4.7 Article

Intellectual capital, financial resources, and green supply chain management as predictors of financial and environmental performance

期刊

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
卷 28, 期 16, 页码 19755-19767

出版社

SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-12243-4

关键词

Intellectual capital; Financial resources; Green supply chain management; Financial performance; Environmental performance; SMEs

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Intellectual capital significantly influences green supply chain management and performance, while financial resources play a crucial role in moderating and strengthening these relationships.
This research examines the influence of intellectual capital on financial and environmental performance with a mediating role of green supply chain management and a moderating role of financial resources. Structural model estimation was conducted on the data set of 324 Pakistani manufacturing SMEs and showed that intellectual capital significantly encourages green supply chain management as well as significantly contributes to financial and environmental performance. Green supply chain management partially mediates the relationship between intellectual capital and performance both the financial and environmental. Financial resources significantly strengthen the relationship between intellectual capital and green supply chain management. In light of the results, we suggest that firms should encourage intellectuality among their managers and employees to adopt green practices that can improve their financial and environmental performance. In addition, it is also suggested for managers and CEOs to effectively manage financial resources that are necessary for green practices.

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