Article
Energy & Fuels
Chenxu Fan, Yadong Tian, Shiyu Bai, Chunyi Zhang, Xiaoliang Wu
Summary: A novel method is developed to prepare 2D porous nitrogen-doped carbon nanosheets with high specific surface area and hierarchical porous structure, showing excellent electrochemical performance for potential supercapacitor applications.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Gaurav Tatrari, Chetna Tewari, Manoj Karakoti, Mayank Pathak, Ritu Jangra, Boddepalli Santhibhushan, Suman Mahendia, Nanda Gopal Sahoo
Summary: This work presents a facile and eco-friendly method for the mass-scale synthesis of metal-doped graphene sheets using agricultural waste of Quercus ilex leaves. The obtained MDGs were evaluated using advanced spectroscopy and microscopic techniques, confirming the synthesis of few-layered MDGs. The resulting supercapacitor electrode based on MDGs showed decent specific capacitance and power density.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yan Ding, Yunchao Li, Liang Wang, Xinhong Han, Lingjun Zhu, Shurong Wang
Summary: A one-step pyrolysis synchronous activation method for preparing nitrogen-doped hierarchical porous bean pulp carbon and a green hydrothermal method for synthesising BPC@MnO2 composite have been proposed. The pore structure and nitrogen species of biochar are strongly affected by the presence of CO2 and pyrolysis temperature. The BPC@MnO2 composite displays superior electrochemical performance compared to BPC alone.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chun-Chi Chen, Yen-Hui Huang, Hung-Jui Chien
Summary: The study successfully coactivated nitrogen-functionalized waste tire-derived carbon black with activation agents, resulting in porous carbon black with excellent electrochemical performance. The activated waste tire-derived carbon black shows potential as a viable alternative feedstock for carbon electrodes used in energy-related applications, with the proposed regeneration methods offering a feasible and greener implementation strategy for industrial processing of waste tires.
SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACY
(2021)
Article
Acoustics
Xiaoxu Xuan, Mengjie Wang, Weibin You, Sivakumar Manickam, Yang Tao, Joon Yong Yoon, Xun Sun
Summary: Hydrodynamic cavitation was used for the first time to intensify the alkali activation of graphene-based materials, resulting in the formation of new materials with high surface area and good cycle performance. These materials exhibited increased capacitance and long-term stability, making them promising choices for energy storage technologies.
ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Sha Liu, Kaiming Dong, Feiqiang Guo, Qixia Qiao, Liya Xu, Jiajun Wang, Lingwei Kong, Yuedong Zhang, Jiafu Chang, Weijie Yan
Summary: Based on the biological structure of garlic peels, nitrogen self-doped carbon with unique tubular channel structures was synthesized for high-performance supercapacitor electrode application. The use of mild KHCO3 preserved the biological structure and formed a nitrogen self-doped porous carbon material (SPC-4KC) with a nitrogen relative content of 1.77% and a large specific surface area of 1993.73 m2 g-1. The SPC-4KC-based electrode exhibited a mass-specific capacitance of 303.38 F g-1 at 1 A g-1 in the three-electrode system and showed excellent cycle stability with a capacitance retention of 94.87% after 5000 cycles at 10 A g-1.
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Natesan Venkatesan, Thangaian Kesavan, Murugan Raja, Kothandaraman Ramanujam, Nishter Nishad Fathima
Summary: In this study, nitrogen self-doped porous activated carbons (NPACs) were successfully prepared from raw leather trimming waste. The NPAC-700 exhibited a high specific surface area, specific capacitance value, and capacity retention, making it a promising material for low-cost energy storage systems.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiaoli Zhou, Liyao Zhu, Yue Yang, Lijie Xu, Xiujuan Qian, Jie Zhou, Weiliang Dong, Min Jiang
Summary: Polyurethane (PUR) waste can be converted into N-doped hierarchical porous carbon (NHPC) with high carbon yield through autogenic atmosphere pyrolysis (AAP)-KOH activation. The NHPCs have been applied to improve the performance of supercapacitors, showing high specific capacitance, low resistance, and outstanding cycling stability.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lulu Wang, Xuejian Li, Xing Huang, Sheng Han, Jibo Jiang
Summary: Utilizing biomass waste to synthesize hierarchical interconnected porous carbon for supercapacitors with excellent electrochemical performance offers a high specific capacitance, superior rate capability, and cycle life, providing an efficient and economical strategy for energy storage and renewable delivery devices.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Shaohui Wang, Yuzhe Liu, Qian Wang, Peihui Liu, Lin Li, Tonghua Wang
Summary: The study presents a simple method to fabricate high-performance supercapacitor electrode materials derived from discarded aramid fibers through pyrolysis and KOH activation, resulting in excellent electrochemical performance and achieving high energy and power densities in supercapacitors.
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Xiang Li, Wen Zhang, Meng Wu, Sheng Li, Xiaoli Li, Zhiguo Li
Summary: A facile synthesis strategy is developed for fabricating porous carbons doped with N, O, and S elements from biomass materials, exhibiting high specific capacitance and outstanding cycling stability in different electrolytes. The NO-PCMs show potential for use as electrode materials due to their high energy density and power density.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yangkai Sun, Dan Xu, Shurong Wang
Summary: This study presents a multiple heteroatom-doped three-dimensional interconnected carbon material obtained from the self-assembly of biomass derivatives with the assistance of boric acid, demonstrating high specific surface area and good specific capacitance in 6 M KOH electrolyte. It shows excellent performance in both fast charge/discharge and long-term cycling stability in PVA/KOH gel electrolyte.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zuo Chen, Man Zhang, Yuchen Wang, Zhiyu Yang, Di Hu, Yetao Tang, Kai Yan
Summary: Nitrogen-doped nanoporous carbon was fabricated from metal-polluted miscanthus waste, showing excellent capacitance performance and high specific capacitance retention after 5000 cycles. The synthesized carbon exhibited competitive capacitance performance with low combined resistance, making it a promising material for supercapacitor applications.
GREEN ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Bing Wang, Yonggang Li, Zhijie Gu, Handong Wang, Xiaofeng Liu, Suping Li, Xiuxiu Chen, Xiaohui Liang, Zhaoxia Jiang, Kenji Ogino, Hongyu Si
Summary: Porous carbon systems doped with heteroatoms have potential for high energy density and power density. However, there is a lack of understanding of the relationship between heteroatom types and electrochemical properties, resulting in trial-and-error approaches for supercapacitor development. In this study, we synthesized biomass-derived carbon systems doped with N, S, and O atoms, which exhibited large specific surface areas and hierarchical porous structures. Our analysis of experimental evidence and theoretical simulations established doping principles for predictive electrochemical performance. The doped materials had broad operating voltage range (up to 1.8 V) in aqueous electrolytes and improved capacitive ions adsorption. They also demonstrated high energy density (25.2 Wh kg-1 at 180 W kg-1) and excellent cycling performance (97.6% capacity retention after 20,000 cycles). This work provides insights for designing advanced heteroatom-doped carbon electrodes.
FUEL PROCESSING TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Prashant Dubey, Vishal Shrivastav, Ashwinder Kaur, Priyanka H. Maheshwari, Shashank Sundriyal
Summary: The study focuses on using human hair-derived heteroatom-doped porous activated carbon for supercapacitor applications, demonstrating superior performance in an acidic electrolyte. The activated carbon sample shows excellent diffusion charge contribution in the acidic electrolyte and achieves the highest specific capacitance. The fabricated all-solid-state symmetric supercapacitor device exhibits remarkable energy density and a long cycle life.
Article
Electrochemistry
Vinayak Adimule, Vinay S. Bhat, Rajeev Joshi, Sheetal Batakurki, Gurumurthy Hegde, Basappa C. Yallur
Summary: In this study, samarium nanoparticles were synthesized and anchored onto the surface of a CuO:CoO nanostructure. The resulting nanostructures were characterized and investigated for their electrical and supercapacitive behavior. The exceptional properties of the Sm-x CuO:CoO nanostructures were attributed to the synergy of high charge mobility of the samarium nanoparticles, leading to significant variation in dielectric permittivity, current-voltage response, and capacitance-voltage behavior.
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE ELECTROCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Vinoth Krishnan, Elangumaran Gunasekaran, Chandramouli Prabhakaran, Pandiyaraj Kanagavalli, Venkatachalam Ananth, Murugan Veerapandian
Summary: Electropolymerized methylene blue on graphene oxide framework has been synthesized and characterized for voltammetric sensing of gallic acid. The prepared electrode exhibits reversible redox behavior and high sensitivity towards gallic acid oxidation. Real sample validation with commercial herbal tablet extracts suggests that the prepared sensor platform could be a potential analytical probe for herbaceutical testing.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Apoorva Shetty, Vandana Molahalli, Aman Sharma, Gurumurthy Hegde
Summary: Biomass-derived carbons have unique physical and chemical properties, such as tunable surface, chemical inertness, and hydrophobicity, which make them ideal candidates to be used as heterogeneous catalysts and catalytic supports. The wide range of reactions that can be compatible with biomass-derived carbon materials includes organic transformations, electrocatalytic reactions, and photocatalytic reactions. This review discusses the uses of biomass-derived materials in the field of heterogeneous catalysis, highlighting the importance and unique properties of carbon materials derived from biomass as potential catalysts.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Vinayak Adimule, Sheetal Batakurki, Vinay S. Bhat, Basappa C. Yallur, Gurumurthy Hegde, Chinna Bathula
Summary: Hybrid nanostructures with enhanced storage and electrical properties were achieved by decorating Sr2+ nanoparticles (NPs) on Sm2O3@CoO nanostructures (NS) using chemical precipitation.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Harshith Govindappa, Gholamreza Abdi, U. T. Uthappa, Ganesan Sriram, Sung Soo Han, Mahaveer Kurkuri
Summary: This study successfully extracted highly carcinogenic arsenite (As(III)) and arsenate (As(V)) ions from water through the fabrication of a high-performance polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) by adjusting the compositions of the base polymer, carrier, and plasticizer. This research fills the gap in the separation of elements with different oxidation states.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Pandiyaraj Kanagavalli, Murugasenapathi Natchimuthu Karuppusamy, Veka Sri Ganesan, Hari Prabhu Saravanan, Tamilarasan Palanisamy, Murugan Veerapandian
Summary: Metal-free, cost-efficient, redox-active electrode materials, combining graphene derivatives with nitrogen-rich polymelamine (PM), are widely explored for electrocatalysis and electrochemical sensors. An optimal potentiodynamic method has been established to electrodeposit PM on electrochemically reduced graphene oxide (ErGO), enhancing their redox behavior and electron-transfer kinetics.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Osamu Tsutsumi, Makoto Nakano, Gurumurthy Hegde, Lachezar Komitov
Summary: It was discovered that the addition of a chiral photochromic azo dopant to an achiral liquid crystal leads to a reversal of spontaneous and induced polarization in the tilted smectic C* phase and the orthogonal smectic A phase, respectively, under UV light illumination. This sign reversal effect, attributed to the different dipole moment components of the trans- and cis-isomers of the photochromic azo dopant, shows promising potential for applications in light-controlled photonic liquid crystal devices.
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
S. Kalpana, Vinay S. Bhat, Gurumurthy Hegde, T. Niranjana Prabhu, P. N. Anantharamaiah
Summary: Mesoporous Co3O4 nanomaterial with rod-shape morphology was synthesized using a hydrothermal method and then heat treated to develop a phase. XRD and Raman analyses confirmed the formation of single phase material with nano-structure and a cubic normal spinel-type structure. The synthesized Co3O4 nanomaterial showed high specific capacitance and long cycle stability, making it a promising electrode material for energy storage applications.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
B. S. Ranjitha, D. Sandhya Kumari, Apoorva Shetty, G. Shanker, Mohamed Alaasar, Rami Pashameah, Gurumurthy Hegde
Summary: Three new series of photo responsive dimers with different terminal functional groups and variable aliphatic spacers were synthesized and investigated. The molecular structures were proved using spectroscopic techniques and their liquid crystal self-assembly was characterized. The photo-switching behavior of the materials in solution was also investigated. Results showed that the materials exhibited interesting photo-switching properties and potential for optical storage devices.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Rijo Rajeev, Sk Safikul Islam, Anitha Varghese, Gurumurthy Hegde, Suryasarathi Bose
Summary: In this study, a facile and selective electrochemical sensor was developed for the sensing of guanosine. The sensor utilized a unique porous structure and ordered framework, enabling linear detection of guanosine concentration in the range of 0.123-720 μM under specific conditions.
MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS
(2024)
Editorial Material
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Paola De Padova, Gurumurthy Hegde
NANOMATERIALS AND NANOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Kiran Bijapur, Vandana Molahalli, Apoorva Shetty, Arafat Toghan, Paola De Padova, Gurumurthy Hegde
Summary: Science and engineering research studies are focusing on synthesizing, designing, and consuming ecologically benign chemical species as substitutes for harmful chemicals. Environmentally friendly alternatives, such as biopolymers and plant extracts, are widely used as corrosion inhibitors. Various methods and compounds have been extensively studied to provide corrosion resistance. This review provides an overview of the relevant literature and offers fresh insights for advancing the discipline.
APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Ganesan Sriram, Karmegam Dhanabalan, Kanalli V. Ajeya, Kanakaraj Aruchamy, Yern Chee Ching, Tae Hwan Oh, Ho-Young Jung, Mahaveer Kurkuri
Summary: This comprehensive review provides an overview of recent advancements in anion exchange membranes (AEMs) and their performance in water electrolysis. It also discusses the progress of electrocatalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Perumal Sarojini, Karuppasamy Leeladevi, Thavuduraj Kavitha, Krishnamoorthy Gurushankar, Ganesan Sriram, Tae Hwan Oh, Karthik Kannan
Summary: In this study, novel V2O5-decorated garlic peel biochar nanocomposites were prepared and characterized. The VO/GPB composite exhibited efficient photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange under visible light and showed superior antioxidant activity compared to ascorbic acid. This research provides innovative insights for the development of photocatalytic nanomaterials with environmental applications.
Article
Energy & Fuels
M. Ahmadifar, K. Benfriha, M. Shirinbayan, A. Aoussat, J. Fitoussi
Summary: This study investigates the impact of innovative polymer-metal interface treatment on the reliability and robustness of hydrogen storage technology. A scaled-down demonstrator was fabricated using rotomolding to examine the mechanical characteristics, damage, and fatigue behaviors of the metal-polymer interface. The findings reveal that sandblasting treatment enhances the resilience of the interface.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
A. A. Kandil, Mohamed M. Awad, Gamal I. Sultan, Mohamed S. Salem
Summary: This paper proposes a novel hybrid system that splits solar radiation into visible and thermal components using a beam splitter and integrates a phase change material (PCM) packed bed with a PV cell. Experimental and theoretical analyses show that the hybrid configuration significantly increases the net power output of the system compared to using a PV system alone.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jinchao Li, Ya Xiao, Shiqiang Lu
Summary: The combination of energy storage and microgrids is crucial in addressing the uncertainty of distributed wind and solar resources. This article proposes a multi microgrid interaction system with electric-hydrogen hybrid energy storage, which optimizes the system's capacity configuration to improve its economy and reliability.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Review
Energy & Fuels
Shri Hari S. Pai, Sarvesh Kumar Pandey, E. James Jebaseelan Samuel, Jin Uk Jang, Arpan Kumar Nayak, HyukSu Han
Summary: This review discusses the structure-property relationship of nickel oxide nanostructures as excellent supercapacitive materials and provides an overview of various preparation methods and strategies to enhance specific capacitance. It comprehensively analyzes the current status, challenges, and future prospects of nickel oxide electrode materials for energy storage devices.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xiaowei Wu, Xin Dong, Ziqin Liu, Xinyi Wang, Pu Hu, Chaoqun Shang
Summary: The growth of Li dendrites in lithium metal batteries is effectively controlled by constructing a three-dimensional framework on the surface of Li using Ni(OH)2 nanosheets modified Prussian blue tubes. This method provides a homogenous Li+ flux and sufficient space to accommodate the volume change of Li, resulting in suppressed dendrite growth and improved cycling performance.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yan-Jie Liao, Yi-Yen Hsieh, Yi-Chun Yang, Hsing-Yu Tuan
Summary: We present two-dimensional AgInP2Se6 (AIPSe) bimetallic phosphorus trichalcogenides nanosheets as anodes for advanced alkali metal ion batteries (AMIBs). The introduction of bimetallic components enhances the electronic/ionic conductivity and optimizes the redox dynamics, resulting in superior electrochemical performance. The AIPSe@G anodes achieve high specific capacity, excellent cycle stability, and rate capability in both lithium-ion (LIBs) and potassium-ion batteries (PIBs). The comprehensive full cell tests further demonstrate the stability of AIPSe@G anodes under diverse current regimes.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Chenghu Wu, Weiwei Li, Tong Qian, Xuehua Xie, Jian Wang, Wenhu Tang, Xianfu Gong
Summary: In the context of increasing global environmental pollution and constant increase of carbon emission, hydrogen production from surplus renewable energy and hydrogen transportation using existing natural gas pipelines are effective means to mitigate renewable energy fluctuation, build a decarbonized gas network, and achieve the goal of carbon peak and carbon neutral in China. This paper proposes a quasi-steady-state modeling method of a hydrogen blended integrated electricity-gas system (HBIEGS) considering gas linepack and a sequential second-order cone programming (S-SOCP) method to solve the developed model. The results show that the proposed method improves computational efficiency by 91% compared with a general nonlinear solver.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Jingcen Zhang, Zhi Guo, Yazheng Zhu, Haifeng Zhang, Mengjie Yan, Dong Liu, Junjie Hao
Summary: In this study, a new type of sensible heat storage material was prepared using low-cost steel slag as the main component, providing an effective way of recycling steel slag. By analyzing the effects of different pretreatment steel slag content and sintering temperatures on the organization and properties of heat storage materials, the study found that the steel slag heat storage material exhibited excellent performance and stability under certain conditions.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
D. Carrillo-Pena, G. Pelaz, R. Mateos, A. Escapa
Summary: Methanogenic biocathodes have the potential to convert CO2 and electricity into methane, making them suitable for long-term electrical energy storage. They can also function as biological supercapacitors for short-term energy storage, although this aspect has received less attention. In this study, carbon-felt-based MB modified with graphene oxide were investigated for their electrical charge storage capabilities. Results showed that the potential of the electrode during discharging plays a significant role in determining the charge storage capacity.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Marco Gambini, Federica Guarnaccia, Michele Manno, Michela Vellini
Summary: This paper presents an analytical assessment of the energy-power relationship for different material-based hydrogen storage systems. It explores the impact of power demand on the amount of discharged hydrogen and the utilization factor. The results show that metal hydrides have higher specific power compared to liquid organic hydrogen carriers. The study provides insights into the discharge duration and energy utilization of hydrogen storage systems.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Shujahadeen B. Aziz, Rebar T. Abdulwahid, Pshko A. Mohammed, Srood O. Rashid, Ari A. Abdalrahman, Wrya O. Karim, Bandar A. Al-Asbahi, Abdullah A. A. Ahmed, M. F. Z. Kadir
Summary: This study investigates a novel biodegradable green polymer electrolyte for energy storage. Results show that the sample with added glycerol has the highest conductivity. The primary conduction species in the electrolyte are ions. Testing confirms that the sample can withstand a voltage suitable for practical applications.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Binit Kumar, Abhishek Awasthi, C. Suresh, Yongseok Jeon
Summary: This study presents a new numerical model for effective thermal conductivity that overcomes the limitations of previous models. The model can be applied to various shapes and phase change materials, using the same constants. By incorporating the natural convection effect, the model accurately calculates the thermal conductivity. The results of the study demonstrate the effectiveness of the model for different shapes and a wide range of alkanes.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Supak Pattaweepaiboon, Wisit Hirunpinyopas, Pawin Iamprasertkun, Katechanok Pimphor, Supacharee Roddecha, Dirayanti Dirayanti, Adisak Boonchun, Weekit Sirisaksoontorn
Summary: In this study, electrode powder from spent zinc-carbon/alkaline batteries was upcycled into LiMn2O4 cathode and carbon anode for rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. The results show that the upcycled LiMn2O4 exhibits improved electrochemical performance, with higher discharge capacity compared to pristine LiMn2O4. Additionally, the recovered carbon materials show superior cycling performance. This research provides great potential for upcycling waste battery electrodes to high-value cathode and anode materials for lithium-ion battery applications.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Pan Yang, H. D. Yang, X. B. Meng, C. R. Song, T. L. He, J. Y. Cai, Y. Y. Xie, K. K. Xu
Summary: This paper introduces a novel multi-task learning data-driven model called GBLS Booster for accurately assessing the state of health (SOH) and remaining useful life (RUL) of lithium batteries. The model combines the strengths of GBLS and the CNN-Transformers algorithm-based Booster, and the Tree-structured Parzen Estimator (TPE) algorithm is used for optimization. The study devises 10 healthy indicators (HIs) derived from readily available sensor data to capture variations in battery SOH. The random forest method (RF) is employed for feature refinement and data dimension reduction, while the complete empirical mode decomposition (CEEMDAN) method and the Pearson correlation coefficient are used for noise reduction and data point elimination in RUL prediction. The proposed model demonstrates exceptional accuracy, robustness, and generalization capabilities.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
Article
Energy & Fuels
M. Arrinda, M. Oyarbide, L. Lizaso, U. Osa, H. Macicior, H. J. Grande
Summary: This paper proposes a robust aging model generation methodology for lithium-ion batteries with any kind of lab-level aging data availability. The methodology involves four phases and ensures the robustness of the aging model through a verification process.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2024)
