Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shuai-Kang Zhang, Zhao-Yi Zeng, Yuan-Ji Xu, Xiang-Rong Chen, Guang-Fu Ji
Summary: In this study, the surface electronic structures of CeCo2P2 with P- and Ce-terminated layer structures were investigated using density functional theory (DFT) and DFT+dynamical mean field theory method. The results showed that the surface states of the paramagnetic P-terminated slab exhibited heavy-fermion behavior, and the surface Ce-4f5/2 band in the P-terminated slab was closer to the Fermi level (EF) than that in bulk, hybridizing with Co-3d conductive bands. However, the surface Ce of the Ce-terminated slab was closer to the atomic state with lower hybridization strength, leading to a weaker Kondo resonance peak near EF.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ning Zhang, Wenjian Liu, Mark R. Hoffmann
Summary: The efficiency of the recently proposed iCIPT2 method for strongly correlated electrons is further enhanced by using new ranking criterion for configuration selection, a new particle-hole algorithm for Hamiltonian construction, and a new data structure for quick sorting, leading to handling a magnitude more CSFs with significantly reduced memory requirement.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL THEORY AND COMPUTATION
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Han Gao, Chao Ding, Jaeseok Son, Yangyu Zhu, Mingzheng Wang, Zhi Gen Yu, Jianing Chen, Le Wang, Scott A. Chambers, Tae Won Noh, Mingwen Zhao, Yangyang Li
Summary: This article introduces the existence of flat plasmons in strongly correlated systems and showcases the characteristics and potential applications of these flat plasmons using alpha-Ti2O3 as an example.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jerzy Cioslowski, Berthold-Georg Englert, Martin-Isbjoern Trappe, Jun Hao Hue
Summary: At the limit of infinite confinement strength, the ground state of a system containing two interacting fermions or bosons in harmonic confinement remains strongly correlated. The natural orbitals of this system exhibit peculiar properties, such as nonzero collective occupancies for all angular momenta and a relationship with eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of a zero-energy Schrodinger equation with an attractive Gaussian potential. These properties have implications for the decay behavior and energy contributions of the system.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Vasily R. Shaginyan, Alfred Z. Msezane, George S. Japaridze, Stanislav A. Artamonov, Yulya S. Leevik
Summary: This review discusses the topological fermion condensation quantum phase transition (FCQPT) in strongly correlated Fermi systems, and compares theoretical considerations with experimental data. The study finds that the fermion condensation theory provides a sound explanation for the complex behavior and thermodynamic/transport properties of frustrated insulators and heavy fermion metals.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chiara Biz, Mauro Fianchini, Jose Gracia
Summary: Understanding quantum correlations within catalysts is crucial for describing electronic factors in catalysis. Quantum spin exchange interactions play a significant role in stabilizing orbital configurations in magnetic materials, affecting catalytic properties. The dominance of interatomic ferromagnetic interactions generally increases reaction kinetics, while antiferromagnetic interactions tend to decrease them. Quantum excitation interactions are also important for establishing band gaps and mediating electron transfer reactions.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Pedro M. T. Vianez, Yiqing Jin, Maria Moreno, Ankita S. Anirban, Anne Anthore, Wooi Kiat Tan, Jonathan P. Griffiths, Ian Farrer, David A. Ritchie, Andrew J. Schofield, Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev, Christopher J. B. Ford
Summary: This study investigates many-body modes in gated one-dimensional wires and observes two parabolic dispersions associated with spin and charge excitations at high energies. It also discovers two additional one-dimensional replica modes that strengthen with decreasing wire length.
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
R. J. Koch, R. Sinclair, M. T. McDonnelle, R. Yu, M. Abeykoon, M. G. Tucker, A. M. Tsvelik, S. J. L. Billinge, H. D. Zhou, W-G Yin, E. S. Bozin
Summary: Through examining the local structure of NaTiSi2O6, it was found that there is a preexisting local symmetry breaking before the Ti-dimerization orbital-assisted Peierls transition at 210 K. The dimers evolve into a short range orbital degeneracy lifted (ODL) state with dual orbital character as the temperature increases, persisting up to at least 490 K. The ODL state is correlated over a length scale spanning about 6 sites of the Ti zigzag chains, suggesting that the ODL phenomenology extends to strongly correlated electron systems.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jacqueline Bloch, Andrea Cavalleri, Victor Galitski, Mohammad Hafezi, Angel Rubio
Summary: A goal of modern condensed-matter physics is to search for states of matter with emergent properties and desirable functionalities. By controlling light-matter interactions, it is possible to manipulate and synthesize strongly correlated quantum matter, leading to phenomena like photon-mediated superconductivity, cavity fractional quantum Hall physics, and optically driven topological phenomena.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Motoharu Kitatani, Ryotaro Arita, Thomas Schaefer, Karsten Held
Summary: We review recent studies on superconductivity using diagrammatic extensions of dynamical mean field theory, which consider both local correlation effects and spatial long-range fluctuations. The results reproduce and predict experimental phase diagrams of strongly correlated systems, and reveal that the dynamical screening effect of the pairing interaction vertex has significant consequences for the transition temperature.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Applied
K. Hallberg
Summary: In June 1986, the discovery of high critical temperature superconductivity at IBM, Switzerland encouraged research at the Bariloche Atomic Center in Argentina, leading to successful replication of the results within a few months. This striking discovery sparked enthusiasm and further research in both experimental and theoretical fields, which continues to this day.
PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
L. Hu, X. B. Zhu, Y. P. Sun
Summary: This Perspective provides a brief overview of strongly correlated antiferromagnetic vanadates, including the basic concepts of antiferromagnetism and vanadates, and the antiferromagnetism in vanadates with different spin moments. The article summarizes the magnetism in vanadates and provides an outlook for future research.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dmitrii Semenok, Di Zhou, Alexander G. Kvashnin, Xiaoli Huang, Michele Galasso, Ivan A. Kruglov, Anna G. Ivanova, Alexander G. Gavriliuk, Wuhao Chen, Nikolay Tkachenko, Alexander Boldyrev, Ivan Troyan, Artem R. Oganov, Tian Cui
Summary: A joint experimental-theoretical investigation revealed novel magnetic Eu superhydrides with distinct magnetic orderings and phase transitions. The study showed that the atomic radius plays a significant role in the symmetry-breaking distortions and thermodynamic stability of superhydrides, as evidenced by close agreement between experimental data and predictions based on the DFT+U approach.
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Andre Erpenbeck, Emanuel Gull, Guy Cohen
Summary: Nonequilibrium quantum transport is crucial in nanotechnology. This study focuses on the interaction between quantum correlations and confinement beyond a few channels, demonstrating the potential of quantum correlations in bridging length scales in the design of nanoelectronic devices and sensors.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Xingdan Sun, Shihao Zhang, Zhiyong Liu, Honglei Zhu, Jinqiang Huang, Kai Yuan, Zhenhua Wang, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Xiaoxi Li, Mengjian Zhu, Jinhai Mao, Teng Yang, Jun Kang, Jianpeng Liu, Yu Ye, Zheng Vitto Han, Zhidong Zhang
Summary: The formation of interfacial moire superlattices in van der Waals vertical assemblies reconstructs crystal symmetry and provides opportunities for investigating exotic quantum states. The alignment of graphene monolayer to both top and bottom encapsulating hexagonal boron nitride leads to observed conductivity minima and correlated insulating states in a weak-interaction regime. The alignment of three 2D nanosheets leads to the formation of super-moire atomic lattices, influencing the electronic properties of van der Waals structures.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Condensed Matter
Yann In't Veld, Malte Schueler, Tim O. Wehling, Mikhail Katsnelson, Erik G. C. P. van Loon
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
(2019)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Erik G. C. P. van Loon, Friedrich Krien, Andrey A. Katanin
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2020)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Camiel van Efferen, Jan Berges, Joshua Hall, Erik van Loon, Stefan Kraus, Arne Schobert, Tobias Wekking, Felix Huttmann, Eline Plaar, Nico Rothenbach, Katharina Ollefs, Lucas Machado Arruda, Nick Brookes, Gunnar Schoenhoff, Kurt Kummer, Heiko Wende, Tim Wehling, Thomas Michely
Summary: In monolayer VS2, a CDW gap resides in the unoccupied states but induces a topological metal-metal transition at the Fermi level. Additionally, the non-linear coupling of transverse and longitudinal phonons is essential for the formation of the CDW.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Michael Danilov, Erik G. C. P. van Loon, Sergey Brener, Sergei Iskakov, Mikhail Katsnelson, Alexander Lichtenstein
Summary: This study investigates the physics of high-temperature cuprate superconductors using the highly degenerate four-site plaquette of the t - t' - U Hubbard model as a reference system. The degeneracy leads to strong fluctuations in a lattice of plaquettes, and it is shown that there is a significant binding energy between holes when considering a set of four plaquettes. The next-nearest-neighbour hopping t' plays a crucial role in the formation of strongly bound electronic bipolarons, which could explain superconductivity at lower temperatures.
NPJ QUANTUM MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Erik G. C. P. van Loon, Malte Schueler, Daniel Springer, Giorgio Sangiovanni, Jan M. M. Tomczak, Tim O. O. Wehling
Summary: Two-dimensional materials are influenced by their surroundings, and manipulating the dielectric screening can directly control the insulating state of Mott materials. Many-body calculations show spectroscopic changes and an insulator-to-metal transition through Coulomb engineering. We discuss the experimental conditions for achieving Coulomb engineering of Mott materials based on our proof-of-principle calculations.
NPJ 2D MATERIALS AND APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Erik G. C. P. van Loon
Summary: Recent advances in many-body physics have allowed for the study of correlated electron systems at the two-particle level. In this study, the iterated perturbation theory (IPT) approximation is used to obtain analytical results for the response functions. However, the IPT approximation does not allow for an interpretation of the metal-insulator transition in terms of a Landau free energy functional.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Erik G. C. P. van Loon, Malte Rosner, Mikhail Katsnelson, Tim O. Wehling
Summary: The many-body theory of interacting electrons presents challenges that require simplifying assumptions. The random phase approximation (RPA) is a viable simplification for determining the electronic screening properties of the Coulomb interaction, particularly in band structures with sizable band gaps.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Erik G. C. P. van Loon, Jan Berges, Tim O. Wehling
Summary: Constrained electronic-structure theories are used to construct effective low-energy models consisting of partially dressed particles, but interpreting the physical content of these theories can be complex. In this study, the properties of downfolding theories for electron-ion problems, particularly constrained density-functional perturbation theory (cDFPT), were carefully explored. The study found that dipole selection rules determine whether partially dressed phonons satisfy Goldstone's theorem, and electronic screening always lowers phonon frequencies. The theory was illustrated with cDFPT calculations for minimal example systems such as the nitrogen and benzene molecule, as well as graphene.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jan Berges, Erik G. C. P. van Loon, Arne Schobert, Malte Roesner, Tim O. Wehling
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Malte Schueler, Erik G. C. P. van Loon, Mikhail Katsnelson, Tim O. Wehling
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Friedrich Krien, Erik G. C. P. van Loon, Mikhail Katsnelson, Alexander Lichtenstein, Massimo Capone
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Erik G. C. P. van Loon, Mikhail Katsnelson, Hartmut Hafermann
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Alessandro Principi, Erik van Loon, Marco Polini, Mikhail Katsnelson
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Erik G. C. P. van Loon, Malte Roesner, Gunnar Schoenhoff, Mikhail I. Katsnelson, Tim O. Wehling
NPJ QUANTUM MATERIALS
(2018)