4.5 Article

Association of CHI3L1 gene variants with YKL-40 levels and hypertension incidence: A population-based nested case-control study in China

期刊

JOURNAL OF CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR MEDICINE
卷 25, 期 2, 页码 919-924

出版社

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.16148

关键词

hypertension; nested case‐ control study; YKL‐ 40

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [81502867, 82073627]
  2. Municipal Natural Science Foundation of Nantong [MS12019014]
  3. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2020M671564]
  4. Jiangsu Provincial Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2020Z039]
  5. Jiangsu Provincial Medical Youth Talent of the Project of Invigorating Health Care through Science, Technology and Education [QNRC2016694]
  6. Fifth 226 High Level Talent Training Project of Nantong City Six Talents Peak Project of Jiangsu Province [2015-WSN-061]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

The study found that certain variants of the CHI3L1 gene were associated with both YKL-40 levels and the risk of hypertension. Specific genotypes were significantly linked to altered YKL-40 levels and hypertension risk, potentially serving as stable biomarkers for predicting hypertension risk.
YKL-40 was reported to be associated with the risk of hypertension. Whether the variants of CHI3L1 gene were associated with both YKL-40 levels and hypertension needs to be further elucidated. In a 1:1 matched case-control study of 507 pairs with available YKL-40 levels and DNA samples nested in a prospective cohort of Chinese subjects, the 15 tag single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of CHI3L1 gene were genotyped. The levels of YKL-40 among different genotypes of each SNP were compared after false discovery rate adjustment. Multivariable conditional logistic regression analyses were used to explore the association between the genotypes and the risk of hypertension. Subjects with the genetic variants for rs10399931, rs1538372, rs2071580, rs2297839 and rs4950928 had lower YKL-40 levels. The genetic variant for rs10399805 was associated with higher YKL-40 level. Subjects with the genotype of GA/AA of rs10399805 had a 1.34-fold risk of hypertension compared with those with GG genotype in the total population (P = .05). Subjects with heterozygote/rare homozygote genotype of rs4950928 and rs2297839 both had a significantly lower risk of hypertension compared with those with major homozygote genotype among men. The ORs (95% CIs) were 0.46 (0.23-0.89) and 0.49 (0.26-0.91), respectively. The above three SNPs could significantly improve the accuracy of risk prediction for hypertension based on the conventional factors. The genotypes of rs10399805, rs4950928 and rs2297839 may hopefully become stable biomarkers for predicting the risk of hypertension.

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