4.6 Article

Attacks on state-of-the-art face recognition using attentional adversarial attack generative network

期刊

MULTIMEDIA TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS
卷 80, 期 1, 页码 855-875

出版社

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11042-020-09604-z

关键词

Face recognition; Generative adversarial networks; Adversarial attack

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This paper introduces a novel GAN, A(3)GN, which generates adversarial examples to mislead the network into identifying someone as the target person without misclassifying them inconspicuously. By incorporating a conditional variational autoencoder and attention modules, it captures the geometric and context information of the target person for attacking face recognition networks.
With the broad use of face recognition, its weakness gradually emerges that it is able to be attacked. Therefore, it is very important to study how face recognition networks are subject to attacks. Generating adversarial examples is an effective attack method, which misleads the face recognition system through obfuscation attack (rejecting a genuine subject) or impersonation attack (matching to an impostor). In this paper, we introduce a novel GAN, Attentional Adversarial Attack Generative Network (A(3)GN), to generate adversarial examples that mislead the network to identify someone as the target person not misclassify inconspicuously. For capturing the geometric and context information of the target person, this work adds a conditional variational autoencoder and attention modules to learn the instance-level correspondences between faces. Unlike traditional two-player GAN, this work introduces a face recognition network as the third player to participate in the competition between generator and discriminator which allows the attacker to impersonate the target person better. The generated faces which are hard to arouse the notice of onlookers can evade recognition by state-of-the-art networks and most of them are recognized as the target person.

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