparticles was measured as a function of temperature and magnetic field. The magnetic properties were found to be derived from the antiferromagnetic spin clustering of Co2+ nearest-neighbors. The magnetization curves showed a deviation from the expected behavior below 6 K, which was successfully explained by a model based on single-ion anisotropy and randomly oriented nanoparticles.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Luiz R. M. Lima, Guilherme F. Caetano, Viviane O. Soares, Renivaldo J. Santos, Jose A. Malmonge, Michael J. Silva, Alexander L. Yarin
Summary: The objective of this study was to develop NR-based biocomposites containing BioS and/or BL0 particles to improve their tensile response, biocompatibility, and bioactivity for biomedical applications. Morphological, tensile, thermal, and biological tests were conducted to evaluate the influence of BioS and BL0 particles on the properties of the NR matrix. The results showed that the addition of BioS or BL0 particles enhanced the tensile strength and biological properties of the NR matrix, making it suitable for various biomedical applications.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Dentistry, Oral Surgery & Medicine
Kamila Rosamilia Kantovitz, Natalia Russo Carlos, Ivania Aparecida Pimenta Santos Silva, Caroline Braido, Bruna Carolina Costa, Igor Lebedenco Kitagawa, Francisco Humberto Nociti-Jr, Roberta Tarkany Basting, Francine Kuhl Panzarella de Figueiredo, Paulo Noronha Lisboa-Filho
Summary: This study characterized the ultrastructure and morphology of TiO2 nanotubes and investigated their physicochemical impact on high-viscosity conventional glass-ionomer cement (GIC). The results showed that TiO2 nanotubes were present in the GIC matrix, leading to changes in radiopacity, solubility, and color. However, the setting time of GIC was not affected by the presence of TiO2 nanotubes. These findings provide important information on the potential benefits of using TiO2 nanotubes in dental materials.
Article
Oncology
Natalia Russo Carlos, Rosanna Tarkany Basting, Flavia Lucisano Botelho do Amaral, Fabiana Mantovani Gomes Franca, Cecilia Pedroso Turssi, Kamila Rosamilia Kantovitz, Erika Soares Bronze-Uhle, Paulo Noronha Lisboa Filho, Vanessa Cavalli, Roberta Tarkany Basting
Summary: The purpose of this study was to analyze the physical-chemical properties of hydrogen peroxide (HP) agents at different concentrations and the association with or without TiO2 nanotubes. The study also aimed to evaluate dental bleaching effectiveness by using the HP agents together with or without TiO2 nanotubes, and applied with or without violet LED (VL). The results showed that the incorporation of TiO2 to the bleaching gel showed good stability with minimal variations in physical-chemical properties. HP35 had a more effective color change compared to HP7, and VL boosted the bleaching effectiveness of HP7, whereas TiO2 did not increase bleaching effectiveness.
PHOTODIAGNOSIS AND PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Jordan Brizi Neris, Jose Arnaldo S. Costa, Guilherme Martins Grosseli, Floriatan Santos Costa, Caio Marcio Paranhos
Summary: This study aims to evaluate the transport properties and CBZ adsorption capacities of PES/mesoparticles-based MMMs in aqueous solutions with different physicochemical characteristics. The results show that PES/SH-MCM-41-based MMMs have the highest potential for CBZ adsorption. The multivariate design results indicate that contact time, initial CBZ concentration, and the amount of SH-MCM-41 incorporated in MMM significantly influence the adsorption capacity, while pH does not affect it. Water permeability tests show a correlation between the H2O permeability and the porosity of the synthesized membranes. PES/SH-MCM-41-based MMMs exhibit high porosity and good ability to remove CBZ from water, regardless of the pH of the aqueous solutions.
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Sabrina G. M. Carvalho, Eliana N. S. Muccillo, Reginaldo Muccillo
Summary: An experimental setup was designed and assembled to evaluate the permeation of gaseous species and collect electrochemical impedance spectroscopy data in disk-shaped ceramic membranes. The setup consisted of an alumina sample holder with thermocouple tips and platinum electrodes located close to both sides of the sample. Gas permeation through a ceramic membrane was monitored using mass flow controllers, a mass spectrometer, and an electrochemical impedance analyzer. Ceramic composite membranes were prepared with the infiltration of molten eutectic compositions of alkali salts into porous gadolinia-doped ceria for testing and data validation. Values of the alkali salt melting points and the permeation rates of carbon dioxide, in agreement with reported data, were successfully collected.
Article
Polymer Science
Juliana M. P. Almeida, Lucas H. Staffa, Debora T. Balogh, Antonio J. F. Carvalho
Summary: The influence of adding narrow molar mass distribution polystyrene homopolymer on the morphology and/or dewetting processing of triblock copolymer thin films was investigated. It was found that the addition of the homopolymer caused a transition in the structure and increased the interdomain distance of the copolymer. The amount of homopolymer added in the blend directly affected the control of spacing and interdomain distance.
POLYMER INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Guilherme K. Maron, Mateus G. Masteghin, Veridiana Gehrke, Lucas S. Rodrigues, Jose H. Alano, Jessica H. H. Rossato, Valmor Roberto Mastelaro, Jairton Dupont, Marcia Tsuyama Escote, S. Ravi P. Silva, Neftali Lenin Villarreal Carreno
Summary: This study demonstrates an enhanced fabrication technique using CO2 infrared lasers to pattern micro-supercapacitor electrodes. The direct-written laser-induced graphene (LIG) micro-supercapacitors with NiCo2S4 nanoparticles exhibited outstanding properties, including high specific capacitance and energy density, as well as excellent capacitance retention and flexibility. These findings suggest the potential use of LIG/NiCo2S4 MSC in the next generation of flexible and miniaturized portable devices.
MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Xingran Kou, Dongdong Su, Fei Pan, Xiwei Xu, Qingran Meng, Qinfei Ke
Summary: This review provides a systematic discussion of the application of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations in aroma compounds (ACs)/cyclodextrins (CDs) inclusion complexes (ICs). It covers the establishment of the simulation process, parameter selection, model evaluation, and various application cases, summarizing the major achievements and challenges of this method.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Haoyu Yu, Quanbin Zhang, Ammad Ahmad Farooqi, Jing Wang, Yang Yue, Lihua Geng, Ning Wu
Summary: Brown algae are rich in fucoidan, which has been found to have anti-cancer and anti-metastasis effects. Fucoidan inhibits tumor cell growth, proliferation, and metastasis, and also promotes immune responses in the tumor microenvironment.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Liang Dong, Yanan Li, Hailin Cong, Bing Yu, Youqing Shen
Summary: Gene therapy is a revolutionary treatment that requires suitable vectors for protecting and releasing exogenous nucleic acids in target cells. Chitosan, as a non-viral vector, has gained attention due to its good biocompatibility and ability to load large amounts of nucleic acids. This paper summarizes the potential of chitosan and its derivatives as gene delivery vector materials, discusses factors influencing transfection efficiency, performance evaluation, ways to optimize infectious efficiency, and current research development directions. It also provides an outlook on the future prospects of chitosan.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Ana Iglesias-Mejuto, Beatriz Magarinos, Tania Ferreira-Goncalves, Ricardo Starbird-Perez, Carmen Alvarez-Lorenzo, Catarina Pinto Reis, Ines Ardao, Carlos A. Garcia-Gonzalez
Summary: This study developed a novel processing strategy to manufacture drug-loaded and personalized aerogels with nanostructures. The aerogels demonstrated bioactivity and antimicrobial effects, promoting bone regeneration and preventing infections in bone tissue engineering.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Zhenxu Shi, Dimei Yang, Yan Zhou, Xinyu Chen, Lin Gan, Jin Huang
Summary: This study proposes a micro-assembly method to improve the photoluminescent properties of crystalline cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) by organizing them within a sub-micrometer-sized metal-organic framework and coating with TiO2. The TiO2 coating prevents CNC assembly breakdown and allows information to be revealed using screenprinted labels for anti-counterfeiting purposes.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Xuejiao Liu, Bin Fu, Jierong Chen, Zhenyu Sun, Dongdong Zheng, Zhonghua Li, Bing Gu, Ying Zhang, Haojie Lu
Summary: Liver disease is a major cause of global mortality, and identifying biomarkers for diagnosing its progression is crucial for improving outcomes. Targeted mass spectrometry is a powerful tool for verifying biomarker candidates and clinical applications, particularly for glycoproteins translation. However, the limitation of analyzing only one sample per run has become apparent. In this study, a high-throughput intact N-glycopeptides quantification strategy was developed, allowing the validation of 20 samples per run with an average analysis time of 3 minutes per sample. The strategy was applied in a cohort of 461 serum samples and identified a panel of 10 IgG N-glycopeptides that have strong clinical utility in evaluating the severity of liver disease.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Qian Wang, Hao Jiang, Hongli Zhang, Weiqiao Lu, Xiao Wang, Wenfeng Xu, Jia Li, Youjing Lv, Guoyun Li, Chao Cai, Guangli Yu
Summary: This study proposes a novel strategy of antibody-beta-glucan conjugates (AGC) to enhance the antitumor immune response to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy. AGC demonstrated powerful tumor suppression and promoted interaction between tumor cells and dendritic cells (DCs), thereby enhancing immunotherapeutic benefits.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Chaeyeon Lee, Sojeong Lee, Sang Wook Kang
Summary: The study aims to enhance the properties of porous membranes by addressing the limitations associated with phase separation. By using cellulose acetate and citric acid, the researchers were able to fabricate membranes with improved mechanical strength and thermal stability. The cross-linking effect of citric acid resulted in a more uniform pore structure and higher porosity.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Tejaswini Kolipaka, Giriraj Pandey, Noella Abraham, Dadi A. Srinivasarao, Rajeev Singh Raghuvanshi, P. S. Rajinikanth, Vidya Tickoo, Saurabh Srivastava
Summary: This review focuses on the design and application of polysaccharide-based hydrogel wound dressings, highlighting aspects such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, drug entrapment, moisturizing ability, swelling, and mechanical properties. Additionally, various crosslinking methods and recent developments in stimuli-responsive hydrogels are discussed.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Anqi Xu, Nan Zhang, Shixing Su, Hongyu Shi, Daoqiang Lu, Xifeng Li, Xin Zhang, Xin Feng, Zhuohua Wen, Gengwu Ma, Mengshi Huang, Chi Huang, Yuqi Hu, Hao Yuan, Qinwen Liu, Daogang Guan, Jun Wang, Chuanzhi Duan
Summary: The study presents a one-pot radical polymerization method to fabricate a hydrogel with adhesive properties, which can effectively treat bacterial-infected diabetic wounds and accelerate wound healing.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Montarop Yamabhai, Munthipha Khamphio, Thae Thae Min, Chai Noy Soem, Nguyen Cao Cuong, Waheni Rizki Aprilia, Krisanai Luesukprasert, Karsidete Teeranitayatarn, Atthaphon Maneedaeng, Tina R. Tuveng, Silje B. Lorentzen, Simen Antonsen, Paiboon Jitprasertwong, Vincent G. H. Eijsink
Summary: The study investigates the bioconversion of chitosan into soluble anti-inflammatory chitosan oligosaccharides (CHOS) using an enzyme. The results show that the generated CHOS have anti-inflammatory activity, but the magnitude of the activity depends on the substrate and production process. Different methods of dissolving chitosan also affect the properties of CHOS. The study highlights the importance of quality assurance in CHOS preparations.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Wen Cao, Jiangping Wu, Xinya Zhao, Zixu Li, Jie Yu, Taili Shao, Xuefeng Hou, Lutan Zhou, Chunfei Wang, Guodong Wang, Jun Han
Summary: In this study, a water-soluble polysaccharide (PLP1) was successfully isolated and purified from Pueraria lobata. It was found that PLP1 was composed of specific glycosidic units and exhibited a better free radical-scavenging ability. Moreover, PLP1 effectively protected the liver against acute alcoholic liver disease (ALD) in mice.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Ya Su, Yaqian Liu, Xueyan Hu, Yueqi Lu, Jinyuan Zhang, Wenbo Jin, Wang Liu, Yan Shu, Yuen Yee Cheng, Wenfang Li, Yi Nie, Bo Pan, Kedong Song
Summary: A 3D printed scaffold based on carbon dots-curcumin nano-drug release has been developed for drug delivery after breast cancer surgery. The scaffold showed effective inhibition of tumor growth, antibacterial activity, and promotion of wound healing, making it a promising approach for preventing tumor recurrence.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Ekaterina Sokolova, Diane Jouanneau, Antonin Chevenier, Murielle Jam, Nathalie Desban, Pierre Colas, Elizabeth Ficko-Blean, Gurvan Michel
Summary: Carrageenans, a compound synthesized in red algae, have various biological properties and are valuable in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. Their fine structure affects wound healing, oxidative processes, hemostasis, and inflammation. Enzymatic modification of carrageenans produces oligosaccharides that bind to natural human serum antibodies and specific antibodies, showing potential for therapeutic applications.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Yan Shi, Miao Yu, Kaijin Qiu, Tiantian Kong, Chunjing Guo, Wenxue Zhang, Daquan Chen, Ming Kong
Summary: In this study, functionalized transfersomes were developed to co-deliver doxorubicin and 1MT towards primary tumors and tumor draining lymph nodes via transdermal administration using microneedles. The results showed that the nano-complexed microneedles exhibited a stronger suppression in tumor growth compared to the intravenous group.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2024)