期刊
FRONTIERS IN CELLULAR NEUROSCIENCE
卷 14, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2020.594199
关键词
microtubule nucleation; microtubule organization; neuron differentiation; axon; dendrite
资金
- International Program Associate fellowship
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT), Japan [19H04793]
- RIKEN (Japan) core funding
- Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [19H04793] Funding Source: KAKEN
Dendrite and axon arbor wiring patterns determine the connectivity and computational characteristics of a neuron. The identities of these dendrite and axon arbors are created by differential polarization of their microtubule arrays, and their complexity and pattern are generated by the extension and organization of these arrays. We describe how several molecularly distinct microtubule organizing center (MTOC) mechanisms function during neuron differentiation to generate and arrange dendrite and axon microtubules. The temporal and spatial organization of these MTOCs generates, patterns, and diversifies arbor wiring.
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