Article
Engineering, Environmental
Wei Zhao, Sisi Ma, Gang Yang, Guoxiang Wang, Lili Zhang, Dehua Xia, Haibao Huang, Zhipeng Cheng, Jiming Xu, Cheng Sun, Dennis Y. C. Leung
Summary: The Au/g-C3N4/Co3O4 plasmonic heterojunction photocatalyst showed efficient catalytic activities in the reduction of hexavalent chromium and oxidation of Bisphenol A under visible light irradiation. The 4Au/g-C3N4/Co3O4 sample exhibited the highest catalytic efficiency, attributed to its high absorption capability to visible light and effective interface charge separation mechanism. The study speculated that the sample followed a Z-scheme charge transfer mechanism, which was supported by experimental and theoretical calculations.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Arup Kumar De, Uttam Kumar, Neha Jatav, Indrajit Sinha
Summary: Foreign element doping can modify the band edge positions and adsorption properties of photocatalysts. Cd-doped Ag2O nanoparticles prepared by hydrothermal method exhibit improved photocatalytic activity. Combining Cd-doped Ag2O with BiVO4 enhances the photocatalytic activity and recyclability. Superoxide radicals play a critical role in ciprofloxacin degradation.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
You-wei Sun, Wen-yu Long, Yi-xuan Guo, Rui-jian Wei, Yan-juan Wang, Jian Zhang, Shao-zheng Hu
Summary: In this paper, Z-scheme heterojunction Bi-doped LaFeO3/CQDs/CN photocatalysts were successfully synthesized and demonstrated to have better degradation performance of pollutants. The addition of Bi facilitates extended absorption of visible light and promotion of oxygen vacancies, while CQDs enhance the efficiency of electron migration and achieve spatial separation of electrons and holes.
DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS
(2022)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xuan Li, Corrado Garlisi, Qiangshun Guan, Shoaib Anwer, Khalid Al-Ali, Giovanni Palmisano, Lianxi Zheng
Summary: This study provides a comprehensive evaluation of direct Z-scheme photocatalysts, focusing on the formation mechanisms, applications, different charge transfer mechanisms, material systems, and emerging material modification strategies for performance improvement.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Feidias Bairamis, Ilaeira Rapti, Ioannis Konstantinou
Summary: In recent years, the interest in photocatalysis has grown rapidly due to its importance in environmental depollution and addressing the energy crisis. Graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) photocatalyst has gained attention for its properties and ease of preparation, although efforts are needed to improve charge carrier separation efficiency. Z-scheme-based heterostructures have emerged as a promising approach for separating charge carriers and enhancing oxidation and reduction capability. This review focuses on the development and application of Z-scheme-based g-C3N4 composite materials in the past three years, particularly their photocatalytic efficiency for addressing emerging pollutants.
CURRENT OPINION IN GREEN AND SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jialiang Sheng, Chunqiang Wang, Fang Duan, Shengrong Yan, Shuanglong Lu, Han Zhu, Mingliang Du, Xin Chen, Mingqing Chen
Summary: Efficient Z-scheme heterojunctions are essential for enhancing photocatalytic performance. In this study, a direct Z-scheme CdS-NiPc heterojunction was successfully constructed by a one-step solvothermal method, leading to highly efficient photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. This work enriches CdS-based composite photocatalysts for hydrogen production and provides a simple approach for constructing efficient Z-scheme inorganic-organic heterojunctions.
CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Xueying Li, Haibo Sun, Yuanyuan Xie, Yunshan Liang, Xiaomin Gong, Pufeng Qin, Longbo Jiang, Jiayin Guo, Chao Liu, Zhibin Wu
Summary: The design and preparation of dual Z-scheme photocatalytic system have been proven effective in addressing environmental pollution and energy crisis. This review focuses on the charge carrier transfer paths and construction principles of dual Z-scheme photocatalysts, elucidating their mechanism of action at the molecular level. The applications of these photocatalysts in organic pollutant degradation, inorganic pollutant conversion, water splitting, and CO2 conversion are summarized, along with the challenges and prospects of this new material.
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Huayang Zhang, Wenjie Tian, Jinqiang Zhang, Xiaoguang Duan, Shaomin Liu, Hongqi Sun, Shaobin Wang
Summary: This paper discusses the overall water splitting reaction catalyzed by GCN and highlights the key advancements and existing challenges in the GCN-based Z-scheme structure.
MATERIALS TODAY ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaoxue Zhao, Ming Gao, Qi Liu, Yunlei Zhang, Huiqin Wang, Guoyu Yang, Pengwei Huo
Summary: A Z-scheme g-C3N4/CdS@rGO photocatalyst with a staggered structure has been investigated to enhance CO2 photoreduction under UV-Vis light irradiation. The lamellar staggered structure effectively improves electron separation and transport capabilities according to photoelectrochemical characterization. The pi-pi conjugation effect of rGO and g-C3N4 promotes electron excitation, while in situ FT-IR explores the possible mechanism of the CO2 reduction reaction.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY & FUELS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Imran Khan, Salman Khan, Shiuan-Yau Wu, Hsin-Tsung Chen, Amir Zada, Linlin Liu, Ahmed Ismail, Sharafat Ali, Fazal Raziq, Mustafa Haider, Javid Khan, Sami Ullah, Shin-pon Ju, Shiliang Wang
Summary: By introducing boron dopants and nitrogen defects in graphitic carbon nitride and using ultrathin Co phthalocyanine, researchers have achieved highly efficient photocatalytic CO2 activation for solar-light-driven CO2 reduction reactions.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Chunxue Li, Hao Lu, Guixiang Ding, Qing Li, Guangfu Liao
Summary: This review presents the latest advances in g-C3N4-based Z-scheme photocatalysts for organic pollution removal. It covers the fundamentals, characterization strategies, and preparation approaches of g-C3N4-based Z-scheme photocatalysts. Various typical photocatalysts for organic pollutant degradation are discussed. The review also provides new insights into challenges, favorable circumstances, heuristic perspectives, and future development direction.
CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Xueyan Zhang, Xinyue Wang, Jiaqi Meng, Yunqing Liu, Miao Ren, Yihang Guo, Yuxin Yang
Summary: Z-scheme g-C3N4/WO3 heterojunction photocatalysts with controlled morphology of WO3 are easily fabricated and applied in photocatalytic degradation of phenolic pollutants under simulated sunlight. The enhanced photocatalytic activity of g-C3N4/WO3 is attributed to the Z-scheme band alignment, impact of WO3 ratio and morphology, and intimate interfacial contact between WO3 and g-C3N4. Active species generated during the process can oxidize target pollutants to harmless inorganic compounds.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dong Liu, Jia Yao, Shentao Chen, Jing Zhang, Renjie Li, Tianyou Peng
Summary: A novel N-rich carbon nitride material C3N5 was designed and prepared in this study, which formed a sandwich heterojunction with C3N4, demonstrating a synergistic effect of electron-rich and hole-rich reservoirs. The 2D/2D heterojunction was applied to achieve efficient visible-light-responsive activity for H2 evolution reaction.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Wei Zhao, Yajuan Li, Pushu Zhao, Lili Zhang, Benlin Dai, Haibao Huang, Jianli Zhou, Yukun Zhu, Kuirong Ma, Dennis Y. C. Leung
Summary: A novel 2D/3D Z-scheme g-C3N4/SnS2 photocatalyst was successfully fabricated via self-assembly forming 3D flower-like SnS2 microspheres on the surface of the 2D g-C3N4 nanosheets. The enhanced photocatalytic activities of the g-C3N4/SnS2 photocatalyst were attributed to the efficient interfacial charge migration and separation, resulting in improved catalytic performance for Cr6+ reduction and BPS oxidation under visible light illumination.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Dan Yan, Yan Li, Fangli Zhao, Tao Sun, Jun Fan, Qiushuo Yu, Enzhou Liu
Summary: In this study, a sea urchin-like bimetallic NiCo2O4-decorated ZnIn2S4 heterojunction was fabricated to enhance the photocatalytic water splitting for H-2 production. The introduction of NiCo2O4 expanded the UV-vis absorption range, promoted charge separation, and decreased the charge transfer resistance, resulting in a faster H-2 evolution rate. The NiCo2O4/ZnIn2S4 composite also exhibited excellent stability during 5 consecutive cycles.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhuangzhuang Tian, Chenchen Lu, Yue Zhou, Yong Zhang, Wei Wei
Summary: A simple and effective approach of in situ deposition of nanosized hydroxyapatite (nHAP) on natural calcium-rich sepiolite (SEP) was introduced to enhance the surface properties and adsorption potential of SEP to aqueous As(III). The modified SEP-nHAP nanocomposites demonstrated a significantly increased surface area and an optimal As(III) removal performance. The primary mechanisms for As(III) adsorption included electrostatic interaction, complexation among As(III) species, and the involvement of surface hydroxyl groups of nHAP.
JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiaoping Yi, Xunliang Liu, Wending Pan, Bin Qin, Juan Fang, Kai Jiang, Shengan Deng, Yuan Meng, Dennis Y. C. Leung, Zhi Wen
Summary: The study reveals the three main stages of Li2O2 growth on the CNT surface and the positive correlation between dense deposition and the number of Li2O2 monomers. By regulating the CNT structure and preparing catalysts, the conversion of Li2O2 from an ordered state to an amorphous structure can be promoted to overcome the technical bottleneck of LOBs.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yan Zhao, Mengzheng Ouyang, Yuetao Wang, Runzhi Qin, Hao Zhang, Wending Pan, Dennis Y. C. Leung, Billy Wu, Xinhua Liu, Nigel P. Brandon, Jin Xuan, Feng Pan, Huizhi Wang
Summary: This study addresses the challenge of dendrite growth in rechargeable aqueous zinc batteries by proposing a new zinc battery electrolyte, which can form an anode protecting layer with a biomimetic lipid-bilayer structure. This layer limits anode contact with water and offers fast zinc ion transport pathways, effectively suppressing dendrite growth while maintaining high rate capability. Additionally, a stable fluorinated solid electrolyte interphase is formed, further enhancing zinc reversibility. The electrolyte enables unprecedented cycling stability with dendrite-free zinc plating/stripping and shows good capacity retention.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yingguang Zhang, Muyan Wu, Yifei Wang, Xiaolong Zhao, Dennis Y. C. Leung
Summary: Colloidal solution combustion synthesis (CSCS) is a simple and efficient method for mass production of crystalline nanomaterials with tunable pore structure. In this study, mesoporous Mn/CeO2 catalysts were successfully fabricated using the CSCS method combined with a dip-coating process. The prepared catalysts exhibited high photocatalytic activity for the oxidation of toluene under vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) irradiation. The analysis of intermediates suggested a possible degradation pathway. Physical and chemical characterization of the catalysts revealed that their properties play a crucial role in the photocatalytic activity. Compared to similar catalysts synthesized by other methods, the Mn/CeO2 catalysts demonstrated higher activity, attributed to the higher contents of specific species. This research demonstrated the effectiveness of the CSCS method coupled with a dip-coating process for the synthesis of high-performance catalysts.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kee Wah Leong, Wending Pan, Yifei Wang, Shijing Luo, Xiaolong Zhao, Dennis Y. C. Leung
Summary: In this work, reversible, aqueous Mg battery chemistry has been achieved for the first time by regulating Cl- and using MgCl2 water-in-salt (WIS) electrolyte to convert the impermeable passivation film of Mg into a conductive metallic oxide complex. The aqueous Mg battery shows a stable performance with an impressive voltage plateau and high Coulombic efficiency.
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Linhao Fan, Hao Deng, Yingguang Zhang, Qing Du, Dennis Y. C. Leung, Yun Wang, Kui Jiao
Summary: With the global commercialization of PEMFCs approaching, the challenges of cost, performance, and durability need to be addressed. Developing ultralow Pt loading PEMFCs is crucial for improving their cost competitiveness. This perspective discusses the motivation for ultralow Pt loading and presents important technical development routes. The latest advancements in catalyst layer design under low Pt loading, as well as approaches for accelerating catalyst layer development, are proposed for next-generation PEMFCs.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Xiaolong Zhao, Xiaoping Yi, Wending Pan, Yifei Wang, Shijing Luo, Yingguang Zhang, Ruijie Xie, Dennis Y. C. Leung
Summary: Oxygen element is introduced into a non-metal CN photocatalyst to enhance the activity and selectivity of the photocatalytic CO2 reduction process. The optimized sample exhibits improved charge transfer dynamics, resulting in faster and more active electron transfer and higher CO2-to-CH4 photoreduction activity compared to the CN counterpart. Additionally, the sample demonstrates excellent cyclic stability.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ruijie Xie, Kaiheng Guo, Zhimin Ao, Ziyi Suo, Haibao Huang, D. Y. C. Leung
Summary: In this study, a Co atom anchored on Al-doped SiO2 catalyst was used for peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation to produce surface-bound sulfate radicals (SO4 center dot-), resulting in efficient removal of pollutants within minutes. The abundant surface-bound SO4 center dot- was identified and quantified using in-situ cyclic voltammetry-electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (CV-EQCM) technique. Co atoms provided binding sites for SO4 center dot-, leading to the enrichment of surface-bound SO4 center dot- at the nanoscale. The system exhibited outstanding performance in pollutant degradation, surpassing traditional treatments.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mengjia Zhang, Song Wei, Shunan Dong, Wei Wei, Yong Zhang
Summary: Biogenic nano-hydroxyapatite (bHAP) has the potential to remediate heavy metal contaminated soil. However, little is known about the impact of anionic surfactants on bHAP transport in saturated porous media. This study explored the mobility of bHAP in sand columns with sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and found that bHAP was transported in the presence of SDS, with mobility increasing with SDS concentration and pH. However, higher ionic strength hindered bHAP transport. The study provided a comprehensive understanding of bHAP transport affected by SDS, which is necessary for evaluating its efficacy in soil and groundwater remediation.
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Wei Zhao, Mengru Yan, Xinran Yang, Xiaojun Zeng, Yantong Chen, Benlin Dai, Xiaozhong Chu, Xuekun Hong, Feihu Mu, Shijie Li, Dennis Y. C. Leung
Summary: A novel Ag/MIL-68(In)-NH2/Bi4O7 plasmonic heterojunction was successfully prepared and showed the most efficient photocatalytic performance in the degradation of amoxicillin, with 3.7 and 3.2 times higher activity than Bi4O7 and MIL-68(In)-NH2, respectively. The superior performance was attributed to the large surface area and localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) effect, which provided more active sites and enhanced visible light absorption. The degradation pathway of amoxicillin was also investigated using Gaussian software calculation and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) analysis. Lastly, characterizations and simulations were conducted to explain the S-scheme photocatalytic mechanism.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
X. Yi, X. Liu, B. Qin, X. Zhao, K. W. Leong, W. Pan, K. Jiang, S. Ma, Z. Hao, D. Y. C. Leung, Z. Wen
Summary: An ultrafine carbon nanotube (CNT) is developed as a cathode catalyst for solid-state lithium-oxygen batteries (SSLOBs), improving the solid-solid contact issue and providing a superior specific capacity. The amorphous discharge products formed on the CNT surface and between the CNTs and solid electrolyte particles are found to reduce cell impedance and increase reactive sites. The growth morphology of Li2O2 and the conduction paths of amorphous (Li2O2)n cluster are also determined for the first time.
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Siyuan Zhao, Tong Liu, Yayu Zuo, Manhui Wei, Jian Wang, Zongping Shao, Dennis Y. C. Leung, Tianshou Zhao, Meng Ni
Summary: To achieve long-duration energy storage, a technological and economical battery technology is crucial. This study presents an all-around zinc-air flow battery that utilizes a decoupled acid-alkaline electrolyte to elevate the discharge voltage and a reaction modifier KI to lower the charging voltage. This battery exhibits long discharge duration, high power density, unprecedented energy efficiency, and outstanding fast charging ability, making it a promising option for long-duration energy storage and a catalyst for the development of other systems.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mingyu Xia, Xiaolong Zhao, Ci Lin, Wending Pan, Yingguang Zhang, Zhengxiao Guo, Dennis Y. C. Leung
Summary: This study reports a morphology engineering strategy to fabricate terrace-like tungsten oxide (TW) film and evaluates its high-voltage performance as a photoanode for photoelectrochemical (PEC) water splitting. Terrace-like WO3 films show higher photoelectrochemical performance compared to porous WO3 films due to their more regular nanostructure, smaller band gap, faster charge-transfer rate, and reduced recombination rate.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yifei Wang, Wending Pan, Kee Wah Leong, Shijing Luo, Xiaolong Zhao, Dennis Y. C. Leung
Summary: This study develops an ethanol gel electrolyte for Al-air battery, which effectively inhibits Al corrosion and improves the discharge lifetime and specific capacity of the battery.
GREEN ENERGY & ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Wending Pan, Yulong Zhang, Kee Wah Leong, Yingguang Zhang, Jianjun Mao, Yifei Wang, Xiaolong Zhao, Shijing Luo, D. Y. C. Leung
Summary: This study introduces 2D MoS2 as a high-performance cathode material for aqueous Al-ion batteries, achieving high voltage and energy density through anion intercalation mechanism. The battery demonstrated an impressive retention rate of approximately 100% after 200 cycles. This research not only provides insights into the development of 2D MoS2 cathode materials but also lays the foundation for advanced cathode materials in the field of Al-ion batteries.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shun-Shun Chen, Xu-Xiu Chen, Tian-Yu Yang, Li Chen, Zheng Guo, Xing-Jiu Huang
Summary: A temperature-modulated sensing strategy was proposed to identify and determine BTEX compounds. Highly effective identification of BTEX was achieved using linear discrimination and convolutional neural network analyses. Additionally, quantitative analysis of concentration was accomplished by establishing the relationship between concentration and response.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Myungkyung Noh, Jeong Yeon Sim, Jisung Kim, Jee Hwan Ahn, Hye-Young Min, Jong-Uk Lee, Jong-Sook Park, Ji Yun Jeong, Jae Young Lee, Shin Yup Lee, Hyo-Jong Lee, Choon-Sik Park, Ho-Young Lee
Summary: This study reveals that chronic exposure to PM induces chronic inflammation and development of COPD by dysregulating NAD+ metabolism and subsequent SIRT1 deficiency in pulmonary macrophages. Activation of SIRT1 by resveratrol effectively mitigates PM-induced inflammation and COPD development. Targeting metabolic and epigenetic reprogramming in macrophages induced by PM is a promising strategy for COPD treatment.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yu Liu, Linlin Qin, Yiming Qin, Tong Yang, Haoran Lu, Yulong Liu, Qiqi Zhang, Wenyan Liang
Summary: Co/NC/PAC electrode was prepared by compounding ZIF-67 with powder-activated carbon for the electrocatalytic treatment of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds. The degradation efficiency of the four compounds reached 90.2-93.7% under optimal conditions, and the degradation order was pyridazine < pyrimidine < pyrazine < pyridine.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Julien Couturier, Pierre Tamba Oulare, Blanche Collin, Claire Lallemand, Isabelle Kieffer, Julien Longerey, Perrine Chaurand, Jerome Rose, Daniel Borschneck, Bernard Angeletti, Steven Criquet, Renaud Podor, Hamed Pourkhorsandi, Guilhem Arrachart, Clement Levard
Summary: This study analyzes the properties of bauxite residue samples and explores the influence of bauxite ore origin, storage conditions, and storage time. The results show that the speciation of yttrium is related to the origin of bauxite ore, while no significant variation was observed with storage conditions or aging of the residues.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Sakthinarenderan Saikumar, Ravi Mani, Mirunalini Ganesan, Inbakandan Dhinakarasamy, Thavamani Palanisami, Dharani Gopal
Summary: Microplastic contamination in marine ecosystems poses a growing concern due to its trophic transfer and negative effects on marine organisms. This study investigates the transfer and impacts of polystyrene microplastics in an estuarine food chain. The results show that microplastics can be transferred through the food chain, although the transfer rates are low. The exposed organisms exhibit stress responses, suggesting the potential risk of microplastics reaching humans through the food chain.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Yan-Jiao Li, Ying Yuan, Wen-Bing Tan, Bei-Dou Xi, Hui Wang, Kun-Long Hui, Jia-Bao Chen, Yi-Fan Zhang, Lian-Feng Wang, Ren-Fei Li
Summary: This review investigated and analyzed the distribution, composition, and abundance of heavy metals and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) in landfill. The results showed that heavy metals have lasting effects on ARGs, and complexes of heavy metals and organic matter are common in landfill. This study provides a new basis to better understand the horizontal gene transfer (HGT) of ARGs in landfill.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jessy Joseph, Ari Vaisanen, Ajay B. Patil, Manu Lahtinen
Summary: Efficient and environmentally friendly porous hybrid adsorbent beads have been developed for the removal of arsenic from drinking water. The structural tuning of the adsorbents has been shown to have a significant impact on their adsorption performance, with high crystallinity leading to increased adsorption capacity and selectivity towards As5+.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yangyang Liu, Minhua Xiao, Kaiqin Huang, Juntao Cui, Hongli Liu, Yingxin Yu, Shengtao Ma, Xihong Liu, Meiqing Lin
Summary: This study measured the levels of phthalate metabolites in breast milk collected from mothers in southern China. The results showed that phthalates are still prevalent in the region, and breastfeeding contributes to phthalate intake in infants. However, the levels detected do not pose significant health risks to infants based on dietary exposure. The increasing exposure to certain phthalates calls for further research into their sources and potential risks.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhiqiang Wu, Jianxing Sun, Liting Xu, Hongbo Zhou, Haina Cheng, Zhu Chen, Yuguang Wang, Jichao Yang
Summary: Ocean depth affects microbial diversity, composition, and co-occurrence patterns of microplastic microbial communities. Deterministic processes dominate the assembly of mesopelagic plastisphere microbial communities, while stochastic processes shape the assembly of bathypelagic microbial communities. The relationships between microorganisms in the mesopelagic layer are more complex and stable, with Proteobacteria and Actinobacteriota playing important roles.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Tingting Xiao, Renjie Chen, Chen Cai, Shijie Yuan, Xiaohu Dai, Bin Dong, Zuxin Xu
Summary: Based on the efficiency of catalytic ozonation techniques in enhancing sludge dewaterability, this study investigated its effectiveness in simultaneous reduction of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance genes. The results showed that catalytic ozonation conditioning changed the distribution of antibiotics and achieved high degradation rates. It also significantly reduced the abundance of ARGs, inhibited horizontal gene transfer, and decreased the signal transduction of typical ARGs host bacteria.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yang Deng, Xiaohong Guan
Summary: This article discusses two different development approaches for ferrate(VI) technology in water treatment, arguing that process integration is a promising method that can drive technological innovation and revolution in water treatment, achieving higher treatment efficiency, reduced costs and energy consumption, and a smaller physical footprint.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhe Zhang, Lu Zhang, Zhihao Huang, Yuxin Xu, Qingqing Zhao, Hongju Wang, Meiqing Shi, Xiangnan Li, Kai Jiang, Dapeng Wu
Summary: In this study, a floating catalytic foam was designed and prepared to enhance the mass transfer in immobilized photocatalysts for wastewater treatment. The floating catalytic foam could float on the water surface and establish a temperature gradient, effectively promoting the diffusion and adsorption of target molecules during the photocatalytic process.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Muhammad Nafees, Adiba Khan Sehrish, Sarah Owdah Alomrani, Linlin Qiu, Aasim Saeed, Shoaib Ahmad, Shafaqat Ali, Hongyan Guo
Summary: The accumulation of cadmium and antibiotics in edible plants and fertile soil is a worldwide problem. This study investigated the potential of zinc oxide nanoparticles to alleviate the toxicity of both cadmium and antibiotics and promote spinach growth.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Lurui Wan, Kai Wang, Yuan Chen, Zhiyong Xu, Wenbo Zhao
Summary: In this study, a low viscosity and high thermal stability SO2 absorbent with dual interacting sites was successfully synthesized. The absorbent showed the highest absorption enthalpy change and entropy change values among reported SO2 absorbents, and exhibited lower viscosity and comparable thermal stability to ILs.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhengwei Zhou, Guojie Ye, Yang Zong, Zhenyu Zhao, Deli Wu
Summary: This study utilized Mo powder and STPP to enhance the performance of the sodium percarbonate system in pollutant degradation. The presence of Mo and STPP resulted in a higher degradation rate of the model pollutant SMX, with low oxidant consumption. The system generated multiple active species through a series of chain reactions at different pH values, exhibiting excellent performance towards electron-rich pollutants. Furthermore, Mo demonstrated excellent stability and reusability.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2024)