Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Quanmei Ma, Yue Ma, Xiaonan Wang, Shanshan Li, Tongtong Yu, Weili Duan, Jiake Wu, Zongyu Wen, Yundi Jiao, Zhaoqing Sun, Yang Hou
Summary: This study established and validated a non-contrast T1 map-based radiomic nomogram for predicting major adverse cardiac events (MACEs) in acute STEMI patients undergoing PCI. The radiomic signature showed good prognostic ability in both training and test sets, while the nomogram combining radiomic scores and cardiac troponin I demonstrated good discrimination ability for predicting MACEs.
EUROPEAN RADIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Muhsin Kalyoncuoglu, Fahrettin Katkat, Halil Ibrahim Biter, Sinem Cakal, Aydin Rodi Tosu, Mehmet Mustafa Can
Summary: This study evaluated the impact of CONUT, PNI, and GNRI scores on major outcomes in elderly NSTEMI patients, finding that malnourished patients had more MACCEs at 1-year follow-up. The CONUT score independently predicted MACCEs and had significantly superior discriminative power compared to PNI and GNRI.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Weiyao Chen, Xin Tan, Xiaoyu Du, Qin Li, Meng Yuan, Hui Ni, Yuan Wang, Jie Du
Summary: This study developed a machine-learning model to predict long-term major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) in STEMI patients after revascularization. The model, called iPROMPT score, showed good predictive value and performance across different subgroups.
FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Lingyun Gu, Wenlong Jiang, Huidong Qian, Ruolong Zheng, Weizhang Li
Summary: The study demonstrates that elevated FGF21 levels on admission are a powerful predictor of MACEs for STEMI patients after emergency PCI. These levels are correlated with NT-proBNP and hold significant value in predicting the risk of MACEs.
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Faysal Saylik, Tayyar Akbulut
Summary: This study found an association between the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and adverse cardiovascular events in patients with ST-segment elevated myocardial infarction (STEMI). Patients with higher SII had older age and higher rates of adverse cardiovascular events. Adding SII to traditional risk factors improved the prediction of adverse events.
ARQUIVOS BRASILEIROS DE CARDIOLOGIA
(2022)
Article
Biology
Tadesse M. Abegaz, Ahmead Baljoon, Oluwaseun Kilanko, Fatimah Sherbeny, Askal Ayalew Ali
Summary: This study used machine learning algorithms to predict major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and found that phosphate, blood urea nitrogen, and troponin levels were important predictors of MACE. The XGBoost model had the highest prediction accuracy compared to other models, and it had a higher accuracy in predicting stroke.
COMPUTERS IN BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Yuan-Hui Liu, Yi-Ning Dai, Li-Tao Wang, Peng-Yuan Chen, Li-Huan Zeng, Ye-Shen Zhang, Chong-Yang Duan, Ji-Yan Chen, Ning Tan, Peng-Cheng He
Summary: This study found that lower diastolic blood pressure (DBP) is associated with an increased risk of in-hospital major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and all-cause death in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
JOURNAL OF HYPERTENSION
(2022)
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Robert J. H. Miller, Donghee Han, Ananya Singh, Konrad Pieszko, Piotr J. Slomka, Heidi Gransar, Rebekah Park, Yuka Otaki, John D. Friedman, Sean Hayes, Louise Thomson, Alan Rozanski, Daniel S. Berman
Summary: This study evaluated the independent prognostic value of myocardial perfusion and coronary artery calcium (CAC) in PET examination for major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). The findings showed that ischemic total perfusion deficit (TPD) and CAC were associated with increased MACE risk. Combining the assessment of atherosclerosis extent and functional measures improved the prediction of MACE risk.
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL-CARDIOVASCULAR IMAGING
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Yuan-Hui Liu, Zhi-Yuan Cao, Yi-Ning Dai, Li-Huan Zeng, Ye-Shen Zhang, Hua-Lin Fan, Chong-Yang Duan, Ning Tan, Peng-Cheng He
Summary: This study found that the use of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is associated with an increased risk of infection during hospitalization, in-hospital all-cause mortality, and in-hospital major adverse clinical events (MACE).
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Alexis F. Guedon, Jean-Baptiste De Freminville, Tristan Mirault, Nassim Mohamedi, Bastien Rance, Natalie Fournier, Jean-Louis Paul, Emmanuel Messas, Guillaume Goudot
Summary: This study found that higher levels of lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) were independently associated with an increased risk of major adverse limb events in hospitalized patients.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Andreas Carlsson, Anna-Lotta Irewall, Anna Graipe, Anders Ulvenstam, Thomas Mooe, Joachim oegren
Summary: This prospective cohort study explores the long-term outcomes after ischemic stroke (IS) and transient ischemic attack (TIA) and identifies factors associated with new events. The study finds that IS patients have a higher risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) and cardiovascular death compared to TIA patients. Factors such as age, kidney failure, prior IS, prior acute myocardial infarction (AMI), congestive heart failure, and impaired functional status are associated with an increased risk of MACE.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Jun Sato, Kosaku Kinoshita, Atsushi Sakurai
Summary: Although elevated blood ketone body levels reduce the risk of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs) in chronic heart failure, their relationship with acute myocardial infarction is unknown. This study found that in patients with acute myocardial infarction, elevated blood acetoacetate levels reduce the risk of MACCE.
Article
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Rubina Attar, Jan Brink Valentin, Pontus Andell, Rene Ernst Nielsen, Svend Eggert Jensen
Summary: Individuals with bipolar disorder (BD) have a higher risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), all-cause mortality, and stroke after acute coronary syndrome (ACS) compared to those without BD. Additionally, BD patients also have higher prevalences of heart failure, valve disease, anemia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and stroke at baseline.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Yan Liang, Jing-xian Wang, Xiao-Yuan Wu, Yan Cui, Zhong-He Zou, Wen-Qing Li, Yin Liu, Jing Gao
Summary: This observational cohort study demonstrated that plasma PDGF levels are significantly associated with the occurrence of MACEs in patients with NSTEMI during a five-year follow-up. PDGF has a better predictive value for patients with older age, higher GRACE score, and baseline PLT > 200 x 10(9)/L.
ANNALS OF MEDICINE
(2023)
Review
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Adam Kramer, Leo E. Akioyamen, Seohyuk Lee, Alexandre Belanger, Isabelle Ruel, Lindsay Hales, Jacques Genest, Liam R. Brunham
Summary: This study aimed to assess the prevalence and age-of-onset of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) among patients with Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolaemia (HoFH). The findings showed that atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease is common among HoFH patients and occurs at a young age. The age-of-onset of myocardial infarction was delayed by more than a decade from pre-1990 to post-1990, reflecting substantial progress in the management of this rare but severe disorder.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE CARDIOLOGY
(2022)