期刊
MOLECULES
卷 25, 期 17, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/molecules25173786
关键词
Brasilonema; anabaenopeptins; hexapeptides; tryptophan-containing peptides; molecular networking; antiproliferative activity
资金
- Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic MSCA IF II project [CZ.02.2.69/0.0/0.0/18_070/0010493]
- Czech Science foundation (GAC. R-project) [19-17868Y]
- OncoLab, Regione Campania, PO FESR 2014-2020, O.S. 1.2, Project Campania Oncoterapie [B61G18000470007]
Heterocytous cyanobacteria are among the most prolific sources of bioactive secondary metabolites, including anabaenopeptins (APTs). A terrestrial filamentousBrasilonemasp. CT11 collected in Costa Rica bamboo forest as a black mat, was studied using a multidisciplinary approach: genome mining and HPLC-HRMS/MS coupled with bioinformatic analyses. Herein, we report the nearly complete genome consisting of 8.79 Mbp with a GC content of 42.4%. Moreover, we report on three novel tryptophan-containing APTs; anabaenopeptin 788 (1), anabaenopeptin 802 (2), and anabaenopeptin 816 (3). Furthermore, the structure of two homologues, i.e., anabaenopeptin 802 (2a) and anabaenopeptin 802 (2b), was determined by spectroscopic analysis (NMR and MS). Both compounds were shown to exert weak to moderate antiproliferative activity against HeLa cell lines. This study also provides the unique and diverse potential of biosynthetic gene clusters and an assessment of the predicted chemical space yet to be discovered from this genus.
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