Article
Engineering, Civil
Zili Zhou, Youcai Tuo, Jia Li, Min Chen, Haoyu Wang, Lei Zhu, Yun Deng
Summary: This study demonstrates the complex response of sand-bed braided floodplain to morphological variations induced by geomorphic and hydrological processes. It provides a reference for studying the ecological importance of flood dispatches and fills the data gap in morphological evolution research in Tibet. Additionally, a convenient and high-accuracy remote sensing method suitable for wide-valley rivers with multiple channels was established.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Chaoyue Li, Jiansheng Hao, Guotao Zhang, Haiyan Fang, Yan Wang, Hongjian Lu
Summary: Using a comprehensive dataset, Budyko hypothesis, and wavelet theory, we found that climate change is the main driver of increased precipitation in the Yarlung Zangbo River Basin, while human activities have a lesser impact on runoff variations.
Article
Engineering, Civil
Weidong Xuan, Yue-Ping Xu, Qiang Fu, Martijn J. Booij, Xujie Zhang, Suli Pan
Summary: The study investigates the impact of climate change on the hydrology of the Yarlung Zangbo River, analyzing different runoff components and their responses to climate change. Results suggest that total runoff may decrease at some stations while increase at others, with potential shifts in the dominant runoff sources in the future due to changing climate patterns.
JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shidong Wang, Dunyue Cui, Jiahui Xu
Summary: This paper uses ICESat-2 satellite altimetry data to calculate the water surface slope of the Yarlung Zangbo River for the first time, revealing seasonal variations and differences in water surface slope among different river sections.
Article
Geography, Physical
Saiyu Yuan, Yunqiang Zhu, Hongwu Tang, Lei Xu, Kun Li, Yang Xiao, Carlo Gualtieri
Summary: This study investigates a multi-channel confluence between the Yarlung Zangbo River and its major tributary, the Niyang River. The study finds that the confluence is stable compared to its upstream and downstream reaches. The separation of the Niyang River inflows by a delta creates a mixing interface and secondary cells in the Yarlung Zangbo River. The curved riverbank plays a significant role in the formation of deep scour holes and heterogeneity of velocity distribution.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Haoyu Ji, Dingzhi Peng, Yu Gu, Xiaoyu Luo, Bo Pang, Zhongfan Zhu
Summary: This study established a hydrological model in the Yarlung Zangbo River Basin to evaluate the impacts of climate change on water resources and future water supply. The results showed that despite the decrease in glacier meltwater and snow runoff, the increase in precipitation is expected to result in an overall increase in runoff in the basin. It is projected that water resources in the Yarlung Zangbo River Basin will increase in the coming decades.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Kai Li, Jishan Wang, Xiaoai Wang, Mengjun Wang, Ruchuan He, Mo Wang
Summary: Global warming has significant impacts on plateau glaciers, surface runoff, and fish, exacerbating environmental vulnerabilities. This study constructed a distribution map of fish richness and fluvial systems in the Yarlung Zangbo River based on collected data, highlighting how native and non-native fish respond differently to environmental factors in the basin. The results provide ecological solutions for the conservation and management of fish biodiversity and natural resources in the Yarlung Zangbo River.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Keke Zhao, Dingzhi Peng, Yu Gu, Bo Pang, Zhongfan Zhu
Summary: Two different methods were proposed to obtain higher precision regional precipitation dataset in the Yarlung Zangbo River basin using IMERG and CMORPH_BLD satellite-based precipitation products. These methods resulted in better performance in various evaluation metrics and streamflow simulation compared to the original IMERG dataset. The methods are relatively simple and efficient, and demonstrated good applicability in the alpine region.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zhengcai Zhang, Yan Zhang, Pengfei Ma, Duo Za
Summary: Aeolian sediment emission and transport are significant geological processes, and the Yarlung Zangbo River basin in the Tibet Plateau experiences strong aeolian activity. However, research on this activity is limited, resulting in a lack of knowledge to support mitigation or prevention efforts for aeolian disasters. Through measurements in the Yarlung Zangbo River, we found spatial and temporal variations in sediment transport rates, with the highest rates in spring and winter. River banks and floodplains were identified as major dust sources due to rich deposits of fine sand, silt, and clay.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xin Ling, Guanghua Lu, Chenwang Xue
Summary: Microorganisms play a critical role in nitrogen removal in high-altitude rivers, which is influenced by various environmental factors and human activities. This study investigated nitrogen conversion rates and bacterial communities in the Yarlung Zangbo River and found that denitrification was the dominant process for nitrate removal. Environmental factors and denitrifier abundance jointly regulated nitrogen removal in high-altitude rivers.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
Shuang Liu, Kaiheng Hu, Weiming Liu, Paul A. Carling
Summary: This study examines hydro-climatic changes in the Yarlung Zangbo River Basin in Tibet since the Last Glacial Maximum by combining proxy records with climate simulations and glacier reconstructions. The results show that runoff was low during the Last Glacial Maximum and Heinrich Stadial 1, due to less precipitation contribution and larger glacier coverage. Rapid deglaciation and increasing runoff between Heinrich Stadial 1 and the Bolling-Allerod interval may have led to extreme outburst flood events.
ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Yi Tan, Min Chen, Linglei Zhang, Jia Li, Shuqing Nan, Tao Peng
Summary: This study aimed to evaluate land surface phosphorus losses and fluvial phosphorus fluxes in a highland river basin. The results showed that phosphorus loss intensity and fluvial phosphorus flux were higher on the south bank compared to the north bank, and the phosphorus transport flux in the Shigatse basin was lower compared to other large rivers in the world. The study also examined the impact of meteorological conditions, underlying surface conditions, and fluvial phosphorus retention on phosphorus fluxes.
ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Chen-ni Zhou, Mo Li, Ran Xiao, Fang-jie Zhao, Fu-suo Zhang
Summary: Nutritional deficiencies are common among adults living in agricultural counties on the Tibet Plateau, with young adults facing micronutrient shortfalls and the elderly at risk of double burden of malnutrition.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Xiangyu Ye, Yuhan Guo, Zhonggen Wang, Liaofeng Liang, Jiayu Tian
Summary: This paper analyzes the performance of four satellite precipitation products in the Yarlung Zangbo River Basin and evaluates them in terms of spatial distribution, temporal characteristics, and hydrological simulation. The results show that different products have different performances, with TRMM being the most applicable.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Hao Fu, Wei Zhao, Qiqi Zhan, Mengjiao Yang, Donghong Xiong, Daijun Yu
Summary: This study proposed an algorithm based on Google Earth Engine (GEE) to detect the afforestation planting time in the middle section of the Yarlung Zangbo River. By analyzing remote sensing data and validating with field survey samples, effective afforestation temporal information was extracted with high accuracy in estimating the planting time of artificial forests.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Yasin Wahid Rabby, Yingkui Li, Joynal Abedin, Sabiha Sabrina
Summary: This study evaluates the impact of land use/land cover change on landslide susceptibility in Rangamati, Bangladesh. The results show that land use/land cover is a moderately important factor in landslide susceptibility and future changes may increase the susceptibility.
ISPRS INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEO-INFORMATION
(2022)
Article
Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
Xue Guan, Yuanxu Ma, Honghua Lu, Yutong Jiang, Lichen Pang, Xiangmin Zheng, Youli Li
Summary: Quantifying erosion rates is crucial for understanding topographic evolution in active orogenic belts. This study focused on the decadal catchment-basin erosion rate in the northern Chinese Tian Shan, finding a close correlation between erosion rate and topographic and climatic factors.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Yingkui Li, Xiaoyu Lu, Robert A. Washington-Allen, Yanan Li
Summary: Topography plays a key role in shaping erosion and deposition patterns of different landscapes. This study focused on investigating the influence of various microtopographic factors on rill erosion and deposition on a hillslope. The results demonstrate that the contributing area is the most important factor, while factors such as slope, roughness, aspect, and terrain wetness index also play a role in sediment dynamics.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Gene Bailey, Yingkui Li, Nathan McKinney, Daniel Yoder, Wesley Wright, Robert Washington-Allen
Summary: This study presents a straightforward method, Las2DoD, to quantify surface change directly from point clouds. The method was applied to two case studies of erosion and showed higher accuracy in measuring sediment compared to other commonly used methods. Las2DoD is able to capture more low-magnitude changes and is particularly useful in cases where surface changes are small but contribute significantly to the total surface change.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Wei Yang, Yuanxu Ma, Linhai Jing, Siyuan Wang, Zhongchang Sun, Yunwei Tang, Hui Li
Summary: Climate change and human activities have had significant impacts on biodiversity, making the identification of potential suitable habitats urgent. This study used the maximum entropy model to identify current and potential future habitats of Asian elephants in South and Southeast Asia, providing useful references for optimizing protected area planning.
Editorial Material
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Lei Luo, Xinyuan Wang, Huadong Guo, Lanwei Zhu, Yuanxu Ma, Ruixia Yang, Siyuan Wang, Guizhou Wang, Meng Wang, Jie Shao, Chuansheng Liu
Article
Geography, Physical
Siyuan Wang, Ming Shen, Weihua Liu, Yuanxu Ma, Hao Shi, Jingting Zhang, Di Liu
Summary: This study proposes a method for monitoring water quality in alpine rivers on the Tibetan Plateau using hyperspectral satellite data and field observations. Novel models are built to calculate key water quality parameters, and an integrated air-ground database is generated to capture the spatial heterogeneity of the water environment.
GISCIENCE & REMOTE SENSING
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zhongchang Sun, Huiping Jiang, Huadong Guo, Qiang Xing, Hongsheng Zhang, Yuanxu Ma, Sijia Li
Summary: China's urbanization process may be heading towards a more sustainable and coordinated future. By using an integrated downscaling approach, it is possible to forecast the urbanization sustainability in different geographic regions and population sizes, providing reference data and assessment methods to meet the sustainable development goals in urban areas.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Gene Bailey, Yingkui Li, Nathan McKinney, Daniel Yoder, Wesley Wright, Hannah Herrero
Summary: This study evaluates the performance of three filtering algorithms in classifying terrestrial LiDAR point clouds and provides optimal parameter configurations for quantifying soil erosion and surface denudation.
Article
Geography, Physical
Yingkui Li
Summary: Reconstructing palaeoglaciers is important for assessing the impact of glacier change on water resources and studying palaeo-climate conditions. This paper introduces an automated method called PalaeoIce, which uses geomorphic constraints to reconstruct palaeoglaciers. The method is implemented using a Python-coded ArcGIS toolbox and includes tools for generating glacial flowlines, optimizing shear stress, deriving shape factors, calculating ice thickness values, and interpolating palaeo ice surfaces.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Yasin Wahid Rabby, Yingkui Li, Haileab Hilafu
Summary: The accuracy and quality of landslide susceptibility mapping can be improved by using the proposed objective method based on Mahalanobis distances (MD) to determine the critical value for sampling absence data. In this study, the method was applied to three subdistricts in Rangamati district, Bangladesh and compared with a slope-based sampling method. The results showed that the proposed method produced a landslide susceptibility map with higher model fitting, prediction, and Kappa values compared to the slope-based sampling method. Therefore, it is recommended to use MD-based absence data sampling for landslide susceptibility mapping.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Xiang Mao, Ziyue Zhang, Yu Chen, Yue Wang, Yijing Yang, Mei Wei, Yao Liu, Yuanxu Ma, Peng Lin, Wei Wang
Summary: Rehabilitation of hearing perception in Mandarin-speaking cochlear implant patients was analyzed. A linear relationship between aided hearing threshold and speech perception accuracy was found. Individual differences in speech perception accuracy were observed, with some patients scoring lower than expected. The timing of cochlear implantation and rehabilitation training significantly impacted speech perception accuracy, with improvements seen over time. Delayed auditory deprivation resulted in poorer speech perception accuracy. Early cochlear implantation and post-operative rehabilitation are important for recovery of speech perception accuracy in cochlear implant patients.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Geography, Physical
Jinhua Liu, Yingkui Li, Chaolu Yi, Haiping Hu, Baihui Ma, Li Wan
Summary: In recent decades, glaciers have been melting, thinning, and retreating globally due to increasing temperatures. Using a glacial flowline model, the study simulated the ice thicknesses and volumes in the Southern Tibetan Plateau. The results showed that glaciers on the western slopes of Mt Noijin Kang-Sang retreated more extensively compared to those on the eastern slopes, likely due to their smaller size and lower elevations.
JOURNAL OF QUATERNARY SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Remote Sensing
Zhongchang Sun, Wenjie Du, Huiping Jiang, Qihao Weng, Huadong Guo, Youmei Han, Qiang Xing, Yuanxu Ma
Summary: This study developed a method to accurately extract global impervious surface area using Sentinel satellite data and ancillary datasets, and generated impervious surface area maps for 2015 and 2018. The study provided a detailed distribution of impervious surfaces globally and showed quantitative changes in urbanization. The results demonstrated an increase in global impervious surfaces from 2015 to 2018, with China, the USA, and Russia contributing the most. Additionally, significant growth was observed in South America and Africa.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF APPLIED EARTH OBSERVATION AND GEOINFORMATION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Aynur Mamat, Jianping Wang, Yuanxu Ma, Liming Wang
Summary: This study analyzed the spatio-temporal changes of oases in the Kashgar region using remote sensing and GIS technology. The results showed that the area of artificial oases has increased while natural oases have decreased, likely due to human activities and climatic changes.
FRESENIUS ENVIRONMENTAL BULLETIN
(2022)