Article
Clinical Neurology
Erika M. Yamazaki, Caroline A. Antler, Charlotte R. Lasek, Namni Goel
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the recovery patterns and differences after total sleep deprivation (TSD) and chronic sleep restriction (SR). Results showed that deficits in cognitive performance, self-reported sleepiness, and other measures were reversed after recovery sleep, except for some measures which failed to completely recover. This suggests that TSD and SR induce sustained, differential biological, physiological, and/or neural changes that are not reversed with chronic, long-duration recovery sleep.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Christine M. Swanson, Prajakta Shanbhag, Emma J. Tussey, Corey A. Rynders, Kenneth P. Wright, Wendy M. Kohrt
Summary: No significant changes in serum bone turnover markers were observed after six nights of insufficient or subsequent recovery sleep in young healthy men. Changes in weight and physical activity may be required to observe significant bone turnover marker changes in response to sleep and circadian disruptions.
CALCIFIED TISSUE INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Yujing Zhang, Yuming Wu, Dan Xu, Ping Xiao, Bing Xie, Haiyan Huang, You Shang, Shiying Yuan, Jiancheng Zhang
Summary: The study found that 2 consecutive days of sleep deprivation reduced lymphocyte recovery in septic patients, and poor sleep quality post-sepsis was associated with decreased plasma levels of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), potentially affecting lymphocyte recovery.
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Erik M. Anderson, Jared M. Rozowsky, Brian J. Fazzone, Emilie A. Schmidt, Bruce R. Stevens, Kerri A. O'Malley, Salvatore T. Scali, Scott A. Berceli
Summary: Short-term dietary restriction can modulate the gut microbiome, causing relative dysbiosis, which is quickly restored after resuming a normal diet. This study highlights the importance of understanding the impact of nutritional interventions on the microbiome in order to improve surgical outcomes.
Article
Physiology
Maria Sol Martinez, Fernando Nicolas Ferreyra, Daniela Andrea Paira, Virginia Elena Rivero, Jose Javier Olmedo, Andrea Daniela Tissera, Rosa Isabel Molina, Ruben Dario Motrich
Summary: COVID-19 affects the respiratory, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and central nervous systems, with more severe effects on men than women. The impact of the virus on male reproductive tract and fertility is controversial, and the long-term effects are still uncertain. This study evaluated the levels of inflammatory cytokines and leukocytes in semen and sperm quality parameters in male COVID-19 patients. The results showed inflammation in semen and impaired sperm quality, but these effects were reversible after a few months.
FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Francesca Nicoli, Alessandro Prete, Fabrizia Citro, Alessandra Bertolotto, Lorella Battini, Giovanni de Gennaro, Stefano Del Prato, Cristina Bianchi
Summary: This study evaluated the association between sleep disturbances and gestational diabetes. The study found that short sleep duration was associated with a higher prevalence of gestational diabetes, but it did not persist as an independent risk factor for gestational diabetes in high-risk women.
GYNECOLOGICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Christopher M. Depner, John D. Rice, Emma J. Tussey, Robert H. Eckel, Bryan C. Bergman, Janine A. Higgins, Edward L. Melanson, Wendy M. Kohrt, Kenneth P. Wright, Christine M. Swanson
Summary: In this study, nine nights of prescribed sleep restriction with or without weekend recovery sleep and ad libitum food intake did not alter bone turnover markers. Age, sex, weight change, and morning circadian misalignment may modify the effects of sleep restriction on bone metabolism.
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Patryk Wekwejt, Urszula Wojda, Anna Kiryk
Summary: By investigating the relationship among diet, melanotropin hormone MT-II, and zebrafish behavior, this study found that a high-fat diet has negative effects on memory and emotions, and MT-II can reverse these changes.
BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY
(2023)
Article
Pediatrics
Yanwei Dang, Yujie Li, Junbo Zhang, Wei Huang, Yuke Dong, Xiao Shen, Wei Han, Tao Li
Summary: Tonsillotomy results in lower pain levels, less pharyngeal swelling, and less weight loss compared to tonsillectomy in children with OSA. School-age children who undergo tonsillotomy experience better pain relief on the fifth, sixth, and seventh postoperative days compared to preschool children.
FRONTIERS IN PEDIATRICS
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Krystle C. Kalafut, Sarah J. Mitchell, Michael R. MacArthur, James R. Mitchell
Summary: This study investigated the potential relationship between protein restriction and ketogenic diet, revealing that while both have effects on weight loss and metabolic health, they may operate through different mechanisms.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Charmaine Diep, Gary Garcia-Molina, Jeff Jasko, Jessica Manousakis, Lynn Ostrowski, David White, Clare Anderson
Summary: The study shows that consecutive nights of acoustic stimulation can enhance slow wave activity, improve alertness and attention, indicating potential benefits for individuals with chronic sleep restriction.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jacob G. D. Rogers, Eva E. Plaganyi
Summary: This study uses multispecies modelling to show that the management of a coral predator, the crown-of-thorns starfish, could help corals recover following bleaching events. They show that management was most effective when heat stress severity for corals was low to moderate, when corals had lower heat sensitivity and when the recruitment rate of starfish was high.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jia-jia Zhou, Xu Zhang, Jin-long Zhuang, Tian-xiang Xu, Yong-di Liu, Wei Li
Summary: This study investigated the challenges of anammox nitrogen removal under high saline conditions and found that adding moderate amounts of glycine betaine (GB) could help resist relative low saline shock intensities.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Jia-jia Zhou, Xu Zhang, Jin-long Zhuang, Tian-xiang Xu, Yong-di Liu, Wei Li
Summary: This study investigated the performance of anammox sludge under saline short-term shock and the strategy of rapid recovery, finding that glycine betaine can help anammox resist in relative low saline shock intensities and the anammox activity can be recovered to 93.5% of original sludge by adding 30% original sludge based on quorum sensing.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Lin Li, Yan-xia Li, Chong-long Zhang, Dong-hai Zhang
Summary: The aim of this study was to determine the exact origin of force sense and whether it arises centrally or peripherally. The study found that short-term fatigue significantly decreased the accuracy of force sense but did not consistently affect it. Additionally, the study supported the view that the periphery is part of the origin of force sense.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
